Correlation of internal and surface temperatures during laser cutting of epoxy-based carbon fibre reinforced plastics

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Sven Bluemel
  • Richard Staehr
  • Peter Jaeschke
  • Oliver Suttmann
  • Ludger Overmeyer

External Research Organisations

  • Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)662-671
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites
Volume34
Issue number8
Publication statusPublished - 24 Mar 2015
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

A strong criterion in the evaluation of laser-cut carbon fibre reinforced plastics is the thermal damage of the material. The visible heat affected zone is used as an indicator for the deterioration, which can be measured by destructive methods only. For the purposes of this paper, a non-destructive and contactless heat affected zone estimation method was developed based on experimental data. For this purpose, the internal and surface temperatures were measured simultaneously in order to gain a better understanding of the temperature distribution during laser cutting. Thermocouples and a thermography camera were used for the measurement of the internal and surface temperature, respectively. Based on the data, the internal and surface temperatures were initially correlated. Furthermore, the dependency of the measured surface temperature with the distance between measuring point and heat affected zone was plotted. For the present material and process, this information can be used to estimate the heat affected zone in real-time without the need of destructive testing.

Keywords

    correlation, Epoxy carbon fibre reinforced plastics, heat affected zone, laser cutting, laser processing, temperature measurement, thermocouple, thermography

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Correlation of internal and surface temperatures during laser cutting of epoxy-based carbon fibre reinforced plastics. / Bluemel, Sven; Staehr, Richard; Jaeschke, Peter et al.
In: Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, Vol. 34, No. 8, 24.03.2015, p. 662-671.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Bluemel S, Staehr R, Jaeschke P, Suttmann O, Overmeyer L. Correlation of internal and surface temperatures during laser cutting of epoxy-based carbon fibre reinforced plastics. Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites. 2015 Mar 24;34(8):662-671. doi: 10.1177/0731684415576981
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abstract = "A strong criterion in the evaluation of laser-cut carbon fibre reinforced plastics is the thermal damage of the material. The visible heat affected zone is used as an indicator for the deterioration, which can be measured by destructive methods only. For the purposes of this paper, a non-destructive and contactless heat affected zone estimation method was developed based on experimental data. For this purpose, the internal and surface temperatures were measured simultaneously in order to gain a better understanding of the temperature distribution during laser cutting. Thermocouples and a thermography camera were used for the measurement of the internal and surface temperature, respectively. Based on the data, the internal and surface temperatures were initially correlated. Furthermore, the dependency of the measured surface temperature with the distance between measuring point and heat affected zone was plotted. For the present material and process, this information can be used to estimate the heat affected zone in real-time without the need of destructive testing.",
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AU - Staehr, Richard

AU - Jaeschke, Peter

AU - Suttmann, Oliver

AU - Overmeyer, Ludger

N1 - Funding information: This work was supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG) within the project HA 1213/74 1; and the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) within the frame of the funding program Photonics Research Germany (FKZ: 13N12763).

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N2 - A strong criterion in the evaluation of laser-cut carbon fibre reinforced plastics is the thermal damage of the material. The visible heat affected zone is used as an indicator for the deterioration, which can be measured by destructive methods only. For the purposes of this paper, a non-destructive and contactless heat affected zone estimation method was developed based on experimental data. For this purpose, the internal and surface temperatures were measured simultaneously in order to gain a better understanding of the temperature distribution during laser cutting. Thermocouples and a thermography camera were used for the measurement of the internal and surface temperature, respectively. Based on the data, the internal and surface temperatures were initially correlated. Furthermore, the dependency of the measured surface temperature with the distance between measuring point and heat affected zone was plotted. For the present material and process, this information can be used to estimate the heat affected zone in real-time without the need of destructive testing.

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