A simple framework for nonlinear robust output-feedback MPC

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  • University of Stuttgart
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Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2019 18th European Control Conference (ECC)
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages793-798
Number of pages6
ISBN (electronic)978-3-907144-00-8
ISBN (print)978-1-7281-1314-2
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2019
Event2019 European Control Conference (ECC) - Naples, Italy
Duration: 25 Jun 201928 Jun 2019

Abstract

In this paper, we present a simple methodology to design nonlinear robust output-feedback model predictive control (MPC) schemes. The design procedure is applicable to a large class of nonlinear systems and guarantees constraint satisfaction despite noise and disturbances. We utilize an existing observer with guaranteed exponential stability properties in combination with an initial bound on the estimation error in order to predict valid bounds on the possible future estimation error. The predicted estimation error is then used online to appropriately tighten the state and input constraints, using recently developed nonlinear robust MPC methods based on incremental stabilizability properties. The resulting nonlinear robust output-feedback MPC scheme is simple to implement, only marginally increases the computational demand (compared to a nominal MPC scheme), and ensures robust constraint satisfaction and input-to-state stability w.r.t. disturbances/noise. We demonstrate the simplicity and applicability of the proposed approach with a numerical example.

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Cite this

A simple framework for nonlinear robust output-feedback MPC. / Kohler, Johannes; Muller, Matthias A.; Allgöwer, Frank.
2019 18th European Control Conference (ECC): Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019. p. 793-798 8795965.

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearch

Kohler, J, Muller, MA & Allgöwer, F 2019, A simple framework for nonlinear robust output-feedback MPC. in 2019 18th European Control Conference (ECC): Proceedings., 8795965, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 793-798, 2019 European Control Conference (ECC), Naples, Italy, 25 Jun 2019. https://doi.org/10.23919/ECC.2019.8795965
Kohler, J., Muller, M. A., & Allgöwer, F. (2019). A simple framework for nonlinear robust output-feedback MPC. In 2019 18th European Control Conference (ECC): Proceedings (pp. 793-798). Article 8795965 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.23919/ECC.2019.8795965
Kohler J, Muller MA, Allgöwer F. A simple framework for nonlinear robust output-feedback MPC. In 2019 18th European Control Conference (ECC): Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2019. p. 793-798. 8795965 doi: 10.23919/ECC.2019.8795965
Kohler, Johannes ; Muller, Matthias A. ; Allgöwer, Frank. / A simple framework for nonlinear robust output-feedback MPC. 2019 18th European Control Conference (ECC): Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019. pp. 793-798
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