Bestimmung von N-nitrosaminen in kautschuken und vulkanisaten - Einfluß von inhibitoren

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • A. Blume
  • U. Giese
  • R. H. Schuster

External Research Organisations

  • German Institute of Rubber Technology (DIK e.V.)
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Details

Translated title of the contributionAnalysis of N-nitrosamines in rubber and vulcanizates - Influence of inhibitors
Original languageGerman
Pages (from-to)532-537
Number of pages6
JournalKGK-Kautschuk und Gummi Kunststoffe
Volume49
Issue number7-8
Publication statusPublished - Jul 1996
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

N-nitrosamines (NA) are detected in rubber and vulcanizates by methanol extraction and subsequent detection employing GC-TEA. The use of ascorbic acid as an inhibitor of nitrosation during extraction has a negative influence on the quality of the analysis. Interferences in the chromatogram hinder the classification and determination of N-nitroso dimethyl-amine (NDMA), N-nitroso diethylamine (NDEA) and N-nitroso dipropylamine (NDPA). This work elucidates the mechanism of the ascorbic acid disturbance. α-hydroxy acids decay at the temperature of the Chromatographic columns by generating CO which will give a signal like NO at the TEA-detector. The use of hydroquinone instead of ascorbic acid avoids these interferences. In this way the determination of NDMA, NDEA and NDPA is significantly improved.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Bestimmung von N-nitrosaminen in kautschuken und vulkanisaten - Einfluß von inhibitoren. / Blume, A.; Giese, U.; Schuster, R. H.
In: KGK-Kautschuk und Gummi Kunststoffe, Vol. 49, No. 7-8, 07.1996, p. 532-537.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Blume, A. ; Giese, U. ; Schuster, R. H. / Bestimmung von N-nitrosaminen in kautschuken und vulkanisaten - Einfluß von inhibitoren. In: KGK-Kautschuk und Gummi Kunststoffe. 1996 ; Vol. 49, No. 7-8. pp. 532-537.
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AU - Blume, A.

AU - Giese, U.

AU - Schuster, R. H.

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