Glass transition evaluation of commercially available epoxy adhesives for strengthening of steel structures with bonded CFRP plates

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • A. Hosseini
  • M. Barbezat
  • J. Michels
  • E. Ghafoori
  • M. Motavalli
  • G. Terrasi

External Research Organisations

  • Swiss Federal Laboratories for Material Science and Technology (EMPA)
  • École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL)
  • re-fer AG
  • University of Tehran
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication9th International Conference on Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering, CICE 2018
EditorsEmmanuel Ferrier, Karim Benzarti, Jean-Francois Caron
Pages267-274
Number of pages8
ISBN (electronic)9780000000002
Publication statusPublished - 2018
Externally publishedYes
Event9th International Conference on Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering, CICE 2018 - Paris, France
Duration: 17 Jul 201819 Jul 2018

Publication series

Name9th International Conference on Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering, CICE 2018
Volume2018-July

Abstract

In the current study, the glass transition and tensile behavior of three different cold-curing two-component epoxies, commercially available as structural adhesives for carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) strengthening of concrete and steel structures, has been investigated. A set of dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) tests have been performed, through which the glass transition behavior of two high toughness epoxies, suitable for steel strengthening, was compared to a typical high stiffness adhesive for concrete applications. In addition to DMTA tests, a set of tensile tests was also performed on dogbone specimens to evaluate and compare the tensile mechanical behavior of the selected epoxy adhesives. Furthermore, the influence of two different curing scenarios (i.e., room temperature curing (RTC), and accelerated curing (AC) by heating) on the glass transition temperature as well as tensile mechanical properties of all the three epoxy adhesives was investigated. Based on the experimental results of the current study, certain recommendations are proposed to select a proper epoxy adhesive for strengthening of steel structures with bonded CFRP composites.

Keywords

    Accelerated curing (AC) by heating, Characterization of epoxy adhesives, Dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA), Room temperature curing (RTC), Strengthening of steel structures, Tensile mechanical properties

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Glass transition evaluation of commercially available epoxy adhesives for strengthening of steel structures with bonded CFRP plates. / Hosseini, A.; Barbezat, M.; Michels, J. et al.
9th International Conference on Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering, CICE 2018. ed. / Emmanuel Ferrier; Karim Benzarti; Jean-Francois Caron. 2018. p. 267-274 (9th International Conference on Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering, CICE 2018; Vol. 2018-July).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Hosseini, A, Barbezat, M, Michels, J, Ghafoori, E, Motavalli, M & Terrasi, G 2018, Glass transition evaluation of commercially available epoxy adhesives for strengthening of steel structures with bonded CFRP plates. in E Ferrier, K Benzarti & J-F Caron (eds), 9th International Conference on Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering, CICE 2018. 9th International Conference on Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering, CICE 2018, vol. 2018-July, pp. 267-274, 9th International Conference on Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering, CICE 2018, Paris, France, 17 Jul 2018.
Hosseini, A., Barbezat, M., Michels, J., Ghafoori, E., Motavalli, M., & Terrasi, G. (2018). Glass transition evaluation of commercially available epoxy adhesives for strengthening of steel structures with bonded CFRP plates. In E. Ferrier, K. Benzarti, & J.-F. Caron (Eds.), 9th International Conference on Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering, CICE 2018 (pp. 267-274). (9th International Conference on Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering, CICE 2018; Vol. 2018-July).
Hosseini A, Barbezat M, Michels J, Ghafoori E, Motavalli M, Terrasi G. Glass transition evaluation of commercially available epoxy adhesives for strengthening of steel structures with bonded CFRP plates. In Ferrier E, Benzarti K, Caron JF, editors, 9th International Conference on Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering, CICE 2018. 2018. p. 267-274. (9th International Conference on Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering, CICE 2018).
Hosseini, A. ; Barbezat, M. ; Michels, J. et al. / Glass transition evaluation of commercially available epoxy adhesives for strengthening of steel structures with bonded CFRP plates. 9th International Conference on Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering, CICE 2018. editor / Emmanuel Ferrier ; Karim Benzarti ; Jean-Francois Caron. 2018. pp. 267-274 (9th International Conference on Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering, CICE 2018).
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title = "Glass transition evaluation of commercially available epoxy adhesives for strengthening of steel structures with bonded CFRP plates",
abstract = "In the current study, the glass transition and tensile behavior of three different cold-curing two-component epoxies, commercially available as structural adhesives for carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) strengthening of concrete and steel structures, has been investigated. A set of dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) tests have been performed, through which the glass transition behavior of two high toughness epoxies, suitable for steel strengthening, was compared to a typical high stiffness adhesive for concrete applications. In addition to DMTA tests, a set of tensile tests was also performed on dogbone specimens to evaluate and compare the tensile mechanical behavior of the selected epoxy adhesives. Furthermore, the influence of two different curing scenarios (i.e., room temperature curing (RTC), and accelerated curing (AC) by heating) on the glass transition temperature as well as tensile mechanical properties of all the three epoxy adhesives was investigated. Based on the experimental results of the current study, certain recommendations are proposed to select a proper epoxy adhesive for strengthening of steel structures with bonded CFRP composites.",
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note = "Funding Information: The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support provided by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF Project No. 200021-153609). The authors also would like to thank the technicians of the Structural Engineering Research Laboratory as well as the Mechanical Systems Engineering Laboratory of Empa for their exceptional cooperation in performing the experiments. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} INTER-NOISE 2019 MADRID - 48th International Congress and Exhibition on Noise Control Engineering. All rights reserved.; 9th International Conference on Fibre-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) Composites in Civil Engineering, CICE 2018 ; Conference date: 17-07-2018 Through 19-07-2018",
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T1 - Glass transition evaluation of commercially available epoxy adhesives for strengthening of steel structures with bonded CFRP plates

AU - Hosseini, A.

AU - Barbezat, M.

AU - Michels, J.

AU - Ghafoori, E.

AU - Motavalli, M.

AU - Terrasi, G.

N1 - Funding Information: The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support provided by the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF Project No. 200021-153609). The authors also would like to thank the technicians of the Structural Engineering Research Laboratory as well as the Mechanical Systems Engineering Laboratory of Empa for their exceptional cooperation in performing the experiments. Publisher Copyright: © INTER-NOISE 2019 MADRID - 48th International Congress and Exhibition on Noise Control Engineering. All rights reserved.

PY - 2018

Y1 - 2018

N2 - In the current study, the glass transition and tensile behavior of three different cold-curing two-component epoxies, commercially available as structural adhesives for carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) strengthening of concrete and steel structures, has been investigated. A set of dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) tests have been performed, through which the glass transition behavior of two high toughness epoxies, suitable for steel strengthening, was compared to a typical high stiffness adhesive for concrete applications. In addition to DMTA tests, a set of tensile tests was also performed on dogbone specimens to evaluate and compare the tensile mechanical behavior of the selected epoxy adhesives. Furthermore, the influence of two different curing scenarios (i.e., room temperature curing (RTC), and accelerated curing (AC) by heating) on the glass transition temperature as well as tensile mechanical properties of all the three epoxy adhesives was investigated. Based on the experimental results of the current study, certain recommendations are proposed to select a proper epoxy adhesive for strengthening of steel structures with bonded CFRP composites.

AB - In the current study, the glass transition and tensile behavior of three different cold-curing two-component epoxies, commercially available as structural adhesives for carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) strengthening of concrete and steel structures, has been investigated. A set of dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) tests have been performed, through which the glass transition behavior of two high toughness epoxies, suitable for steel strengthening, was compared to a typical high stiffness adhesive for concrete applications. In addition to DMTA tests, a set of tensile tests was also performed on dogbone specimens to evaluate and compare the tensile mechanical behavior of the selected epoxy adhesives. Furthermore, the influence of two different curing scenarios (i.e., room temperature curing (RTC), and accelerated curing (AC) by heating) on the glass transition temperature as well as tensile mechanical properties of all the three epoxy adhesives was investigated. Based on the experimental results of the current study, certain recommendations are proposed to select a proper epoxy adhesive for strengthening of steel structures with bonded CFRP composites.

KW - Accelerated curing (AC) by heating

KW - Characterization of epoxy adhesives

KW - Dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA)

KW - Room temperature curing (RTC)

KW - Strengthening of steel structures

KW - Tensile mechanical properties

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