Soft and hard templates assisted synthesis mesoporous CuO/g-C3N4 heterostructures for highly enhanced and accelerated Hg(II) photoreduction under visible light

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • King Abdulaziz University
  • Central Metallurgical Research and Development Institute, Cairo
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)223-233
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
Volume580
Early online date11 Jul 2020
Publication statusPublished - 15 Nov 2020

Abstract

Herein, triblock copolymer surfactant (F127) and mesoporous silica (MCM-41) as soft and hard templates were employed to synthesize of mesoporous CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructures with large surface areas for Hg(II) photoreduction in existence of formic acid as a holes sacrificial. TEM image for mesoporous CuO/g-C 3N 4 indicated that CuO NPs are homogeneously distributed with spherical shape in particle size ~5 nm onto the surface of g-C 3N 4. Mesoporous 2%CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructure was achieved a high Hg(II) photoreduction rate of 628.74 µmolg −1h −1 and high photoreduction efficiency of ~100% within 50 min compared with the pure either mesoporous CuO NPs (130.11 µmolg −1h −1, 21%) and g-C 3N 4 (88.54 µmolg −1h −1, 14%). The highest Hg(II) photoreduction rate achieved was 628.74 µmolg −1h −1, which is 4.83 and 7.1 magnitudes stronger than mesoporous CuO NPs and g-C 3N 4. The excellent photocatalytic performance of mesoporous CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructures for Hg(II) photoreduction is referred to highly dispersed mesoporous CuO NPs with small particle size onto g-C 3N 4, narrow bandgap, large surface area, a rapid transfer of Hg(II) ions and HCOOH to easily reach the active sites due to the facile penetration through the mesostructure, thus promoting the utilization of porous structure of CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructures for efficient diffusion of Hg(II) ions. The intense interaction between mesoporous CuO NPs and porous g-C 3N 4 confirms the durability of the CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructures during recyclability for five times.

Keywords

    CuO/g-C N, Heterojunctions, Mesoporous, Photoreduction of Hg(II), Visible light

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Soft and hard templates assisted synthesis mesoporous CuO/g-C3N4 heterostructures for highly enhanced and accelerated Hg(II) photoreduction under visible light. / Kadi, Mohammad W.; Mohamed, Reda M.; Ismail, Adel A. et al.
In: Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol. 580, 15.11.2020, p. 223-233.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Download
@article{892caf3701114eaf9df77447e1a83703,
title = "Soft and hard templates assisted synthesis mesoporous CuO/g-C3N4 heterostructures for highly enhanced and accelerated Hg(II) photoreduction under visible light",
abstract = "Herein, triblock copolymer surfactant (F127) and mesoporous silica (MCM-41) as soft and hard templates were employed to synthesize of mesoporous CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructures with large surface areas for Hg(II) photoreduction in existence of formic acid as a holes sacrificial. TEM image for mesoporous CuO/g-C 3N 4 indicated that CuO NPs are homogeneously distributed with spherical shape in particle size ~5 nm onto the surface of g-C 3N 4. Mesoporous 2%CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructure was achieved a high Hg(II) photoreduction rate of 628.74 µmolg −1h −1 and high photoreduction efficiency of ~100% within 50 min compared with the pure either mesoporous CuO NPs (130.11 µmolg −1h −1, 21%) and g-C 3N 4 (88.54 µmolg −1h −1, 14%). The highest Hg(II) photoreduction rate achieved was 628.74 µmolg −1h −1, which is 4.83 and 7.1 magnitudes stronger than mesoporous CuO NPs and g-C 3N 4. The excellent photocatalytic performance of mesoporous CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructures for Hg(II) photoreduction is referred to highly dispersed mesoporous CuO NPs with small particle size onto g-C 3N 4, narrow bandgap, large surface area, a rapid transfer of Hg(II) ions and HCOOH to easily reach the active sites due to the facile penetration through the mesostructure, thus promoting the utilization of porous structure of CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructures for efficient diffusion of Hg(II) ions. The intense interaction between mesoporous CuO NPs and porous g-C 3N 4 confirms the durability of the CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructures during recyclability for five times. ",
keywords = "CuO/g-C N, Heterojunctions, Mesoporous, Photoreduction of Hg(II), Visible light",
author = "Kadi, {Mohammad W.} and Mohamed, {Reda M.} and Ismail, {Adel A.} and D.W. Bahnemann",
note = "Funding Information: This project was funded by the Deanship of Scientific Research (DSR) at King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, under grant no. RG-35-130-38. The authors, therefore, acknowledge with thanks DSR for technical and financial support. ",
year = "2020",
month = nov,
day = "15",
doi = "10.1016/j.jcis.2020.07.001",
language = "English",
volume = "580",
pages = "223--233",
journal = "Journal of Colloid and Interface Science",
issn = "0021-9797",
publisher = "Academic Press Inc.",

}

Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Soft and hard templates assisted synthesis mesoporous CuO/g-C3N4 heterostructures for highly enhanced and accelerated Hg(II) photoreduction under visible light

AU - Kadi, Mohammad W.

AU - Mohamed, Reda M.

AU - Ismail, Adel A.

AU - Bahnemann, D.W.

N1 - Funding Information: This project was funded by the Deanship of Scientific Research (DSR) at King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, under grant no. RG-35-130-38. The authors, therefore, acknowledge with thanks DSR for technical and financial support.

PY - 2020/11/15

Y1 - 2020/11/15

N2 - Herein, triblock copolymer surfactant (F127) and mesoporous silica (MCM-41) as soft and hard templates were employed to synthesize of mesoporous CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructures with large surface areas for Hg(II) photoreduction in existence of formic acid as a holes sacrificial. TEM image for mesoporous CuO/g-C 3N 4 indicated that CuO NPs are homogeneously distributed with spherical shape in particle size ~5 nm onto the surface of g-C 3N 4. Mesoporous 2%CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructure was achieved a high Hg(II) photoreduction rate of 628.74 µmolg −1h −1 and high photoreduction efficiency of ~100% within 50 min compared with the pure either mesoporous CuO NPs (130.11 µmolg −1h −1, 21%) and g-C 3N 4 (88.54 µmolg −1h −1, 14%). The highest Hg(II) photoreduction rate achieved was 628.74 µmolg −1h −1, which is 4.83 and 7.1 magnitudes stronger than mesoporous CuO NPs and g-C 3N 4. The excellent photocatalytic performance of mesoporous CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructures for Hg(II) photoreduction is referred to highly dispersed mesoporous CuO NPs with small particle size onto g-C 3N 4, narrow bandgap, large surface area, a rapid transfer of Hg(II) ions and HCOOH to easily reach the active sites due to the facile penetration through the mesostructure, thus promoting the utilization of porous structure of CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructures for efficient diffusion of Hg(II) ions. The intense interaction between mesoporous CuO NPs and porous g-C 3N 4 confirms the durability of the CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructures during recyclability for five times.

AB - Herein, triblock copolymer surfactant (F127) and mesoporous silica (MCM-41) as soft and hard templates were employed to synthesize of mesoporous CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructures with large surface areas for Hg(II) photoreduction in existence of formic acid as a holes sacrificial. TEM image for mesoporous CuO/g-C 3N 4 indicated that CuO NPs are homogeneously distributed with spherical shape in particle size ~5 nm onto the surface of g-C 3N 4. Mesoporous 2%CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructure was achieved a high Hg(II) photoreduction rate of 628.74 µmolg −1h −1 and high photoreduction efficiency of ~100% within 50 min compared with the pure either mesoporous CuO NPs (130.11 µmolg −1h −1, 21%) and g-C 3N 4 (88.54 µmolg −1h −1, 14%). The highest Hg(II) photoreduction rate achieved was 628.74 µmolg −1h −1, which is 4.83 and 7.1 magnitudes stronger than mesoporous CuO NPs and g-C 3N 4. The excellent photocatalytic performance of mesoporous CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructures for Hg(II) photoreduction is referred to highly dispersed mesoporous CuO NPs with small particle size onto g-C 3N 4, narrow bandgap, large surface area, a rapid transfer of Hg(II) ions and HCOOH to easily reach the active sites due to the facile penetration through the mesostructure, thus promoting the utilization of porous structure of CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructures for efficient diffusion of Hg(II) ions. The intense interaction between mesoporous CuO NPs and porous g-C 3N 4 confirms the durability of the CuO/g-C 3N 4 heterostructures during recyclability for five times.

KW - CuO/g-C N

KW - Heterojunctions

KW - Mesoporous

KW - Photoreduction of Hg(II)

KW - Visible light

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85087954798&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.jcis.2020.07.001

DO - 10.1016/j.jcis.2020.07.001

M3 - Article

VL - 580

SP - 223

EP - 233

JO - Journal of Colloid and Interface Science

JF - Journal of Colloid and Interface Science

SN - 0021-9797

ER -

By the same author(s)