Influence of NaCl on Magnetic Properties of MgFe2O4 Nanoparticles Synthesized by Gel Combustion

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Y. Orozco
  • A. Betancur
  • E. Chavarriaga
  • J. G. Ramirez
  • R. Moreno
  • J. Palacio
  • S. Leal-Marin
  • B. Glasmacher
  • O. Gryshkov
  • C. Paucar
  • C. Garcia
  • A. Lopera

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Universidad Nacional de Colombia Medellin
  • Universidad Católica Luis Amigó
  • Universidad de Los Andes Colombia
  • Pascual Bravo University Institution
  • NIFE - Lower Saxony Centre for Biomedical Engineering, Implant Research and Development
  • Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede de La Paz
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)139-149
Number of pages11
JournalInternational Journal of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis
Volume32
Issue number2
Early online date21 Jun 2023
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2023

Abstract

Abstract: The effect of sodium chloride (NaCl) on the magnetism of nanopowders of the spinel ferrite (MgFe2O4) produced using a salt-assisted solution combustion synthesis was investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was conducted to evaluate crystalline structure and phase composition of the synthesized materials. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was used to evaluate the particle size and morphology. Magnetic behavior was analyzed by measuring and analyzing the respective hysteresis loops using a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The characterization showed that the presence of NaCl affects the phase composition, size, and dispersion of the nanoparticles, as well as their magnetic behavior. The theoretical size of the nanoparticles was calculated using the Scherrer equation, obtaining sizes of about 21.07 nm for the nanoparticles without salt, 5.90 nm for the sample salt content of 1.7 mol and 6.48 nm—for 3.4 mol. The synthesized nanoparticles showed a drastic decrease in coercivity field, remanence, and saturation with increasing salt content. Therefore, the salt content is a crucial parameter in controlling the morphology and magnetic properties of the nanoparticles obtained by the solution combustion route.

Keywords

    gel combustion, magnesium ferrite, nanoparticles, spinel, superparamagnetism

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Influence of NaCl on Magnetic Properties of MgFe2O4 Nanoparticles Synthesized by Gel Combustion. / Orozco, Y.; Betancur, A.; Chavarriaga, E. et al.
In: International Journal of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis, Vol. 32, No. 2, 06.2023, p. 139-149.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Orozco, Y, Betancur, A, Chavarriaga, E, Ramirez, JG, Moreno, R, Palacio, J, Leal-Marin, S, Glasmacher, B, Gryshkov, O, Paucar, C, Garcia, C & Lopera, A 2023, 'Influence of NaCl on Magnetic Properties of MgFe2O4 Nanoparticles Synthesized by Gel Combustion', International Journal of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 139-149. https://doi.org/10.3103/S106138622302005X
Orozco, Y., Betancur, A., Chavarriaga, E., Ramirez, J. G., Moreno, R., Palacio, J., Leal-Marin, S., Glasmacher, B., Gryshkov, O., Paucar, C., Garcia, C., & Lopera, A. (2023). Influence of NaCl on Magnetic Properties of MgFe2O4 Nanoparticles Synthesized by Gel Combustion. International Journal of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis, 32(2), 139-149. https://doi.org/10.3103/S106138622302005X
Orozco Y, Betancur A, Chavarriaga E, Ramirez JG, Moreno R, Palacio J et al. Influence of NaCl on Magnetic Properties of MgFe2O4 Nanoparticles Synthesized by Gel Combustion. International Journal of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis. 2023 Jun;32(2):139-149. Epub 2023 Jun 21. doi: 10.3103/S106138622302005X
Orozco, Y. ; Betancur, A. ; Chavarriaga, E. et al. / Influence of NaCl on Magnetic Properties of MgFe2O4 Nanoparticles Synthesized by Gel Combustion. In: International Journal of Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis. 2023 ; Vol. 32, No. 2. pp. 139-149.
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title = "Influence of NaCl on Magnetic Properties of MgFe2O4 Nanoparticles Synthesized by Gel Combustion",
abstract = "Abstract: The effect of sodium chloride (NaCl) on the magnetism of nanopowders of the spinel ferrite (MgFe2O4) produced using a salt-assisted solution combustion synthesis was investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was conducted to evaluate crystalline structure and phase composition of the synthesized materials. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was used to evaluate the particle size and morphology. Magnetic behavior was analyzed by measuring and analyzing the respective hysteresis loops using a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The characterization showed that the presence of NaCl affects the phase composition, size, and dispersion of the nanoparticles, as well as their magnetic behavior. The theoretical size of the nanoparticles was calculated using the Scherrer equation, obtaining sizes of about 21.07 nm for the nanoparticles without salt, 5.90 nm for the sample salt content of 1.7 mol and 6.48 nm—for 3.4 mol. The synthesized nanoparticles showed a drastic decrease in coercivity field, remanence, and saturation with increasing salt content. Therefore, the salt content is a crucial parameter in controlling the morphology and magnetic properties of the nanoparticles obtained by the solution combustion route.",
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Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Influence of NaCl on Magnetic Properties of MgFe2O4 Nanoparticles Synthesized by Gel Combustion

AU - Orozco, Y.

AU - Betancur, A.

AU - Chavarriaga, E.

AU - Ramirez, J. G.

AU - Moreno, R.

AU - Palacio, J.

AU - Leal-Marin, S.

AU - Glasmacher, B.

AU - Gryshkov, O.

AU - Paucar, C.

AU - Garcia, C.

AU - Lopera, A.

N1 - Funding Information: The authors acknowledge the funding of the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) under the program promotion of scientific and technological cooperation with Colombia (project 01DN21002).

PY - 2023/6

Y1 - 2023/6

N2 - Abstract: The effect of sodium chloride (NaCl) on the magnetism of nanopowders of the spinel ferrite (MgFe2O4) produced using a salt-assisted solution combustion synthesis was investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was conducted to evaluate crystalline structure and phase composition of the synthesized materials. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was used to evaluate the particle size and morphology. Magnetic behavior was analyzed by measuring and analyzing the respective hysteresis loops using a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The characterization showed that the presence of NaCl affects the phase composition, size, and dispersion of the nanoparticles, as well as their magnetic behavior. The theoretical size of the nanoparticles was calculated using the Scherrer equation, obtaining sizes of about 21.07 nm for the nanoparticles without salt, 5.90 nm for the sample salt content of 1.7 mol and 6.48 nm—for 3.4 mol. The synthesized nanoparticles showed a drastic decrease in coercivity field, remanence, and saturation with increasing salt content. Therefore, the salt content is a crucial parameter in controlling the morphology and magnetic properties of the nanoparticles obtained by the solution combustion route.

AB - Abstract: The effect of sodium chloride (NaCl) on the magnetism of nanopowders of the spinel ferrite (MgFe2O4) produced using a salt-assisted solution combustion synthesis was investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis was conducted to evaluate crystalline structure and phase composition of the synthesized materials. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was used to evaluate the particle size and morphology. Magnetic behavior was analyzed by measuring and analyzing the respective hysteresis loops using a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The characterization showed that the presence of NaCl affects the phase composition, size, and dispersion of the nanoparticles, as well as their magnetic behavior. The theoretical size of the nanoparticles was calculated using the Scherrer equation, obtaining sizes of about 21.07 nm for the nanoparticles without salt, 5.90 nm for the sample salt content of 1.7 mol and 6.48 nm—for 3.4 mol. The synthesized nanoparticles showed a drastic decrease in coercivity field, remanence, and saturation with increasing salt content. Therefore, the salt content is a crucial parameter in controlling the morphology and magnetic properties of the nanoparticles obtained by the solution combustion route.

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KW - magnesium ferrite

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