Vertex-weighted digraphs and freeness of arrangements between Shi and Ish

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Authors

  • Takuro Abe
  • Tan Nhat Tran
  • Shuhei Tsujie

External Research Organisations

  • Rikkyo University
  • Hokkaido University of Education
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Original languageEnglish
Article number103920
JournalEuropean Journal of Combinatorics
Volume118
Early online date15 Jan 2024
Publication statusPublished - May 2024

Abstract

We introduce and study a digraph analogue of Stanley's ψ-graphical arrangements from the perspectives of combinatorics and freeness. Our arrangements form a common generalization of various classes of arrangements in the literature including the Catalan arrangement, the Shi arrangement, the Ish arrangement, and especially the arrangements interpolating between Shi and Ish, recently introduced by Duarte and Guedes de Oliveira. The arrangements between Shi and Ish all are proved to have the same characteristic polynomial with all integer roots, thus raising the natural question of their freeness. We define two operations on digraphs, which we shall call king and coking elimination operations and prove that subject to certain conditions on the weight ψ, the operations preserve the characteristic polynomials and freeness of the associated arrangements. As an application, we affirmatively prove that the arrangements between Shi and Ish all are free, and among them only the Ish arrangement has supersolvable cone.

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Cite this

Vertex-weighted digraphs and freeness of arrangements between Shi and Ish. / Abe, Takuro; Tran, Tan Nhat; Tsujie, Shuhei.
In: European Journal of Combinatorics, Vol. 118, 103920, 05.2024.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Abe T, Tran TN, Tsujie S. Vertex-weighted digraphs and freeness of arrangements between Shi and Ish. European Journal of Combinatorics. 2024 May;118:103920. Epub 2024 Jan 15. doi: 10.48550/arXiv.2108.02518, 10.1016/j.ejc.2024.103920
Abe, Takuro ; Tran, Tan Nhat ; Tsujie, Shuhei. / Vertex-weighted digraphs and freeness of arrangements between Shi and Ish. In: European Journal of Combinatorics. 2024 ; Vol. 118.
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title = "Vertex-weighted digraphs and freeness of arrangements between Shi and Ish",
abstract = "We introduce and study a digraph analogue of Stanley's ψ-graphical arrangements from the perspectives of combinatorics and freeness. Our arrangements form a common generalization of various classes of arrangements in the literature including the Catalan arrangement, the Shi arrangement, the Ish arrangement, and especially the arrangements interpolating between Shi and Ish, recently introduced by Duarte and Guedes de Oliveira. The arrangements between Shi and Ish all are proved to have the same characteristic polynomial with all integer roots, thus raising the natural question of their freeness. We define two operations on digraphs, which we shall call king and coking elimination operations and prove that subject to certain conditions on the weight ψ, the operations preserve the characteristic polynomials and freeness of the associated arrangements. As an application, we affirmatively prove that the arrangements between Shi and Ish all are free, and among them only the Ish arrangement has supersolvable cone.",
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note = "Funding Information: We would like to thank Professor Masahiko Yoshinaga for suggesting to us the question of freeness for the arrangements between Shi and Ish. The first author is partially supported by JSPS KAKENHI grant numbers JP20K20880 and 21H00975 . The second author was supported by JSPS Research Fellowship for Young Scientists grant number 19J12024 at Hokkaido University and a postdoctoral fellowship of the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation at Ruhr-Universit{\"a}t Bochum . ",
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AU - Abe, Takuro

AU - Tran, Tan Nhat

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N1 - Funding Information: We would like to thank Professor Masahiko Yoshinaga for suggesting to us the question of freeness for the arrangements between Shi and Ish. The first author is partially supported by JSPS KAKENHI grant numbers JP20K20880 and 21H00975 . The second author was supported by JSPS Research Fellowship for Young Scientists grant number 19J12024 at Hokkaido University and a postdoctoral fellowship of the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation at Ruhr-Universität Bochum .

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