In the blink of an eye? Evidence for a reduced attentional blink for eyes

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1900-1906
Number of pages7
JournalProceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society
Volume43
Publication statusPublished - 2021
Event43rd Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society: Comparative Cognition - Animal Minds - online
Duration: 26 Jul 202129 Jul 2021
Conference number: 43

Abstract

Eye contact serves as an important social signal and humans show a special sensitivity for detecting eyes. Here, we asked whether people’s sensitivity to eyes would enable them to overcome temporal limitations in visual attention. We used an “attentional blink” (AB) paradigm, in which the second of two visual stimuli presented in quick succession typically cannot be detected. Participants performed a rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP) task and were asked to identify, within a stream of symbols, a target and to detect whether the target was succeeded by a probe. The probe was either an image of an eye (with direct gaze) or of a star. As expected, participants’ detection rate for the star was poor, demonstrating the typical attentional blink. Crucially, detection rate for the eye was significantly better. This reduced attentional blink suggests that people’s sensitivity to eyes is strong enough to circumvent fundamental limitations in visuotemporal attention.

Keywords

    attentional blink, attentional limitations, eye detection, social cognition, social gaze, visual attention

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In the blink of an eye? Evidence for a reduced attentional blink for eyes. / Schmitz, Laura Linnea; Wahn, Basil; Krüger, Melanie et al.
In: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, Vol. 43, 2021, p. 1900-1906.

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articleResearchpeer review

Schmitz, LL, Wahn, B, Krüger, M & Böckler, A 2021, 'In the blink of an eye? Evidence for a reduced attentional blink for eyes', Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, vol. 43, pp. 1900-1906. <https://escholarship.org/uc/item/22m7b86k>
Schmitz, L. L., Wahn, B., Krüger, M., & Böckler, A. (2021). In the blink of an eye? Evidence for a reduced attentional blink for eyes. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, 43, 1900-1906. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/22m7b86k
Schmitz LL, Wahn B, Krüger M, Böckler A. In the blink of an eye? Evidence for a reduced attentional blink for eyes. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society. 2021;43:1900-1906.
Schmitz, Laura Linnea ; Wahn, Basil ; Krüger, Melanie et al. / In the blink of an eye? Evidence for a reduced attentional blink for eyes. In: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society. 2021 ; Vol. 43. pp. 1900-1906.
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abstract = "Eye contact serves as an important social signal and humans show a special sensitivity for detecting eyes. Here, we asked whether people{\textquoteright}s sensitivity to eyes would enable them to overcome temporal limitations in visual attention. We used an “attentional blink” (AB) paradigm, in which the second of two visual stimuli presented in quick succession typically cannot be detected. Participants performed a rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP) task and were asked to identify, within a stream of symbols, a target and to detect whether the target was succeeded by a probe. The probe was either an image of an eye (with direct gaze) or of a star. As expected, participants{\textquoteright} detection rate for the star was poor, demonstrating the typical attentional blink. Crucially, detection rate for the eye was significantly better. This reduced attentional blink suggests that people{\textquoteright}s sensitivity to eyes is strong enough to circumvent fundamental limitations in visuotemporal attention.",
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AU - Schmitz, Laura Linnea

AU - Wahn, Basil

AU - Krüger, Melanie

AU - Böckler, Anne

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KW - social gaze

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