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Mueller matrix polarimetry for mouse brain tissue analysis

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

External Research Organisations

  • University of Oslo
  • University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH)
  • University of Latvia

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationPolarized Light and Optical Angular Momentum for Biomedical Diagnostics 2025
EditorsJessica C. Ramella-Roman, Hui Ma, Tatiana Novikova, Daniel S. Elson, I. Alex Vitkin
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (electronic)9781510683921
Publication statusPublished - 25 Jan 2025
EventPolarized Light and Optical Angular Momentum for Biomedical Diagnostics 2025 - San Francisco, United States
Duration: 25 Jan 202531 Jan 2025

Publication series

NameProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE
Volume13322
ISSN (Print)1605-7422

Abstract

Mueller Matrix Polarimetry (MMP) has evolved into a prominent area of research, with focus on identifying microstructural changes in bio tissues. This is done by investigating light properties, which is especially useful in early detection of brain cell degradation, among others. We investigated the application of MMP to mouse brain tissue containing amyloid-beta plaques. Alzheimer's disease is widely known for progressing with the production and appearance of the beta plaques. The investigated sample glass slides contained paraffin embedded brain tissue. The tissues were taken at various stages of ageing, i.e. 75, 100, 125, 150, 175, 200, and 225 days. Paraffin tissue blocks were used as an additional sample set for comparison. We set up the experimental Mueller matrix polarimetry to consist of three illuminating laser wavelengths (445 nm, 532 nm, 632 nm). We performed a comparative analysis based on the Mueller matrix elements for each age category and highlighted the importance of certain elements, e.g. m44, for further analysis. We also compared the trends of decomposition parameters and could correlate them with the ageing. Contrary to previous studies, we also report on retardation, diattenuation and polarizance changes. From the higher order statistics, we concluded that mean and standard deviation remained constant across the ages. Skewness values were positive and increased as the age progressed, whereas kurtosis decreased with age. The large available dataset opens the possibility of implementing machine learning methods to assist clinical diagnosis.

Keywords

    Alzeihmers, brain tissue, light polarization, polarimtery

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Mueller matrix polarimetry for mouse brain tissue analysis. / Sharma, Gaurav; Siby, Melbin; Pahnke, Jens et al.
Polarized Light and Optical Angular Momentum for Biomedical Diagnostics 2025. ed. / Jessica C. Ramella-Roman; Hui Ma; Tatiana Novikova; Daniel S. Elson; I. Alex Vitkin. SPIE, 2025. 133220C (Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE; Vol. 13322).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Sharma, G, Siby, M, Pahnke, J & Roth, B 2025, Mueller matrix polarimetry for mouse brain tissue analysis. in JC Ramella-Roman, H Ma, T Novikova, DS Elson & IA Vitkin (eds), Polarized Light and Optical Angular Momentum for Biomedical Diagnostics 2025., 133220C, Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE, vol. 13322, SPIE, Polarized Light and Optical Angular Momentum for Biomedical Diagnostics 2025, San Francisco, California, United States, 25 Jan 2025. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3042290
Sharma, G., Siby, M., Pahnke, J., & Roth, B. (2025). Mueller matrix polarimetry for mouse brain tissue analysis. In J. C. Ramella-Roman, H. Ma, T. Novikova, D. S. Elson, & I. A. Vitkin (Eds.), Polarized Light and Optical Angular Momentum for Biomedical Diagnostics 2025 Article 133220C (Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE; Vol. 13322). SPIE. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3042290
Sharma G, Siby M, Pahnke J, Roth B. Mueller matrix polarimetry for mouse brain tissue analysis. In Ramella-Roman JC, Ma H, Novikova T, Elson DS, Vitkin IA, editors, Polarized Light and Optical Angular Momentum for Biomedical Diagnostics 2025. SPIE. 2025. 133220C. (Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE). doi: 10.1117/12.3042290
Sharma, Gaurav ; Siby, Melbin ; Pahnke, Jens et al. / Mueller matrix polarimetry for mouse brain tissue analysis. Polarized Light and Optical Angular Momentum for Biomedical Diagnostics 2025. editor / Jessica C. Ramella-Roman ; Hui Ma ; Tatiana Novikova ; Daniel S. Elson ; I. Alex Vitkin. SPIE, 2025. (Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE).
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T1 - Mueller matrix polarimetry for mouse brain tissue analysis

AU - Sharma, Gaurav

AU - Siby, Melbin

AU - Pahnke, Jens

AU - Roth, Bernhard

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2025 SPIE

PY - 2025/1/25

Y1 - 2025/1/25

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