Automated geometry measurement and deep rolling of butt welds

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Klaas Maximilian Heide
  • Steffen Heikebrügge
  • Christian Dänekas
  • Bernd Breidenstein
  • Peter Schaumann
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2533-2547
Number of pages15
JournalWelding in the world
Volume66
Issue number12
Early online date23 Jul 2022
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2022

Abstract

During the joining of two metal sheets by welding, a process-specific geometry of the weld is created. The local geometry of the created weld has a decisive influence on its fatigue strength. This is due to stress concentration at the geometric notches. In this paper, a process known from mechanical engineering called deep rolling is applied on butt welds. The influence on the local weld geometry and the local stress concentration after deep rolling is investigated. Additionally, a novel automated measurement system using optical laser line scanning is presented. The system is qualified for the evaluation of the local weld geometry regarding its flank angles and toe radii. The presented investigations show that the deep rolling process influences the stress concentrations determined by 2D-FE-simulations using real scan data. A correlation between the difference in toe radii or local notch stresses before and after deep rolling and the initial flank angle was found. This indicates that there are process and geometry specific conditions for the successful application of the deep rolling process.

Keywords

    Automation, Butt welds, Deep rolling, Laser scanning, Local notch geometry, Post-treatment

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Automated geometry measurement and deep rolling of butt welds. / Heide, Klaas Maximilian; Heikebrügge, Steffen; Dänekas, Christian et al.
In: Welding in the world, Vol. 66, No. 12, 12.2022, p. 2533-2547.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Heide, KM, Heikebrügge, S, Dänekas, C, Breidenstein, B & Schaumann, P 2022, 'Automated geometry measurement and deep rolling of butt welds', Welding in the world, vol. 66, no. 12, pp. 2533-2547. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40194-022-01346-w
Heide, K. M., Heikebrügge, S., Dänekas, C., Breidenstein, B., & Schaumann, P. (2022). Automated geometry measurement and deep rolling of butt welds. Welding in the world, 66(12), 2533-2547. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40194-022-01346-w
Heide KM, Heikebrügge S, Dänekas C, Breidenstein B, Schaumann P. Automated geometry measurement and deep rolling of butt welds. Welding in the world. 2022 Dec;66(12):2533-2547. Epub 2022 Jul 23. doi: 10.1007/s40194-022-01346-w
Heide, Klaas Maximilian ; Heikebrügge, Steffen ; Dänekas, Christian et al. / Automated geometry measurement and deep rolling of butt welds. In: Welding in the world. 2022 ; Vol. 66, No. 12. pp. 2533-2547.
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title = "Automated geometry measurement and deep rolling of butt welds",
abstract = "During the joining of two metal sheets by welding, a process-specific geometry of the weld is created. The local geometry of the created weld has a decisive influence on its fatigue strength. This is due to stress concentration at the geometric notches. In this paper, a process known from mechanical engineering called deep rolling is applied on butt welds. The influence on the local weld geometry and the local stress concentration after deep rolling is investigated. Additionally, a novel automated measurement system using optical laser line scanning is presented. The system is qualified for the evaluation of the local weld geometry regarding its flank angles and toe radii. The presented investigations show that the deep rolling process influences the stress concentrations determined by 2D-FE-simulations using real scan data. A correlation between the difference in toe radii or local notch stresses before and after deep rolling and the initial flank angle was found. This indicates that there are process and geometry specific conditions for the successful application of the deep rolling process.",
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note = "Funding Information: Open Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL. The authors thank the German Federation of Industrial Research Associations (AiF) for the financial support of the project “Deep rolled welds – Increased fatigue strength of welded joints in wind energy by deep rolling”, grant number 20626/N. Furthermore, the authors especially thank the Erndtebr{\"u}cker Eisenwerke GmbH & Co. KG for providing welded metal sheets and ECOROLL AG Werkzeugtechnik for providing deep rolling tools. Further results were obtained within the research project MOBILISE—PL5 “Regeneration of Moulding Tools for Mass-Suitable Lightweight Design.” The research line MOBILISE is funded by the Lower Saxony Ministry for Science and Culture (MWK). The authors thank the MWK and their project partners for the support in the research project. ",
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