The Coexistence of the Poly(phospho-siloxo) Networks and Calcium Phosphates on the Compressive Strengths of the Acid-Based Geopolymers Obtained at Room Temperature

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Hamed I. Riyap
  • F. Kenne Tazune
  • Daniel Fotio
  • Hervé K. Tchakouté
  • Charles P. Nanseu-Njiki
  • Claus H. Rüscher

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • University of Yaounde I
  • University of Maroua
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3301-3323
Number of pages23
JournalJournal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials
Volume31
Issue number8
Early online date27 Feb 2021
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2021

Abstract

This work aims to investigate the coexistence of the poly(phospho-siloxo) networks and calcium phosphates on the compressive strengths of the acid-based geopolymers obtained at room temperature. Waste fired brick and phosphoric acid were used as an aluminosilicate and chemical reagent, respectively. Calcium aluminate hydrate was prepared by mixing calcium hydroxide from the calcined eggshell and calcined bauxite. Calcium silicate hydrate was obtained by the mixture of rice husk ash and calcium hydroxide. The molar ratios CaO/Al2O3 and CaO/SiO2 in the calcium aluminate and calcium silicate hydrates are equals to 1.0. The X-ray patterns of the acid-based geopolymers indicate the broad hump structure between 18 and 38°(2θ). In addition to this broad band, those from the mixture of calcium sources show the reflection peaks of monetite and brushite. The compressive strength of the reference is 56.43 MPa. Those obtained with the addition of 10, 20, 40 and 50 g of calcined eggshell are 30.15, 22.85, 21.16 and 13.47 MPa, respectively. The ones from calcium aluminate hydrate are 32.62, 31.58, 17.83 and 16.33 MPa, respectively. Whereas those containing calcium silicate hydrate are 44.02, 42.71, 40.19 and 18.59 MPa, respectively. This work demonstrates that the formation of calcium phosphates in the structure of the acid-based geopolymers decreases the poly(phospho-siloxo) chains and therefore reduces their compressive strengths. The moderate addition of calcium silicate hydrate reduces slightly the compressive strengths of the acid-based geopolymers which can be comparable to the one of CEM II 42.5R.

Keywords

    Acid-based geopolymers, Brushite, Calcium sources, Monetite, Poly(phospho-siloxo), Waste fired brick

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

The Coexistence of the Poly(phospho-siloxo) Networks and Calcium Phosphates on the Compressive Strengths of the Acid-Based Geopolymers Obtained at Room Temperature. / Riyap, Hamed I.; Tazune, F. Kenne; Fotio, Daniel et al.
In: Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials, Vol. 31, No. 8, 08.2021, p. 3301-3323.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Riyap HI, Tazune FK, Fotio D, Tchakouté HK, Nanseu-Njiki CP, Rüscher CH. The Coexistence of the Poly(phospho-siloxo) Networks and Calcium Phosphates on the Compressive Strengths of the Acid-Based Geopolymers Obtained at Room Temperature. Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials. 2021 Aug;31(8):3301-3323. Epub 2021 Feb 27. doi: 10.1007/s10904-021-01949-8
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title = "The Coexistence of the Poly(phospho-siloxo) Networks and Calcium Phosphates on the Compressive Strengths of the Acid-Based Geopolymers Obtained at Room Temperature",
abstract = "This work aims to investigate the coexistence of the poly(phospho-siloxo) networks and calcium phosphates on the compressive strengths of the acid-based geopolymers obtained at room temperature. Waste fired brick and phosphoric acid were used as an aluminosilicate and chemical reagent, respectively. Calcium aluminate hydrate was prepared by mixing calcium hydroxide from the calcined eggshell and calcined bauxite. Calcium silicate hydrate was obtained by the mixture of rice husk ash and calcium hydroxide. The molar ratios CaO/Al2O3 and CaO/SiO2 in the calcium aluminate and calcium silicate hydrates are equals to 1.0. The X-ray patterns of the acid-based geopolymers indicate the broad hump structure between 18 and 38°(2θ). In addition to this broad band, those from the mixture of calcium sources show the reflection peaks of monetite and brushite. The compressive strength of the reference is 56.43 MPa. Those obtained with the addition of 10, 20, 40 and 50 g of calcined eggshell are 30.15, 22.85, 21.16 and 13.47 MPa, respectively. The ones from calcium aluminate hydrate are 32.62, 31.58, 17.83 and 16.33 MPa, respectively. Whereas those containing calcium silicate hydrate are 44.02, 42.71, 40.19 and 18.59 MPa, respectively. This work demonstrates that the formation of calcium phosphates in the structure of the acid-based geopolymers decreases the poly(phospho-siloxo) chains and therefore reduces their compressive strengths. The moderate addition of calcium silicate hydrate reduces slightly the compressive strengths of the acid-based geopolymers which can be comparable to the one of CEM II 42.5R.",
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note = "Funding Information: Dr. Tchakout{\'e} Kouamo Herv{\'e} gratefully acknowledges the Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung for its financial support this work under Grant N KAM/1155741 GFHERMES-P. The authors would like to thank Dr. Valerie Petrov for SEM observations. ° ",
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Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - The Coexistence of the Poly(phospho-siloxo) Networks and Calcium Phosphates on the Compressive Strengths of the Acid-Based Geopolymers Obtained at Room Temperature

AU - Riyap, Hamed I.

AU - Tazune, F. Kenne

AU - Fotio, Daniel

AU - Tchakouté, Hervé K.

AU - Nanseu-Njiki, Charles P.

AU - Rüscher, Claus H.

N1 - Funding Information: Dr. Tchakouté Kouamo Hervé gratefully acknowledges the Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung for its financial support this work under Grant N KAM/1155741 GFHERMES-P. The authors would like to thank Dr. Valerie Petrov for SEM observations. °

PY - 2021/8

Y1 - 2021/8

N2 - This work aims to investigate the coexistence of the poly(phospho-siloxo) networks and calcium phosphates on the compressive strengths of the acid-based geopolymers obtained at room temperature. Waste fired brick and phosphoric acid were used as an aluminosilicate and chemical reagent, respectively. Calcium aluminate hydrate was prepared by mixing calcium hydroxide from the calcined eggshell and calcined bauxite. Calcium silicate hydrate was obtained by the mixture of rice husk ash and calcium hydroxide. The molar ratios CaO/Al2O3 and CaO/SiO2 in the calcium aluminate and calcium silicate hydrates are equals to 1.0. The X-ray patterns of the acid-based geopolymers indicate the broad hump structure between 18 and 38°(2θ). In addition to this broad band, those from the mixture of calcium sources show the reflection peaks of monetite and brushite. The compressive strength of the reference is 56.43 MPa. Those obtained with the addition of 10, 20, 40 and 50 g of calcined eggshell are 30.15, 22.85, 21.16 and 13.47 MPa, respectively. The ones from calcium aluminate hydrate are 32.62, 31.58, 17.83 and 16.33 MPa, respectively. Whereas those containing calcium silicate hydrate are 44.02, 42.71, 40.19 and 18.59 MPa, respectively. This work demonstrates that the formation of calcium phosphates in the structure of the acid-based geopolymers decreases the poly(phospho-siloxo) chains and therefore reduces their compressive strengths. The moderate addition of calcium silicate hydrate reduces slightly the compressive strengths of the acid-based geopolymers which can be comparable to the one of CEM II 42.5R.

AB - This work aims to investigate the coexistence of the poly(phospho-siloxo) networks and calcium phosphates on the compressive strengths of the acid-based geopolymers obtained at room temperature. Waste fired brick and phosphoric acid were used as an aluminosilicate and chemical reagent, respectively. Calcium aluminate hydrate was prepared by mixing calcium hydroxide from the calcined eggshell and calcined bauxite. Calcium silicate hydrate was obtained by the mixture of rice husk ash and calcium hydroxide. The molar ratios CaO/Al2O3 and CaO/SiO2 in the calcium aluminate and calcium silicate hydrates are equals to 1.0. The X-ray patterns of the acid-based geopolymers indicate the broad hump structure between 18 and 38°(2θ). In addition to this broad band, those from the mixture of calcium sources show the reflection peaks of monetite and brushite. The compressive strength of the reference is 56.43 MPa. Those obtained with the addition of 10, 20, 40 and 50 g of calcined eggshell are 30.15, 22.85, 21.16 and 13.47 MPa, respectively. The ones from calcium aluminate hydrate are 32.62, 31.58, 17.83 and 16.33 MPa, respectively. Whereas those containing calcium silicate hydrate are 44.02, 42.71, 40.19 and 18.59 MPa, respectively. This work demonstrates that the formation of calcium phosphates in the structure of the acid-based geopolymers decreases the poly(phospho-siloxo) chains and therefore reduces their compressive strengths. The moderate addition of calcium silicate hydrate reduces slightly the compressive strengths of the acid-based geopolymers which can be comparable to the one of CEM II 42.5R.

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KW - Brushite

KW - Calcium sources

KW - Monetite

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