Multi-frequency multi-GNSS receiver antenna calibration at IfE: concept - calibration results - validation

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4932-4947
Number of pages16
JournalAdvances in Space Research
Volume68
Issue number12
Early online date28 Jan 2021
Publication statusPublished - 15 Dec 2021

Abstract

Multi-frequency and multi-constellation GNSS have the potential to boost the overall performance of GNSS-based positioning, navigation and timing. This has an impact on the realisation of global reference frames, geophysical monitoring applications as well as enabling new applications. To this end, all error sources should be adequately corrected for. However, currently multi-frequency multi-GNSS receiver antenna calibration values are still missing.
In this paper, the newly developed multi-frequency multi-GNSS calibration process at Institut für Erdmessung (IfE), Leibniz University Hannover, is presented. The basic concept and the assumptions for the antenna calibration are described. Resulting phase centre corrections (PCC) for GPS and Galileo for typical antennas are presented. We show that the repeatability of the estimated patterns are almost better than 2 mm in terms of maximum deviation and that the used tracking strategies by the receivers have marginal impact on the patterns, at maximum 1.2 mm for the studied receiver-antenna combinations. Furthermore, applying phase centre corrections for multi-frequency multiGNSS carrier phase observations reduces significantly (up to 37 %) the antenna related biases as validated on short baselines. Moreover, a validation in the coordinate domain shows that with IfE PCC a short baseline can be computed
with high accuracy: the topocentric coordinate differences to the known baseline are in most cases smaller than 1 mm for the horizontal components and smaller than 2.2 mm in vertical.

Keywords

    Absolute antenna calibration, GNSS receiver antennas, Multi-GNSS, Phase centre corrections

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Research Area (based on ÖFOS 2012)

  • TECHNICAL SCIENCES
  • Environmental Engineering, Applied Geosciences
  • Geodesy, Surveying
  • Geodesy
  • TECHNICAL SCIENCES
  • Environmental Engineering, Applied Geosciences
  • Geodesy, Surveying
  • Satellite geodesy

Cite this

Multi-frequency multi-GNSS receiver antenna calibration at IfE: concept - calibration results - validation. / Kröger, Johannes; Kersten, Tobias; Breva, Yannick et al.
In: Advances in Space Research, Vol. 68, No. 12, 15.12.2021, p. 4932-4947.

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abstract = "Multi-frequency and multi-constellation GNSS have the potential to boost the overall performance of GNSS-based positioning, navigation and timing. This has an impact on the realisation of global reference frames, geophysical monitoring applications as well as enabling new applications. To this end, all error sources should be adequately corrected for. However, currently multi-frequency multi-GNSS receiver antenna calibration values are still missing.In this paper, the newly developed multi-frequency multi-GNSS calibration process at Institut f{\"u}r Erdmessung (IfE), Leibniz University Hannover, is presented. The basic concept and the assumptions for the antenna calibration are described. Resulting phase centre corrections (PCC) for GPS and Galileo for typical antennas are presented. We show that the repeatability of the estimated patterns are almost better than 2 mm in terms of maximum deviation and that the used tracking strategies by the receivers have marginal impact on the patterns, at maximum 1.2 mm for the studied receiver-antenna combinations. Furthermore, applying phase centre corrections for multi-frequency multiGNSS carrier phase observations reduces significantly (up to 37 %) the antenna related biases as validated on short baselines. Moreover, a validation in the coordinate domain shows that with IfE PCC a short baseline can be computedwith high accuracy: the topocentric coordinate differences to the known baseline are in most cases smaller than 1 mm for the horizontal components and smaller than 2.2 mm in vertical.",
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AU - Kersten, Tobias

AU - Breva, Yannick

AU - Schön, Steffen

N1 - Funding Information: We thank the anonymous reviewers for their hints, valuable remarks and discussions that improved the manuscript.

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