High-precision cavity spectroscopy using high-frequency squeezed light

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  • Australian National University
  • Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute)
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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6053-6068
Number of pages16
JournalOptics express
Volume29
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - 10 Feb 2021

Abstract

In this article, we present a novel spectroscopy technique that improves the signal-to-shot-noise ratio without the need to increase the laser power. Detrimental effects by technical noise sources are avoided by frequency-modulation techniques (frequency up-shifting). Superimposing the signal on non-classical states of light leads to a reduced quantum noise floor. Our method reveals in a proof-of-concept experiment small signals at Hz to kHz frequencies even below the shot noise limit. Our theoretical calculations fully support our experimental findings. The proposed technique is interesting for applications such as high-precision cavity spectroscopy, e.g., for explosive trace gas detection where the specific gas might set an upper limit for the laser power employed.

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High-precision cavity spectroscopy using high-frequency squeezed light. / Junker, Jonas; Wilken, Dennis; Huntington, Elanor et al.
In: Optics express, Vol. 29, No. 4, 10.02.2021, p. 6053-6068.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Junker J, Wilken D, Huntington E, Heurs M. High-precision cavity spectroscopy using high-frequency squeezed light. Optics express. 2021 Feb 10;29(4):6053-6068. doi: 10.1364/OE.416713, 10.15488/11389
Junker, Jonas ; Wilken, Dennis ; Huntington, Elanor et al. / High-precision cavity spectroscopy using high-frequency squeezed light. In: Optics express. 2021 ; Vol. 29, No. 4. pp. 6053-6068.
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