Europium(III) Meets Etidronic Acid (HEDP): A Coordination Study Combining Spectroscopic, Spectrometric, and Quantum Chemical Methods

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Anne Heller
  • Christian Senwitz
  • Harald Foerstendorf
  • Satoru Tsushima
  • Linus Holtmann
  • Björn Drobot
  • Jerome Kretzschmar

External Research Organisations

  • Technische Universität Dresden
  • Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR)
  • Tokyo Institute of Technology
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number4469
JournalMOLECULES
Volume28
Issue number11
Publication statusPublished - 31 May 2023

Abstract

Etidronic acid (1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, HEDP, H4L) is a proposed decorporation agent for U(VI). This paper studied its complex formation with Eu(III), an inactive analog of trivalent actinides, over a wide pH range, at varying metal-to-ligand ratios (M:L) and total concentrations. Combining spectroscopic, spectrometric, and quantum chemical methods, five distinct Eu(III)−HEDP complexes were found, four of which were characterized. The readily soluble EuH2L+ and Eu(H2L)2 species with log β values of 23.7 ± 0.1 and 45.1 ± 0.9 are formed at acidic pH. At near-neutral pH, EuHL0s forms with a log β of ~23.6 and, additionally, a most probably polynuclear complex. The readily dissolved EuL species with a log β of ~11.2 is formed at alkaline pH. A six-membered chelate ring is the key motif in all solution structures. The equilibrium between the Eu(III)–HEDP species is influenced by several parameters, i.e., pH, M:L, total Eu(III) and HEDP concentrations, and time. Overall, the present work sheds light on the very complex speciation in the HEDP–Eu(III) system and indicates that, for risk assessment of potential decorporation scenarios, side reactions of HEDP with trivalent actinides and lanthanides should also be taken into account.

Keywords

    ATR-FT-IR, complexation, DFT, ESI-MS, lanthanides, NMR, speciation, TRLFS

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Europium(III) Meets Etidronic Acid (HEDP): A Coordination Study Combining Spectroscopic, Spectrometric, and Quantum Chemical Methods. / Heller, Anne; Senwitz, Christian; Foerstendorf, Harald et al.
In: MOLECULES, Vol. 28, No. 11, 4469, 31.05.2023.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Heller, A, Senwitz, C, Foerstendorf, H, Tsushima, S, Holtmann, L, Drobot, B & Kretzschmar, J 2023, 'Europium(III) Meets Etidronic Acid (HEDP): A Coordination Study Combining Spectroscopic, Spectrometric, and Quantum Chemical Methods', MOLECULES, vol. 28, no. 11, 4469. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28114469
Heller, A., Senwitz, C., Foerstendorf, H., Tsushima, S., Holtmann, L., Drobot, B., & Kretzschmar, J. (2023). Europium(III) Meets Etidronic Acid (HEDP): A Coordination Study Combining Spectroscopic, Spectrometric, and Quantum Chemical Methods. MOLECULES, 28(11), Article 4469. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28114469
Heller A, Senwitz C, Foerstendorf H, Tsushima S, Holtmann L, Drobot B et al. Europium(III) Meets Etidronic Acid (HEDP): A Coordination Study Combining Spectroscopic, Spectrometric, and Quantum Chemical Methods. MOLECULES. 2023 May 31;28(11):4469. doi: 10.3390/molecules28114469
Heller, Anne ; Senwitz, Christian ; Foerstendorf, Harald et al. / Europium(III) Meets Etidronic Acid (HEDP) : A Coordination Study Combining Spectroscopic, Spectrometric, and Quantum Chemical Methods. In: MOLECULES. 2023 ; Vol. 28, No. 11.
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title = "Europium(III) Meets Etidronic Acid (HEDP): A Coordination Study Combining Spectroscopic, Spectrometric, and Quantum Chemical Methods",
abstract = "Etidronic acid (1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, HEDP, H4L) is a proposed decorporation agent for U(VI). This paper studied its complex formation with Eu(III), an inactive analog of trivalent actinides, over a wide pH range, at varying metal-to-ligand ratios (M:L) and total concentrations. Combining spectroscopic, spectrometric, and quantum chemical methods, five distinct Eu(III)−HEDP complexes were found, four of which were characterized. The readily soluble EuH2L+ and Eu(H2L)2− species with log β values of 23.7 ± 0.1 and 45.1 ± 0.9 are formed at acidic pH. At near-neutral pH, EuHL0s forms with a log β of ~23.6 and, additionally, a most probably polynuclear complex. The readily dissolved EuL− species with a log β of ~11.2 is formed at alkaline pH. A six-membered chelate ring is the key motif in all solution structures. The equilibrium between the Eu(III)–HEDP species is influenced by several parameters, i.e., pH, M:L, total Eu(III) and HEDP concentrations, and time. Overall, the present work sheds light on the very complex speciation in the HEDP–Eu(III) system and indicates that, for risk assessment of potential decorporation scenarios, side reactions of HEDP with trivalent actinides and lanthanides should also be taken into account.",
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Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Europium(III) Meets Etidronic Acid (HEDP)

T2 - A Coordination Study Combining Spectroscopic, Spectrometric, and Quantum Chemical Methods

AU - Heller, Anne

AU - Senwitz, Christian

AU - Foerstendorf, Harald

AU - Tsushima, Satoru

AU - Holtmann, Linus

AU - Drobot, Björn

AU - Kretzschmar, Jerome

N1 - Funding Information: This work is funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) under grant number 02NUK057B and is part of the joint project RADEKOR. L.H. acknowledges funding received from BMBF, grant number 02NUK057D, and J.K. acknowledges funding received from the German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conversation, Nuclear Safety and Consumer Protection (BMUV) within the GRaZ II project, grant number 02E11860B.

PY - 2023/5/31

Y1 - 2023/5/31

N2 - Etidronic acid (1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, HEDP, H4L) is a proposed decorporation agent for U(VI). This paper studied its complex formation with Eu(III), an inactive analog of trivalent actinides, over a wide pH range, at varying metal-to-ligand ratios (M:L) and total concentrations. Combining spectroscopic, spectrometric, and quantum chemical methods, five distinct Eu(III)−HEDP complexes were found, four of which were characterized. The readily soluble EuH2L+ and Eu(H2L)2− species with log β values of 23.7 ± 0.1 and 45.1 ± 0.9 are formed at acidic pH. At near-neutral pH, EuHL0s forms with a log β of ~23.6 and, additionally, a most probably polynuclear complex. The readily dissolved EuL− species with a log β of ~11.2 is formed at alkaline pH. A six-membered chelate ring is the key motif in all solution structures. The equilibrium between the Eu(III)–HEDP species is influenced by several parameters, i.e., pH, M:L, total Eu(III) and HEDP concentrations, and time. Overall, the present work sheds light on the very complex speciation in the HEDP–Eu(III) system and indicates that, for risk assessment of potential decorporation scenarios, side reactions of HEDP with trivalent actinides and lanthanides should also be taken into account.

AB - Etidronic acid (1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid, HEDP, H4L) is a proposed decorporation agent for U(VI). This paper studied its complex formation with Eu(III), an inactive analog of trivalent actinides, over a wide pH range, at varying metal-to-ligand ratios (M:L) and total concentrations. Combining spectroscopic, spectrometric, and quantum chemical methods, five distinct Eu(III)−HEDP complexes were found, four of which were characterized. The readily soluble EuH2L+ and Eu(H2L)2− species with log β values of 23.7 ± 0.1 and 45.1 ± 0.9 are formed at acidic pH. At near-neutral pH, EuHL0s forms with a log β of ~23.6 and, additionally, a most probably polynuclear complex. The readily dissolved EuL− species with a log β of ~11.2 is formed at alkaline pH. A six-membered chelate ring is the key motif in all solution structures. The equilibrium between the Eu(III)–HEDP species is influenced by several parameters, i.e., pH, M:L, total Eu(III) and HEDP concentrations, and time. Overall, the present work sheds light on the very complex speciation in the HEDP–Eu(III) system and indicates that, for risk assessment of potential decorporation scenarios, side reactions of HEDP with trivalent actinides and lanthanides should also be taken into account.

KW - ATR-FT-IR

KW - complexation

KW - DFT

KW - ESI-MS

KW - lanthanides

KW - NMR

KW - speciation

KW - TRLFS

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U2 - 10.3390/molecules28114469

DO - 10.3390/molecules28114469

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VL - 28

JO - MOLECULES

JF - MOLECULES

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