Pressing and Sintering of Titanium Aluminide Powder after Ball Milling in Silane-Doped Atmosphere

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Bernd-Arno Behrens
  • Kai Brunotte
  • Julius Peddinghaus
  • Jonathan Ursinus
  • Sebastian Döring
  • Wolfgang Maus-Friedrichs
  • René Gustus
  • Maik Szafarska

External Research Organisations

  • Clausthal University of Technology
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number171
JournalJournal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing
Volume7
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - 19 Sept 2023

Abstract

Due to the high specific surface area of titanium aluminide powders, significant and unavoidable surface oxidation takes place during processing. The resulting oxides disrupt the conventional powder metallurgical process route (pressing and sintering) by reducing the green strength and sintered properties. Oxide-free particle surfaces offer the potential to significantly increase particle bond strength and enable the processing of difficult-to-press material powders. In this work, the effect of milling titanium aluminide powder in a silane-doped atmosphere on the component properties after pressing and the subsequent sintering was investigated. Ball milling was used to break up the oxide layers and create bare metal surfaces on the particles. With the help of silane-doped inert gas, the oxygen partial pressure was greatly reduced during processing. It was investigated whether oxide-free surfaces could be produced and maintained by milling in silane-doped atmospheres. Furthermore, the resulting material properties after pressing and sintering were analysed using density measurements, hardness tests, EDX measurements, and micrographs. It was concluded that ball milling in a silane-doped atmosphere produces and maintains oxide-free particle surfaces. These oxide-free surfaces and smaller particle sizes improve the component properties after pressing and sintering.

Keywords

    die pressing and sintering, powder metallurgical process, titanium aluminide powder

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Pressing and Sintering of Titanium Aluminide Powder after Ball Milling in Silane-Doped Atmosphere. / Behrens, Bernd-Arno; Brunotte, Kai; Peddinghaus, Julius et al.
In: Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing, Vol. 7, No. 5, 171, 19.09.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Behrens, B-A, Brunotte, K, Peddinghaus, J, Ursinus, J, Döring, S, Maus-Friedrichs, W, Gustus, R & Szafarska, M 2023, 'Pressing and Sintering of Titanium Aluminide Powder after Ball Milling in Silane-Doped Atmosphere', Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing, vol. 7, no. 5, 171. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp7050171
Behrens, B.-A., Brunotte, K., Peddinghaus, J., Ursinus, J., Döring, S., Maus-Friedrichs, W., Gustus, R., & Szafarska, M. (2023). Pressing and Sintering of Titanium Aluminide Powder after Ball Milling in Silane-Doped Atmosphere. Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing, 7(5), Article 171. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmmp7050171
Behrens BA, Brunotte K, Peddinghaus J, Ursinus J, Döring S, Maus-Friedrichs W et al. Pressing and Sintering of Titanium Aluminide Powder after Ball Milling in Silane-Doped Atmosphere. Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing. 2023 Sept 19;7(5):171. doi: 10.3390/jmmp7050171
Behrens, Bernd-Arno ; Brunotte, Kai ; Peddinghaus, Julius et al. / Pressing and Sintering of Titanium Aluminide Powder after Ball Milling in Silane-Doped Atmosphere. In: Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing. 2023 ; Vol. 7, No. 5.
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title = "Pressing and Sintering of Titanium Aluminide Powder after Ball Milling in Silane-Doped Atmosphere",
abstract = "Due to the high specific surface area of titanium aluminide powders, significant and unavoidable surface oxidation takes place during processing. The resulting oxides disrupt the conventional powder metallurgical process route (pressing and sintering) by reducing the green strength and sintered properties. Oxide-free particle surfaces offer the potential to significantly increase particle bond strength and enable the processing of difficult-to-press material powders. In this work, the effect of milling titanium aluminide powder in a silane-doped atmosphere on the component properties after pressing and the subsequent sintering was investigated. Ball milling was used to break up the oxide layers and create bare metal surfaces on the particles. With the help of silane-doped inert gas, the oxygen partial pressure was greatly reduced during processing. It was investigated whether oxide-free surfaces could be produced and maintained by milling in silane-doped atmospheres. Furthermore, the resulting material properties after pressing and sintering were analysed using density measurements, hardness tests, EDX measurements, and micrographs. It was concluded that ball milling in a silane-doped atmosphere produces and maintains oxide-free particle surfaces. These oxide-free surfaces and smaller particle sizes improve the component properties after pressing and sintering.",
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