Tolerance Analysis and Design Optimization of Additively Manufactured Mechanical Structure for a Raman Spectrometer System

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationOptical Measurement Systems for Industrial Inspection XIII
EditorsPeter Lehmann
PublisherSPIE
Volume12618
ISBN (electronic)9781510664456
Publication statusPublished - 15 Aug 2023
EventOptical Measurement Systems for Industrial Inspection XIII 2023 - Munich, Germany
Duration: 26 Jun 202330 Jun 2023

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume12618
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (electronic)1996-756X

Abstract

Additive Manufacturing (AM) to produce parts of optical systems is gaining popularity due to design flexibility and functional integration. However, one of the significant challenges in the field of AM for optical systems is the limited manufacturing accuracy compared to traditional manufacturing methods. This causes an increase in manufacturing and assembly errors, which affects the fit and function of the produced parts and therefore the performance of the optical system. This work aims to reduce the negative impact of manufacturing and assembly errors on optical performance, as exemplified in practice by additively manufacturing housings and lens mounts for a Raman spectroscopy system. For this, the simulated optical system of a Raman spectrometer is used to perform the optical tolerance analysis, such as identifying critical components and sensitivity analysis. The Manufacturability of additive manufacturing is then evaluated by measuring printed standard specimens. According to optical and mechanical tolerance analysis, design and manufacturing problems can be found. Then the structure is optimized using the design flexibility provided by additive manufacturing, and accumulated errors from assembly and manufacturing are reduced by minimizing the number of installed components. Measuring the intensity of the Raman signal revealed that the improved design reduced the accumulated errors in the mechanical structure. In addition, the signal-to-noise ratio is significantly enhanced by 265 % compared to the non-optimized design. Hence, this design optimization based on tolerance analysis is an effective methodology for enhancing the performance of additively manufactured optical systems from the perspective of AM technology development in optical domain.

Keywords

    Additive Manufacturing, Optical system fabrication, Raman spectrometer, Tolerance analysis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Tolerance Analysis and Design Optimization of Additively Manufactured Mechanical Structure for a Raman Spectrometer System. / Xia, Panpan; Grabe, Tobias; Biermann, Tobias et al.
Optical Measurement Systems for Industrial Inspection XIII. ed. / Peter Lehmann. Vol. 12618 SPIE, 2023. 126181N (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 12618).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Xia, P, Grabe, T, Biermann, T, Ziebehl, A, Teves, S & Lachmayer, R 2023, Tolerance Analysis and Design Optimization of Additively Manufactured Mechanical Structure for a Raman Spectrometer System. in P Lehmann (ed.), Optical Measurement Systems for Industrial Inspection XIII. vol. 12618, 126181N, Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, vol. 12618, SPIE, Optical Measurement Systems for Industrial Inspection XIII 2023, Munich, Germany, 26 Jun 2023. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2673436
Xia, P., Grabe, T., Biermann, T., Ziebehl, A., Teves, S., & Lachmayer, R. (2023). Tolerance Analysis and Design Optimization of Additively Manufactured Mechanical Structure for a Raman Spectrometer System. In P. Lehmann (Ed.), Optical Measurement Systems for Industrial Inspection XIII (Vol. 12618). Article 126181N (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 12618). SPIE. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2673436
Xia P, Grabe T, Biermann T, Ziebehl A, Teves S, Lachmayer R. Tolerance Analysis and Design Optimization of Additively Manufactured Mechanical Structure for a Raman Spectrometer System. In Lehmann P, editor, Optical Measurement Systems for Industrial Inspection XIII. Vol. 12618. SPIE. 2023. 126181N. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering). doi: 10.1117/12.2673436
Xia, Panpan ; Grabe, Tobias ; Biermann, Tobias et al. / Tolerance Analysis and Design Optimization of Additively Manufactured Mechanical Structure for a Raman Spectrometer System. Optical Measurement Systems for Industrial Inspection XIII. editor / Peter Lehmann. Vol. 12618 SPIE, 2023. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering).
Download
@inproceedings{18eb191499d94a2083a8b9584c762f98,
title = "Tolerance Analysis and Design Optimization of Additively Manufactured Mechanical Structure for a Raman Spectrometer System",
abstract = "Additive Manufacturing (AM) to produce parts of optical systems is gaining popularity due to design flexibility and functional integration. However, one of the significant challenges in the field of AM for optical systems is the limited manufacturing accuracy compared to traditional manufacturing methods. This causes an increase in manufacturing and assembly errors, which affects the fit and function of the produced parts and therefore the performance of the optical system. This work aims to reduce the negative impact of manufacturing and assembly errors on optical performance, as exemplified in practice by additively manufacturing housings and lens mounts for a Raman spectroscopy system. For this, the simulated optical system of a Raman spectrometer is used to perform the optical tolerance analysis, such as identifying critical components and sensitivity analysis. The Manufacturability of additive manufacturing is then evaluated by measuring printed standard specimens. According to optical and mechanical tolerance analysis, design and manufacturing problems can be found. Then the structure is optimized using the design flexibility provided by additive manufacturing, and accumulated errors from assembly and manufacturing are reduced by minimizing the number of installed components. Measuring the intensity of the Raman signal revealed that the improved design reduced the accumulated errors in the mechanical structure. In addition, the signal-to-noise ratio is significantly enhanced by 265 % compared to the non-optimized design. Hence, this design optimization based on tolerance analysis is an effective methodology for enhancing the performance of additively manufactured optical systems from the perspective of AM technology development in optical domain.",
keywords = "Additive Manufacturing, Optical system fabrication, Raman spectrometer, Tolerance analysis",
author = "Panpan Xia and Tobias Grabe and Tobias Biermann and Arved Ziebehl and Simon Teves and Roland Lachmayer",
note = "Funding Information: This research has been funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany{\textquoteright}s Excellence Strategy within the Cluster of Excellence PhoenixD (EXC 2122, Project ID 390833453) and by the Ministry for Science and Culture of Lower Saxony (MWK) - School for Additive Manufacturing SAM. ; Optical Measurement Systems for Industrial Inspection XIII 2023 ; Conference date: 26-06-2023 Through 30-06-2023",
year = "2023",
month = aug,
day = "15",
doi = "10.1117/12.2673436",
language = "English",
volume = "12618",
series = "Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering",
publisher = "SPIE",
editor = "Peter Lehmann",
booktitle = "Optical Measurement Systems for Industrial Inspection XIII",
address = "United States",

}

Download

TY - GEN

T1 - Tolerance Analysis and Design Optimization of Additively Manufactured Mechanical Structure for a Raman Spectrometer System

AU - Xia, Panpan

AU - Grabe, Tobias

AU - Biermann, Tobias

AU - Ziebehl, Arved

AU - Teves, Simon

AU - Lachmayer, Roland

N1 - Funding Information: This research has been funded by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy within the Cluster of Excellence PhoenixD (EXC 2122, Project ID 390833453) and by the Ministry for Science and Culture of Lower Saxony (MWK) - School for Additive Manufacturing SAM.

PY - 2023/8/15

Y1 - 2023/8/15

N2 - Additive Manufacturing (AM) to produce parts of optical systems is gaining popularity due to design flexibility and functional integration. However, one of the significant challenges in the field of AM for optical systems is the limited manufacturing accuracy compared to traditional manufacturing methods. This causes an increase in manufacturing and assembly errors, which affects the fit and function of the produced parts and therefore the performance of the optical system. This work aims to reduce the negative impact of manufacturing and assembly errors on optical performance, as exemplified in practice by additively manufacturing housings and lens mounts for a Raman spectroscopy system. For this, the simulated optical system of a Raman spectrometer is used to perform the optical tolerance analysis, such as identifying critical components and sensitivity analysis. The Manufacturability of additive manufacturing is then evaluated by measuring printed standard specimens. According to optical and mechanical tolerance analysis, design and manufacturing problems can be found. Then the structure is optimized using the design flexibility provided by additive manufacturing, and accumulated errors from assembly and manufacturing are reduced by minimizing the number of installed components. Measuring the intensity of the Raman signal revealed that the improved design reduced the accumulated errors in the mechanical structure. In addition, the signal-to-noise ratio is significantly enhanced by 265 % compared to the non-optimized design. Hence, this design optimization based on tolerance analysis is an effective methodology for enhancing the performance of additively manufactured optical systems from the perspective of AM technology development in optical domain.

AB - Additive Manufacturing (AM) to produce parts of optical systems is gaining popularity due to design flexibility and functional integration. However, one of the significant challenges in the field of AM for optical systems is the limited manufacturing accuracy compared to traditional manufacturing methods. This causes an increase in manufacturing and assembly errors, which affects the fit and function of the produced parts and therefore the performance of the optical system. This work aims to reduce the negative impact of manufacturing and assembly errors on optical performance, as exemplified in practice by additively manufacturing housings and lens mounts for a Raman spectroscopy system. For this, the simulated optical system of a Raman spectrometer is used to perform the optical tolerance analysis, such as identifying critical components and sensitivity analysis. The Manufacturability of additive manufacturing is then evaluated by measuring printed standard specimens. According to optical and mechanical tolerance analysis, design and manufacturing problems can be found. Then the structure is optimized using the design flexibility provided by additive manufacturing, and accumulated errors from assembly and manufacturing are reduced by minimizing the number of installed components. Measuring the intensity of the Raman signal revealed that the improved design reduced the accumulated errors in the mechanical structure. In addition, the signal-to-noise ratio is significantly enhanced by 265 % compared to the non-optimized design. Hence, this design optimization based on tolerance analysis is an effective methodology for enhancing the performance of additively manufactured optical systems from the perspective of AM technology development in optical domain.

KW - Additive Manufacturing

KW - Optical system fabrication

KW - Raman spectrometer

KW - Tolerance analysis

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85172703669&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1117/12.2673436

DO - 10.1117/12.2673436

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85172703669

VL - 12618

T3 - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

BT - Optical Measurement Systems for Industrial Inspection XIII

A2 - Lehmann, Peter

PB - SPIE

T2 - Optical Measurement Systems for Industrial Inspection XIII 2023

Y2 - 26 June 2023 through 30 June 2023

ER -

By the same author(s)