Attention allocation in complementary joint action: How joint goals affect spatial orienting

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

External Research Organisations

  • Ruhr-Universität Bochum
  • University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
JournalAttention, Perception, and Psychophysics
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 8 Sept 2023

Abstract

When acting jointly, individuals often attend and respond to the same object or spatial location in complementary ways (e.g., when passing a mug, one person grasps its handle with a precision grip; the other receives it with a whole-hand grip). At the same time, the spatial relation between individuals’ actions affects attentional orienting: one is slower to attend and respond to locations another person previously acted upon than to alternate locations (“social inhibition of return”, social IOR). Achieving joint goals (e.g., passing a mug), however, often requires complementary return responses to a co-actor’s previous location. This raises the question of whether attentional orienting, and hence the social IOR, is affected by the (joint) goal our actions are directed at. The present study addresses this question. Participants responded to cued locations on a computer screen, taking turns with a virtual co-actor. They pursued either an individual goal or performed complementary actions with the co-actor, in pursuit of a joint goal. Four experiments showed that the social IOR was significantly modulated when participant and co-actor pursued a joint goal. This suggests that attentional orienting is affected not only by the spatial but also by the social relation between two agents’ actions. Our findings thus extend research on interpersonal perception-action effects, showing that the way another agent’s perceived action shapes our own depends on whether we share a joint goal with that agent.

Keywords

    Action observation, Attentional orienting, Complementary actions, Joint action, Joint goals, Perception-action coupling, Social inhibition of return

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Attention allocation in complementary joint action: How joint goals affect spatial orienting. / Schmitz, Laura; Wahn, Basil; Krüger, Melanie.
In: Attention, Perception, and Psychophysics, 08.09.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Schmitz L, Wahn B, Krüger M. Attention allocation in complementary joint action: How joint goals affect spatial orienting. Attention, Perception, and Psychophysics. 2023 Sept 8. Epub 2023 Sept 8. doi: 10.3758/s13414-023-02779-1, 10.15488/16280
Download
@article{82ef17e41af14481978419ee67f6eb76,
title = "Attention allocation in complementary joint action: How joint goals affect spatial orienting",
abstract = "When acting jointly, individuals often attend and respond to the same object or spatial location in complementary ways (e.g., when passing a mug, one person grasps its handle with a precision grip; the other receives it with a whole-hand grip). At the same time, the spatial relation between individuals{\textquoteright} actions affects attentional orienting: one is slower to attend and respond to locations another person previously acted upon than to alternate locations (“social inhibition of return”, social IOR). Achieving joint goals (e.g., passing a mug), however, often requires complementary return responses to a co-actor{\textquoteright}s previous location. This raises the question of whether attentional orienting, and hence the social IOR, is affected by the (joint) goal our actions are directed at. The present study addresses this question. Participants responded to cued locations on a computer screen, taking turns with a virtual co-actor. They pursued either an individual goal or performed complementary actions with the co-actor, in pursuit of a joint goal. Four experiments showed that the social IOR was significantly modulated when participant and co-actor pursued a joint goal. This suggests that attentional orienting is affected not only by the spatial but also by the social relation between two agents{\textquoteright} actions. Our findings thus extend research on interpersonal perception-action effects, showing that the way another agent{\textquoteright}s perceived action shapes our own depends on whether we share a joint goal with that agent.",
keywords = "Action observation, Attentional orienting, Complementary actions, Joint action, Joint goals, Perception-action coupling, Social inhibition of return",
author = "Laura Schmitz and Basil Wahn and Melanie Kr{\"u}ger",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2023, The Author(s).",
year = "2023",
month = sep,
day = "8",
doi = "10.3758/s13414-023-02779-1",
language = "English",
journal = "Attention, Perception, and Psychophysics",
issn = "1943-3921",
publisher = "Springer New York",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Attention allocation in complementary joint action

T2 - How joint goals affect spatial orienting

AU - Schmitz, Laura

AU - Wahn, Basil

AU - Krüger, Melanie

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2023, The Author(s).

PY - 2023/9/8

Y1 - 2023/9/8

N2 - When acting jointly, individuals often attend and respond to the same object or spatial location in complementary ways (e.g., when passing a mug, one person grasps its handle with a precision grip; the other receives it with a whole-hand grip). At the same time, the spatial relation between individuals’ actions affects attentional orienting: one is slower to attend and respond to locations another person previously acted upon than to alternate locations (“social inhibition of return”, social IOR). Achieving joint goals (e.g., passing a mug), however, often requires complementary return responses to a co-actor’s previous location. This raises the question of whether attentional orienting, and hence the social IOR, is affected by the (joint) goal our actions are directed at. The present study addresses this question. Participants responded to cued locations on a computer screen, taking turns with a virtual co-actor. They pursued either an individual goal or performed complementary actions with the co-actor, in pursuit of a joint goal. Four experiments showed that the social IOR was significantly modulated when participant and co-actor pursued a joint goal. This suggests that attentional orienting is affected not only by the spatial but also by the social relation between two agents’ actions. Our findings thus extend research on interpersonal perception-action effects, showing that the way another agent’s perceived action shapes our own depends on whether we share a joint goal with that agent.

AB - When acting jointly, individuals often attend and respond to the same object or spatial location in complementary ways (e.g., when passing a mug, one person grasps its handle with a precision grip; the other receives it with a whole-hand grip). At the same time, the spatial relation between individuals’ actions affects attentional orienting: one is slower to attend and respond to locations another person previously acted upon than to alternate locations (“social inhibition of return”, social IOR). Achieving joint goals (e.g., passing a mug), however, often requires complementary return responses to a co-actor’s previous location. This raises the question of whether attentional orienting, and hence the social IOR, is affected by the (joint) goal our actions are directed at. The present study addresses this question. Participants responded to cued locations on a computer screen, taking turns with a virtual co-actor. They pursued either an individual goal or performed complementary actions with the co-actor, in pursuit of a joint goal. Four experiments showed that the social IOR was significantly modulated when participant and co-actor pursued a joint goal. This suggests that attentional orienting is affected not only by the spatial but also by the social relation between two agents’ actions. Our findings thus extend research on interpersonal perception-action effects, showing that the way another agent’s perceived action shapes our own depends on whether we share a joint goal with that agent.

KW - Action observation

KW - Attentional orienting

KW - Complementary actions

KW - Joint action

KW - Joint goals

KW - Perception-action coupling

KW - Social inhibition of return

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85170059049&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.3758/s13414-023-02779-1

DO - 10.3758/s13414-023-02779-1

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85170059049

JO - Attention, Perception, and Psychophysics

JF - Attention, Perception, and Psychophysics

SN - 1943-3921

ER -

By the same author(s)