Techno-economic evaluation and comparison of the optimal PV/Wind and grid hybrid system with horizontal and vertical axis wind turbines

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Ahmad Shah Irshad
  • Nqibullah Kargar
  • M. H. Elkholy
  • Gul Ahmad Ludin
  • Said Elias
  • Ahmadullah Hilali
  • Tomonobu Senjyu
  • Mahmoud M.Gamil
  • Gabor Pinter

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • University of the Ryukyus
  • Kandahar University (KDRU)
  • University of Pannonia
  • Western Caspian University Baku
  • Zagazig University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number100638
Number of pages17
JournalEnergy Conversion and Management: X
Volume23
Early online date28 May 2024
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2024

Abstract

Applications for alternative energy sources range from very small scale to large scale grid-coupled hybrid energy systems. In addition, hybrid energy systems are safer to generate power and cheaper to produce than single-source energy systems. The main goal of this study is to determine whether renewable energy hybrid system with horizontal axis wind turbine (HAWT) or vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) is more efficient and cost effective in terms of energy, economics, and environmental performance. The use of the Multi Objective Genetic Algorithm (MOGA) in MATLAB software for the sizing of hybrid sustainable energy system with wind turbine (horizontal and vertical axis), solar photovoltaic, and grid connection is evaluated in this study. The results revealed that the cost of energy, NPC and system total cost for the case where HRES consists of HAWT is $0.02 /kWh, $85,905, and $332,240, respectively, while for the case when VAWT is used, these values are $0.06 /kWh, $129,932 and $502,511, respectively. The renewable fraction and CO2 emission saving are 80.5% and 73.2% for cases 1 and 2, respectively. The use of renewable energy sources will spread more widely and there will be less air pollution as a result of less reliance on grid electricity. The findings from both situations show that adopting HAWTS-based HRESs is more cost effective and efficient for electrifying rural areas. This study paves the way for researchers to focus on types of wind turbines while designing HRESs.

Keywords

    Cost of energy, Grid energy, Net present cost, Renewable energy, Wind energy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Techno-economic evaluation and comparison of the optimal PV/Wind and grid hybrid system with horizontal and vertical axis wind turbines. / Shah Irshad, Ahmad; Kargar, Nqibullah; Elkholy, M. H. et al.
In: Energy Conversion and Management: X, Vol. 23, 100638, 07.2024.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Shah Irshad, A, Kargar, N, Elkholy, MH, Ahmad Ludin, G, Elias, S, Hilali, A, Senjyu, T, M.Gamil, M & Pinter, G 2024, 'Techno-economic evaluation and comparison of the optimal PV/Wind and grid hybrid system with horizontal and vertical axis wind turbines', Energy Conversion and Management: X, vol. 23, 100638. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100638
Shah Irshad, A., Kargar, N., Elkholy, M. H., Ahmad Ludin, G., Elias, S., Hilali, A., Senjyu, T., M.Gamil, M., & Pinter, G. (2024). Techno-economic evaluation and comparison of the optimal PV/Wind and grid hybrid system with horizontal and vertical axis wind turbines. Energy Conversion and Management: X, 23, Article 100638. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100638
Shah Irshad A, Kargar N, Elkholy MH, Ahmad Ludin G, Elias S, Hilali A et al. Techno-economic evaluation and comparison of the optimal PV/Wind and grid hybrid system with horizontal and vertical axis wind turbines. Energy Conversion and Management: X. 2024 Jul;23:100638. Epub 2024 May 28. doi: 10.1016/j.ecmx.2024.100638
Shah Irshad, Ahmad ; Kargar, Nqibullah ; Elkholy, M. H. et al. / Techno-economic evaluation and comparison of the optimal PV/Wind and grid hybrid system with horizontal and vertical axis wind turbines. In: Energy Conversion and Management: X. 2024 ; Vol. 23.
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AU - Elkholy, M. H.

AU - Ahmad Ludin, Gul

AU - Elias, Said

AU - Hilali, Ahmadullah

AU - Senjyu, Tomonobu

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