Mechanically coupled wave farms: On the accuracy of a mid-fidelity hydrodynamic model under consideration of varying calibration approaches

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Jannik Meyer
  • Christian Windt
  • Arndt Hildebrandt
  • Torsten Schlurmann

External Research Organisations

  • Technische Universität Braunschweig
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number117874
JournalOcean engineering
Volume305
Early online date24 Apr 2024
Publication statusE-pub ahead of print - 24 Apr 2024

Abstract

The early stages of wave farm design require many parametric studies, e.g., regarding geometrical optimization of the array layout. Hence, mid-fidelity numerical models are employed due to their computational efficiency. In this study, the accuracy of these models and the necessary quality of input data (e.g., from Boundary Element Method simulations) is investigated using different calibration approaches. A heaving point absorber array comprising 24 devices, which are connected using a rigid frame, is used as the example wave farm. Three different approaches of model calibration are compared: (i) a low-effort approach without any calibration of the input data; (ii) an approach with medium-effort calibration based on experimental data of a single point absorber; and (iii) an approach with high-effort calibration based on experimental data of a whole wave farm. After a comparison with experimental data, the wave farm's power output using the three approaches is calculated and the accuracy as well as the implications for further design stages are discussed. The mid-fidelity hydrodynamic model can reproduce the mechanical interactions in the wave farm accurately, while the medium effort calibration shows high applicability due to the strong influence of the single point absorber calibration on the wave farm's power output.

Keywords

    BEM, Experimental modeling, Numerical modeling, Point absorber array, Wave energy, WEC-Sim

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Mechanically coupled wave farms: On the accuracy of a mid-fidelity hydrodynamic model under consideration of varying calibration approaches. / Meyer, Jannik; Windt, Christian; Hildebrandt, Arndt et al.
In: Ocean engineering, Vol. 305, 117874, 01.08.2024.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Meyer J, Windt C, Hildebrandt A, Schlurmann T. Mechanically coupled wave farms: On the accuracy of a mid-fidelity hydrodynamic model under consideration of varying calibration approaches. Ocean engineering. 2024 Aug 1;305:117874. Epub 2024 Apr 24. doi: 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2024.117874
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abstract = "The early stages of wave farm design require many parametric studies, e.g., regarding geometrical optimization of the array layout. Hence, mid-fidelity numerical models are employed due to their computational efficiency. In this study, the accuracy of these models and the necessary quality of input data (e.g., from Boundary Element Method simulations) is investigated using different calibration approaches. A heaving point absorber array comprising 24 devices, which are connected using a rigid frame, is used as the example wave farm. Three different approaches of model calibration are compared: (i) a low-effort approach without any calibration of the input data; (ii) an approach with medium-effort calibration based on experimental data of a single point absorber; and (iii) an approach with high-effort calibration based on experimental data of a whole wave farm. After a comparison with experimental data, the wave farm's power output using the three approaches is calculated and the accuracy as well as the implications for further design stages are discussed. The mid-fidelity hydrodynamic model can reproduce the mechanical interactions in the wave farm accurately, while the medium effort calibration shows high applicability due to the strong influence of the single point absorber calibration on the wave farm's power output.",
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