Metadata analysis of open educational resources

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Mohammadreza Tavakoli
  • Mirette Elias
  • Gábor Kismihók
  • Sören Auer

External Research Organisations

  • German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB)
  • University of Bonn
  • Fraunhofer Institute for Intelligent Analysis and Information Systems (IAIS)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationLAK21: 11th International Learning Analytics and Knowledge Conference
Place of PublicationNew York
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery (ACM)
Pages626-631
Number of pages6
ISBN (electronic)9781450389358
Publication statusPublished - 12 Apr 2021
Externally publishedYes
Event11th International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge: The Impact we Make: The Contributions of Learning Analytics to Learning, LAK 2021 - Virtual, Online, United States
Duration: 12 Apr 202116 Apr 2021

Publication series

NameACM International Conference Proceeding Series

Abstract

Open Educational Resources (OERs) are openly licensed educational materials that are widely used for learning. Nowadays, many online learning repositories provide millions of OERs. Therefore, it is exceedingly difficult for learners to find the most appropriate OER among these resources. Subsequently, the precise OER metadata is critical for providing high-quality services such as search and recommendation. Moreover, metadata facilitates the process of automatic OER quality control as the continuously increasing number of OERs makes manual quality control extremely difficult. This work uses the metadata of 8,887 OERs to perform an exploratory data analysis on OER metadata. Accordingly, this work proposes metadata-based scoring and prediction models to anticipate the quality of OERs. Based on the results, our analysis demonstrated that OER metadata and OER content qualities are closely related, as we could detect high-quality OERs with an accuracy of 94.6%. Our model was also evaluated on 884 educational videos from Youtube to show its applicability on other educational repositories.

Keywords

    Exploratory analysis, Machine learning, Metadata analysis, OER, Open educational resources, Prediction models

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Metadata analysis of open educational resources. / Tavakoli, Mohammadreza; Elias, Mirette; Kismihók, Gábor et al.
LAK21: 11th International Learning Analytics and Knowledge Conference. New York: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2021. p. 626-631 (ACM International Conference Proceeding Series).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Tavakoli, M, Elias, M, Kismihók, G & Auer, S 2021, Metadata analysis of open educational resources. in LAK21: 11th International Learning Analytics and Knowledge Conference. ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), New York, pp. 626-631, 11th International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge: The Impact we Make: The Contributions of Learning Analytics to Learning, LAK 2021, Virtual, Online, United States, 12 Apr 2021. https://doi.org/10.1145/3448139.3448208
Tavakoli, M., Elias, M., Kismihók, G., & Auer, S. (2021). Metadata analysis of open educational resources. In LAK21: 11th International Learning Analytics and Knowledge Conference (pp. 626-631). (ACM International Conference Proceeding Series). Association for Computing Machinery (ACM). https://doi.org/10.1145/3448139.3448208
Tavakoli M, Elias M, Kismihók G, Auer S. Metadata analysis of open educational resources. In LAK21: 11th International Learning Analytics and Knowledge Conference. New York: Association for Computing Machinery (ACM). 2021. p. 626-631. (ACM International Conference Proceeding Series). doi: 10.1145/3448139.3448208
Tavakoli, Mohammadreza ; Elias, Mirette ; Kismihók, Gábor et al. / Metadata analysis of open educational resources. LAK21: 11th International Learning Analytics and Knowledge Conference. New York : Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), 2021. pp. 626-631 (ACM International Conference Proceeding Series).
Download
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title = "Metadata analysis of open educational resources",
abstract = "Open Educational Resources (OERs) are openly licensed educational materials that are widely used for learning. Nowadays, many online learning repositories provide millions of OERs. Therefore, it is exceedingly difficult for learners to find the most appropriate OER among these resources. Subsequently, the precise OER metadata is critical for providing high-quality services such as search and recommendation. Moreover, metadata facilitates the process of automatic OER quality control as the continuously increasing number of OERs makes manual quality control extremely difficult. This work uses the metadata of 8,887 OERs to perform an exploratory data analysis on OER metadata. Accordingly, this work proposes metadata-based scoring and prediction models to anticipate the quality of OERs. Based on the results, our analysis demonstrated that OER metadata and OER content qualities are closely related, as we could detect high-quality OERs with an accuracy of 94.6%. Our model was also evaluated on 884 educational videos from Youtube to show its applicability on other educational repositories.",
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AU - Tavakoli, Mohammadreza

AU - Elias, Mirette

AU - Kismihók, Gábor

AU - Auer, Sören

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AB - Open Educational Resources (OERs) are openly licensed educational materials that are widely used for learning. Nowadays, many online learning repositories provide millions of OERs. Therefore, it is exceedingly difficult for learners to find the most appropriate OER among these resources. Subsequently, the precise OER metadata is critical for providing high-quality services such as search and recommendation. Moreover, metadata facilitates the process of automatic OER quality control as the continuously increasing number of OERs makes manual quality control extremely difficult. This work uses the metadata of 8,887 OERs to perform an exploratory data analysis on OER metadata. Accordingly, this work proposes metadata-based scoring and prediction models to anticipate the quality of OERs. Based on the results, our analysis demonstrated that OER metadata and OER content qualities are closely related, as we could detect high-quality OERs with an accuracy of 94.6%. Our model was also evaluated on 884 educational videos from Youtube to show its applicability on other educational repositories.

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