Details
Original language | English |
---|---|
Journal | Ecology and society |
Volume | 17 |
Issue number | 4 |
Publication status | Published - 2012 |
Externally published | Yes |
Abstract
Offshore wind farming is a contentious new form of sea use and a prominent driver of change across Europe. Drawing on the results of the research program Zukunft Küste - Coastal Futures, this contribution considers the resilience of the social-ecological system to the introduction of offshore wind farming in a northern German case study region. We do so by focusing on regime shifts and cross-scale effects, described through the concepts of adaptive cycles and ecosystem services. Offshore wind farming is shown to lead to a potential slow regime shift in the marine ecosystem, as well as a more rapid regime shift in the seascape. These shifts lead to changes in the available ecosystem services and conflicts between new and traditional sea and seascape values. We then explore the impact of these changes on the socioeconomic system on the coast. Against the background of the system's current state and constraints, we argue this impact could be creative and innovative, but this trajectory depends on an internal socio-political shift and willingness to change.
Keywords
- Cultural ecosystem services, German North Sea, Offshore wind farming, Regime shifts, Social-ecological system dynamics
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Environmental Science(all)
- Ecology
Sustainable Development Goals
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In: Ecology and society, Vol. 17, No. 4, 2012.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Research › peer review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Establishing the resilience of a coastal-marine social-ecological system to the installation of offshore wind farms
AU - Burkhard, Benjamin
AU - Gee, Kira
N1 - Copyright: Copyright 2013 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - Offshore wind farming is a contentious new form of sea use and a prominent driver of change across Europe. Drawing on the results of the research program Zukunft Küste - Coastal Futures, this contribution considers the resilience of the social-ecological system to the introduction of offshore wind farming in a northern German case study region. We do so by focusing on regime shifts and cross-scale effects, described through the concepts of adaptive cycles and ecosystem services. Offshore wind farming is shown to lead to a potential slow regime shift in the marine ecosystem, as well as a more rapid regime shift in the seascape. These shifts lead to changes in the available ecosystem services and conflicts between new and traditional sea and seascape values. We then explore the impact of these changes on the socioeconomic system on the coast. Against the background of the system's current state and constraints, we argue this impact could be creative and innovative, but this trajectory depends on an internal socio-political shift and willingness to change.
AB - Offshore wind farming is a contentious new form of sea use and a prominent driver of change across Europe. Drawing on the results of the research program Zukunft Küste - Coastal Futures, this contribution considers the resilience of the social-ecological system to the introduction of offshore wind farming in a northern German case study region. We do so by focusing on regime shifts and cross-scale effects, described through the concepts of adaptive cycles and ecosystem services. Offshore wind farming is shown to lead to a potential slow regime shift in the marine ecosystem, as well as a more rapid regime shift in the seascape. These shifts lead to changes in the available ecosystem services and conflicts between new and traditional sea and seascape values. We then explore the impact of these changes on the socioeconomic system on the coast. Against the background of the system's current state and constraints, we argue this impact could be creative and innovative, but this trajectory depends on an internal socio-political shift and willingness to change.
KW - Cultural ecosystem services
KW - German North Sea
KW - Offshore wind farming
KW - Regime shifts
KW - Social-ecological system dynamics
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84871949414&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.5751/ES-05207-170432
DO - 10.5751/ES-05207-170432
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84871949414
VL - 17
JO - Ecology and society
JF - Ecology and society
SN - 1708-3087
IS - 4
ER -