Time-optimal extension and retraction of robots: Numerical analysis of the switching structure

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • M. C. Steinbach
  • Hans Georg Bock
  • R. W. Longman

External Research Organisations

  • Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing (IWR)
  • Heidelberg University
  • Columbia University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)589-616
Number of pages28
JournalJournal of Optimization Theory and Applications
Volume84
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - Mar 1995
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

The problem of the time-optimal control of robot manipulators is of importance because of its potential for increasing the productivity of assembly lines. This work is part of a series of papers by the authors on this topic using direct and indirect methods of optimization. A cylindrical robot or a spherical polar robot constrained to the horizontal plane is considered, and optimal solutions for radial maneuvers are generated. Indirect methods are employed in order to establish the switching structure of the solutions. The results show that even such apparently simple maneuvers as extension or retraction of a robot with a prismatic joint can produce very complex optimal solutions. Time-optimal retraction can exhibit ten different switching structures with eight switching points and two singular arcs.

Keywords

    maximum principle, multi-point boundary value problems, multiple shooting, Optimal control, path planning, robotics

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Time-optimal extension and retraction of robots: Numerical analysis of the switching structure. / Steinbach, M. C.; Bock, Hans Georg; Longman, R. W.
In: Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Vol. 84, No. 3, 03.1995, p. 589-616.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Steinbach, M. C. ; Bock, Hans Georg ; Longman, R. W. / Time-optimal extension and retraction of robots : Numerical analysis of the switching structure. In: Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications. 1995 ; Vol. 84, No. 3. pp. 589-616.
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