Activity settings and attributed social disadvantage as influencing factors on teacher–child interaction quality in central Germany

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Authors

  • Heike Wadepohl
  • Cathleen Bethke
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1273-1286
Number of pages14
JournalEarly Child Development and Care
Volume193
Issue number11-12
Early online date7 Jul 2022
Publication statusPublished - 2023

Abstract

In Germany, there is still a great need for research on the quality of teacher-child interactions in ECEC institutions. Especially, because social interactions and relationships are crucial for (early) learning and development (Ulferts et al., 2019). However, there are hardly any results on factors influencing the interaction quality. This paper addresses the issue by assessing interaction quality of 48 ECEC teachers in German Kindergartens using the CLASS (Pianta et al., 2008). The influences of two factors - the activity setting and the attributed social disadvantage on the child - are explored. Interaction quality analyses show mid to high quality scores for Emotional Support and Classroom Organization whereas the Instructional Support domain is rated low. Concerning the influencing factors, we find significant differences in interaction quality between the activity settings and significantly higher Instructional Support scores for the dyads with the child with an attributed social disadvantage.

Keywords

    Classroom Assessment Scoring System, ECEC quality, activity setting, interaction quality, social disadvantage

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Activity settings and attributed social disadvantage as influencing factors on teacher–child interaction quality in central Germany. / Wadepohl, Heike; Bethke, Cathleen.
In: Early Child Development and Care, Vol. 193, No. 11-12, 2023, p. 1273-1286.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Wadepohl H, Bethke C. Activity settings and attributed social disadvantage as influencing factors on teacher–child interaction quality in central Germany. Early Child Development and Care. 2023;193(11-12):1273-1286. Epub 2022 Jul 7. doi: 10.1080/03004430.2022.2096599
Wadepohl, Heike ; Bethke, Cathleen. / Activity settings and attributed social disadvantage as influencing factors on teacher–child interaction quality in central Germany. In: Early Child Development and Care. 2023 ; Vol. 193, No. 11-12. pp. 1273-1286.
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title = "Activity settings and attributed social disadvantage as influencing factors on teacher–child interaction quality in central Germany",
abstract = "In Germany, there is still a great need for research on the quality of teacher-child interactions in ECEC institutions. Especially, because social interactions and relationships are crucial for (early) learning and development (Ulferts et al., 2019). However, there are hardly any results on factors influencing the interaction quality. This paper addresses the issue by assessing interaction quality of 48 ECEC teachers in German Kindergartens using the CLASS (Pianta et al., 2008). The influences of two factors - the activity setting and the attributed social disadvantage on the child - are explored. Interaction quality analyses show mid to high quality scores for Emotional Support and Classroom Organization whereas the Instructional Support domain is rated low. Concerning the influencing factors, we find significant differences in interaction quality between the activity settings and significantly higher Instructional Support scores for the dyads with the child with an attributed social disadvantage.",
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