Hydrogen-Tolerant La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d Oxygen Transport Membranes from Ultrasonic Spray Synthesis for Plasma-Assisted CO2 Conversion

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Aasir Rashid
  • Hyunjung Lim
  • Daniel Plaz
  • Giamper Escobar Cano
  • Marc Bresser
  • Katharina Sophia Wiegers
  • Giorgia Confalonieri
  • Sungho Baek
  • Guoxing Chen
  • Armin Feldhoff
  • Andreas Schulz
  • Anke Weidenkaff
  • Marc Widenmeyer

External Research Organisations

  • Technische Universität Darmstadt
  • University of Stuttgart
  • European Synchrotron Radiation Facility
  • Fraunhofer Research Institution for Materials Recycling and Resource Strategies (IWKS)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number875
Number of pages14
JournalMembranes
Volume13
Issue number11
Publication statusPublished - 7 Nov 2023

Abstract

La0.6Ca0.4Co1–xFexO3–d in its various compositions has proven to be an excellent CO2-resistant oxygen transport membrane that can be used in plasma-assisted CO2 conversion. With the goal of incorporating green hydrogen into the CO2 conversion process, this work takes a step further by investigating the compatibility of La0.6Ca0.4Co1–xFexO3–d membranes with hydrogen fed into the plasma. This will enable plasma-assisted conversion of the carbon monoxide produced in the CO2 reduction process into green fuels, like methanol. This requires the La0.6Ca0.4Co1–xFexO3–d membranes to be tolerant towards reducing conditions of hydrogen. The hydrogen tolerance of La0.6Ca0.4Co1–xFexO3–d (x = 0.8) was studied in detail. A faster and resource-efficient route based on ultrasonic spray synthesis was developed to synthesise the La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d membranes. The La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d membrane developed using ultrasonic spray synthesis showed similar performance in terms of its oxygen permeation when compared with the ones synthesised with conventional techniques, such as co-precipitation, sol–gel, etc., despite using 30% less cobalt.

Keywords

    CO conversion, H tolerance, oxygen transport membranes, plasma-assisted process, ultrasonic spray synthesis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Hydrogen-Tolerant La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d Oxygen Transport Membranes from Ultrasonic Spray Synthesis for Plasma-Assisted CO2 Conversion. / Rashid, Aasir; Lim, Hyunjung; Plaz, Daniel et al.
In: Membranes, Vol. 13, No. 11, 875, 07.11.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Rashid, A, Lim, H, Plaz, D, Escobar Cano, G, Bresser, M, Wiegers, KS, Confalonieri, G, Baek, S, Chen, G, Feldhoff, A, Schulz, A, Weidenkaff, A & Widenmeyer, M 2023, 'Hydrogen-Tolerant La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d Oxygen Transport Membranes from Ultrasonic Spray Synthesis for Plasma-Assisted CO2 Conversion', Membranes, vol. 13, no. 11, 875. https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes13110875
Rashid, A., Lim, H., Plaz, D., Escobar Cano, G., Bresser, M., Wiegers, K. S., Confalonieri, G., Baek, S., Chen, G., Feldhoff, A., Schulz, A., Weidenkaff, A., & Widenmeyer, M. (2023). Hydrogen-Tolerant La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d Oxygen Transport Membranes from Ultrasonic Spray Synthesis for Plasma-Assisted CO2 Conversion. Membranes, 13(11), Article 875. https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes13110875
Rashid A, Lim H, Plaz D, Escobar Cano G, Bresser M, Wiegers KS et al. Hydrogen-Tolerant La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d Oxygen Transport Membranes from Ultrasonic Spray Synthesis for Plasma-Assisted CO2 Conversion. Membranes. 2023 Nov 7;13(11):875. doi: 10.3390/membranes13110875
Rashid, Aasir ; Lim, Hyunjung ; Plaz, Daniel et al. / Hydrogen-Tolerant La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d Oxygen Transport Membranes from Ultrasonic Spray Synthesis for Plasma-Assisted CO2 Conversion. In: Membranes. 2023 ; Vol. 13, No. 11.
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title = "Hydrogen-Tolerant La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d Oxygen Transport Membranes from Ultrasonic Spray Synthesis for Plasma-Assisted CO2 Conversion",
abstract = "La0.6Ca0.4Co1–xFexO3–d in its various compositions has proven to be an excellent CO2-resistant oxygen transport membrane that can be used in plasma-assisted CO2 conversion. With the goal of incorporating green hydrogen into the CO2 conversion process, this work takes a step further by investigating the compatibility of La0.6Ca0.4Co1–xFexO3–d membranes with hydrogen fed into the plasma. This will enable plasma-assisted conversion of the carbon monoxide produced in the CO2 reduction process into green fuels, like methanol. This requires the La0.6Ca0.4Co1–xFexO3–d membranes to be tolerant towards reducing conditions of hydrogen. The hydrogen tolerance of La0.6Ca0.4Co1–xFexO3–d (x = 0.8) was studied in detail. A faster and resource-efficient route based on ultrasonic spray synthesis was developed to synthesise the La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d membranes. The La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d membrane developed using ultrasonic spray synthesis showed similar performance in terms of its oxygen permeation when compared with the ones synthesised with conventional techniques, such as co-precipitation, sol–gel, etc., despite using 30% less cobalt.",
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note = "Funding Information: This research was financially supported by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research within the project NexPlas—project numbers 03SF0618A and 03SF0618B, and by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation)—project number 435833397. Funding Information: We acknowledge the beamtime and financial support provided by the ESRF. The assistance of Moritz Thiem (TU Darmstadt) in the conduction of SEM is highly appreciated. Many thanks to Nina Kintop (Fraunhofer IWKS) for the ICP-OES and HGE results. We also thank Margarida Barroso and Rishabh Kundu (TU Darmstadt) for helping out with the schematics of the USS. ",
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AU - Rashid, Aasir

AU - Lim, Hyunjung

AU - Plaz, Daniel

AU - Escobar Cano, Giamper

AU - Bresser, Marc

AU - Wiegers, Katharina Sophia

AU - Confalonieri, Giorgia

AU - Baek, Sungho

AU - Chen, Guoxing

AU - Feldhoff, Armin

AU - Schulz, Andreas

AU - Weidenkaff, Anke

AU - Widenmeyer, Marc

N1 - Funding Information: This research was financially supported by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research within the project NexPlas—project numbers 03SF0618A and 03SF0618B, and by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation)—project number 435833397. Funding Information: We acknowledge the beamtime and financial support provided by the ESRF. The assistance of Moritz Thiem (TU Darmstadt) in the conduction of SEM is highly appreciated. Many thanks to Nina Kintop (Fraunhofer IWKS) for the ICP-OES and HGE results. We also thank Margarida Barroso and Rishabh Kundu (TU Darmstadt) for helping out with the schematics of the USS.

PY - 2023/11/7

Y1 - 2023/11/7

N2 - La0.6Ca0.4Co1–xFexO3–d in its various compositions has proven to be an excellent CO2-resistant oxygen transport membrane that can be used in plasma-assisted CO2 conversion. With the goal of incorporating green hydrogen into the CO2 conversion process, this work takes a step further by investigating the compatibility of La0.6Ca0.4Co1–xFexO3–d membranes with hydrogen fed into the plasma. This will enable plasma-assisted conversion of the carbon monoxide produced in the CO2 reduction process into green fuels, like methanol. This requires the La0.6Ca0.4Co1–xFexO3–d membranes to be tolerant towards reducing conditions of hydrogen. The hydrogen tolerance of La0.6Ca0.4Co1–xFexO3–d (x = 0.8) was studied in detail. A faster and resource-efficient route based on ultrasonic spray synthesis was developed to synthesise the La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d membranes. The La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d membrane developed using ultrasonic spray synthesis showed similar performance in terms of its oxygen permeation when compared with the ones synthesised with conventional techniques, such as co-precipitation, sol–gel, etc., despite using 30% less cobalt.

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KW - H tolerance

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KW - plasma-assisted process

KW - ultrasonic spray synthesis

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