Tool-based renewable energy system planning using survey data: A case study in rural Vietnam

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9817-9845
Number of pages29
JournalEnvironment, Development and Sustainability
Volume26
Issue number4
Early online date17 Mar 2023
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2024

Abstract

Renewable energies provide effective sustainable development by raising living standards, accelerating economic growth, and mitigating pollution. However, specifically in developing countries, the lack of information, data, and local expertise challenges the design process and long-term success of renewable energy systems. Following the call for inter-disciplinary, solution-oriented research, this work uses a design science research-approach to facilitate multi-energy planning. The decision support system NESSI4D is developed, which considers site-specific economic, environmental, technological, and social factors and is tuned for stakeholder needs in developing countries. Following a step-by-step process model manual, the artifact’s applicability is demonstrated in a use case for a rural community in Thua Thien-Hue, Vietnam. Missing load data are synthesized from the TVSEP with the software RAMP. The results show that the implementation of renewable energy technologies only enables affordable, low-emission electrification with governmental financial incentives. Several sensitivity tests illustrate the impact of changing assumptions and highlight the importance of detailed analyses with highly specialized tools. The demonstrating use case validates the method’s relevance for research and practice towards the goals of effective sustainable development.

Keywords

    Decision support system, Design science research, Load profile, Renewable energy systems, Sustainable development goals, Vietnam

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Tool-based renewable energy system planning using survey data: A case study in rural Vietnam. / Hart, Maria C.G.; Eckhoff, Sarah; Breitner, Michael H.
In: Environment, Development and Sustainability, Vol. 26, No. 4, 04.2024, p. 9817-9845.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Hart, MCG, Eckhoff, S & Breitner, MH 2024, 'Tool-based renewable energy system planning using survey data: A case study in rural Vietnam', Environment, Development and Sustainability, vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 9817-9845. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-023-03120-4
Hart MCG, Eckhoff S, Breitner MH. Tool-based renewable energy system planning using survey data: A case study in rural Vietnam. Environment, Development and Sustainability. 2024 Apr;26(4):9817-9845. Epub 2023 Mar 17. doi: 10.1007/s10668-023-03120-4
Hart, Maria C.G. ; Eckhoff, Sarah ; Breitner, Michael H. / Tool-based renewable energy system planning using survey data : A case study in rural Vietnam. In: Environment, Development and Sustainability. 2024 ; Vol. 26, No. 4. pp. 9817-9845.
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