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Multiobjective Approach Toward Optimized Patch Repairs of Blisk Blades

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • Ricarda Berger
  • Guido Quaak
  • Benedikt Hofmeister
  • Cristian Guillermo Gebhardt
  • Raimund Rolfes

Organisationseinheiten

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1199-1210
Seitenumfang12
FachzeitschriftAIAA journal
Jahrgang60
Ausgabenummer2
Frühes Online-Datum24 Sept. 2021
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Feb. 2022

Abstract

Patching is a high-technology repair to preserve damaged jet engine blisks instead of replacing them. The damaged portion of the blade is restored by welding a patch to the blade. Since the extent of defects varies, the optimal repair is initially unknown. This work contributes to the design of patch repairs by employing multiobjective optimization. A multiobjective function is formulated, maximizing high cycle fatigue strength and minimizing the length of the weld. An inequality constraint equation ensures the complete removal of the damaged blade area. The geometry of the patch and the position of the defect are described using parametric models. Optimization results are presented for an exemplary damage scenario. The set of Pareto optimal alternatives is computed using nondominated sorting genetic algorithm II and imposing constraints by using a linear penalty approach. The results demonstrate that designs are found by the optimization that would not intuitively be recognized as optimal by maintenance technicians. Individual designs from the Pareto frontier are selected, and the welding process is analyzed in more detail using thermomechanical simulations. The distribution of residual stresses in the repaired blade is computed, and the influence on fatigue strength is determined. The multiobjective optimization and the finite element simulations implemented in the presented approach thus enable a systematic evaluation of design alternatives and support informed engineering decisions in the repair process.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Multiobjective Approach Toward Optimized Patch Repairs of Blisk Blades. / Berger, Ricarda; Quaak, Guido; Hofmeister, Benedikt et al.
in: AIAA journal, Jahrgang 60, Nr. 2, 02.2022, S. 1199-1210.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Berger, R, Quaak, G, Hofmeister, B, Gebhardt, CG & Rolfes, R 2022, 'Multiobjective Approach Toward Optimized Patch Repairs of Blisk Blades', AIAA journal, Jg. 60, Nr. 2, S. 1199-1210. https://doi.org/10.2514/1.j060723
Berger R, Quaak G, Hofmeister B, Gebhardt CG, Rolfes R. Multiobjective Approach Toward Optimized Patch Repairs of Blisk Blades. AIAA journal. 2022 Feb;60(2):1199-1210. Epub 2021 Sep 24. doi: 10.2514/1.j060723
Berger, Ricarda ; Quaak, Guido ; Hofmeister, Benedikt et al. / Multiobjective Approach Toward Optimized Patch Repairs of Blisk Blades. in: AIAA journal. 2022 ; Jahrgang 60, Nr. 2. S. 1199-1210.
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abstract = "Patching is a high-technology repair to preserve damaged jet engine blisks instead of replacing them. The damaged portion of the blade is restored by welding a patch to the blade. Since the extent of defects varies, the optimal repair is initially unknown. This work contributes to the design of patch repairs by employing multiobjective optimization. A multiobjective function is formulated, maximizing high cycle fatigue strength and minimizing the length of the weld. An inequality constraint equation ensures the complete removal of the damaged blade area. The geometry of the patch and the position of the defect are described using parametric models. Optimization results are presented for an exemplary damage scenario. The set of Pareto optimal alternatives is computed using nondominated sorting genetic algorithm II and imposing constraints by using a linear penalty approach. The results demonstrate that designs are found by the optimization that would not intuitively be recognized as optimal by maintenance technicians. Individual designs from the Pareto frontier are selected, and the welding process is analyzed in more detail using thermomechanical simulations. The distribution of residual stresses in the repaired blade is computed, and the influence on fatigue strength is determined. The multiobjective optimization and the finite element simulations implemented in the presented approach thus enable a systematic evaluation of design alternatives and support informed engineering decisions in the repair process.",
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