Fabrication of LaFeO3-nitrogen deficient g-C3N4 composite for enhanced the photocatalytic degradation of RhB under sunlight irradiation

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Hadeel A. Khayoon
  • Mohammed Ismael
  • Abbas Al-nayili
  • Hassan A. Alshamsi

External Research Organisations

  • Ministry of Education Al-Diwaniya
  • University of Al-Qadisiyah
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number111356
JournalInorganic chemistry communications
Volume157
Early online date4 Sept 2023
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2023

Abstract

LaFeO3-nitrogen deficient g-C3N4 (LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H) heterostructure has been fabricated obtaining thermal polymerization of acetic acid-treated melamine followed by incorporation of perovskite-type LaFeO3 onto the graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets (g-C3N4) using La(NO3)3·6H2O and Fe(NO3)3·9H2O as precursors. The as-synthesized nanocomposite was investigated using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV–Vis Diffuse Reflection Spectroscopy (UV–Vis DRS), Scanning Electron microscope (SEM), and Transmission Electron microscope (TEM). The findings of the characterization study revealed the successful incorporation of LaFeO3 on g-C3N4-H nanosheets. The band gap energy of LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H heterojunctions was found to be active in the visible light region. The LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H ability to degrade Rhodamine B (RhB) dye in an aqueous solution was investigated under sunlight illumination. The results of photocatalytic degradation activity showed that LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H photocatalyst has presented the highest photocatalytic efficiency of 99.5% after 60 min under sunlight irradiation. The remarkable photocatalytic activity can be attributed to the defect structure of g-C3N4 and the construction of heterojunction. In addition, LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H showed promise recyclability after 5 cycles with slight activity reduction.

Keywords

    g-CN, Nitrogen vacancies, Photocatalytic degradation, Rhodamine B, Sunlight irradiation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Fabrication of LaFeO3-nitrogen deficient g-C3N4 composite for enhanced the photocatalytic degradation of RhB under sunlight irradiation. / Khayoon, Hadeel A.; Ismael, Mohammed; Al-nayili, Abbas et al.
In: Inorganic chemistry communications, Vol. 157, 111356, 11.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Khayoon HA, Ismael M, Al-nayili A, Alshamsi HA. Fabrication of LaFeO3-nitrogen deficient g-C3N4 composite for enhanced the photocatalytic degradation of RhB under sunlight irradiation. Inorganic chemistry communications. 2023 Nov;157:111356. Epub 2023 Sept 4. doi: 10.1016/j.inoche.2023.111356
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title = "Fabrication of LaFeO3-nitrogen deficient g-C3N4 composite for enhanced the photocatalytic degradation of RhB under sunlight irradiation",
abstract = "LaFeO3-nitrogen deficient g-C3N4 (LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H) heterostructure has been fabricated obtaining thermal polymerization of acetic acid-treated melamine followed by incorporation of perovskite-type LaFeO3 onto the graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets (g-C3N4) using La(NO3)3·6H2O and Fe(NO3)3·9H2O as precursors. The as-synthesized nanocomposite was investigated using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV–Vis Diffuse Reflection Spectroscopy (UV–Vis DRS), Scanning Electron microscope (SEM), and Transmission Electron microscope (TEM). The findings of the characterization study revealed the successful incorporation of LaFeO3 on g-C3N4-H nanosheets. The band gap energy of LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H heterojunctions was found to be active in the visible light region. The LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H ability to degrade Rhodamine B (RhB) dye in an aqueous solution was investigated under sunlight illumination. The results of photocatalytic degradation activity showed that LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H photocatalyst has presented the highest photocatalytic efficiency of 99.5% after 60 min under sunlight irradiation. The remarkable photocatalytic activity can be attributed to the defect structure of g-C3N4 and the construction of heterojunction. In addition, LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H showed promise recyclability after 5 cycles with slight activity reduction.",
keywords = "g-CN, Nitrogen vacancies, Photocatalytic degradation, Rhodamine B, Sunlight irradiation",
author = "Khayoon, {Hadeel A.} and Mohammed Ismael and Abbas Al-nayili and Alshamsi, {Hassan A.}",
note = "Funding Information: The authors are grateful for the instruments and technical support provided by the Al-Qadisiyah University Chemistry Department. ",
year = "2023",
month = nov,
doi = "10.1016/j.inoche.2023.111356",
language = "English",
volume = "157",
journal = "Inorganic chemistry communications",
issn = "1387-7003",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Fabrication of LaFeO3-nitrogen deficient g-C3N4 composite for enhanced the photocatalytic degradation of RhB under sunlight irradiation

AU - Khayoon, Hadeel A.

AU - Ismael, Mohammed

AU - Al-nayili, Abbas

AU - Alshamsi, Hassan A.

N1 - Funding Information: The authors are grateful for the instruments and technical support provided by the Al-Qadisiyah University Chemistry Department.

PY - 2023/11

Y1 - 2023/11

N2 - LaFeO3-nitrogen deficient g-C3N4 (LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H) heterostructure has been fabricated obtaining thermal polymerization of acetic acid-treated melamine followed by incorporation of perovskite-type LaFeO3 onto the graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets (g-C3N4) using La(NO3)3·6H2O and Fe(NO3)3·9H2O as precursors. The as-synthesized nanocomposite was investigated using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV–Vis Diffuse Reflection Spectroscopy (UV–Vis DRS), Scanning Electron microscope (SEM), and Transmission Electron microscope (TEM). The findings of the characterization study revealed the successful incorporation of LaFeO3 on g-C3N4-H nanosheets. The band gap energy of LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H heterojunctions was found to be active in the visible light region. The LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H ability to degrade Rhodamine B (RhB) dye in an aqueous solution was investigated under sunlight illumination. The results of photocatalytic degradation activity showed that LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H photocatalyst has presented the highest photocatalytic efficiency of 99.5% after 60 min under sunlight irradiation. The remarkable photocatalytic activity can be attributed to the defect structure of g-C3N4 and the construction of heterojunction. In addition, LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H showed promise recyclability after 5 cycles with slight activity reduction.

AB - LaFeO3-nitrogen deficient g-C3N4 (LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H) heterostructure has been fabricated obtaining thermal polymerization of acetic acid-treated melamine followed by incorporation of perovskite-type LaFeO3 onto the graphitic carbon nitride nanosheets (g-C3N4) using La(NO3)3·6H2O and Fe(NO3)3·9H2O as precursors. The as-synthesized nanocomposite was investigated using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV–Vis Diffuse Reflection Spectroscopy (UV–Vis DRS), Scanning Electron microscope (SEM), and Transmission Electron microscope (TEM). The findings of the characterization study revealed the successful incorporation of LaFeO3 on g-C3N4-H nanosheets. The band gap energy of LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H heterojunctions was found to be active in the visible light region. The LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H ability to degrade Rhodamine B (RhB) dye in an aqueous solution was investigated under sunlight illumination. The results of photocatalytic degradation activity showed that LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H photocatalyst has presented the highest photocatalytic efficiency of 99.5% after 60 min under sunlight irradiation. The remarkable photocatalytic activity can be attributed to the defect structure of g-C3N4 and the construction of heterojunction. In addition, LaFeO3-g-C3N4-H showed promise recyclability after 5 cycles with slight activity reduction.

KW - g-CN

KW - Nitrogen vacancies

KW - Photocatalytic degradation

KW - Rhodamine B

KW - Sunlight irradiation

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85170549625&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1016/j.inoche.2023.111356

DO - 10.1016/j.inoche.2023.111356

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85170549625

VL - 157

JO - Inorganic chemistry communications

JF - Inorganic chemistry communications

SN - 1387-7003

M1 - 111356

ER -