Loading [MathJax]/extensions/tex2jax.js

Atom interferometric sensing over large baselines

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Michael Werner
  • Ali Lezeik
  • Dennis Schlippert
  • Ernst Rasel
  • Naceur Gaaloul
  • Klemens Hammerer

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationQuantum Sensing, Imaging, and Precision Metrology III
EditorsSelim M. Shahriar
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (electronic)9781510685321
Publication statusPublished - 19 Mar 2025
EventSPIE Quantum West 2025 - San Francisco, United States
Duration: 25 Jan 202531 Jan 2025

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume13392
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (electronic)1996-756X

Abstract

We present a novel atom interferometer (AIF) geometry in which the differential signal of two co-located interferometers singles out a phase shift proportional to the curvature of the gravitational potential.1 The scale factor depends only on well controlled quantities, namely the photon wave number, the interferometer time and the atomic recoil, which allows the curvature to be accurately inferred from a measured phase. As a case study, we numerically simulate such a co-located gradiometric interferometer in the context of the Hannover very long baseline atom interferometer (VLBAI) facility and prove the robustness of the phase shift in gravitational fields with complex spatial dependence. We define an estimator of the gravitational curvature for non-trivial gravitational fields and calculate the trade-off between signal strength and estimation accuracy with regard to spatial resolution.

Keywords

    Atom interferometry, Gradiometry, Gravitational curvature, Quantum sensor

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Atom interferometric sensing over large baselines. / Werner, Michael; Lezeik, Ali; Schlippert, Dennis et al.
Quantum Sensing, Imaging, and Precision Metrology III. ed. / Selim M. Shahriar. SPIE, 2025. 133920C (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 13392).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Werner, M, Lezeik, A, Schlippert, D, Rasel, E, Gaaloul, N & Hammerer, K 2025, Atom interferometric sensing over large baselines. in SM Shahriar (ed.), Quantum Sensing, Imaging, and Precision Metrology III., 133920C, Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, vol. 13392, SPIE, SPIE Quantum West 2025, San Francisco, California, United States, 25 Jan 2025. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3054172
Werner, M., Lezeik, A., Schlippert, D., Rasel, E., Gaaloul, N., & Hammerer, K. (2025). Atom interferometric sensing over large baselines. In S. M. Shahriar (Ed.), Quantum Sensing, Imaging, and Precision Metrology III Article 133920C (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 13392). SPIE. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3054172
Werner M, Lezeik A, Schlippert D, Rasel E, Gaaloul N, Hammerer K. Atom interferometric sensing over large baselines. In Shahriar SM, editor, Quantum Sensing, Imaging, and Precision Metrology III. SPIE. 2025. 133920C. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering). doi: 10.1117/12.3054172
Werner, Michael ; Lezeik, Ali ; Schlippert, Dennis et al. / Atom interferometric sensing over large baselines. Quantum Sensing, Imaging, and Precision Metrology III. editor / Selim M. Shahriar. SPIE, 2025. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering).
Download
@inproceedings{dc595ab3ffaa458bac41850550344795,
title = "Atom interferometric sensing over large baselines",
abstract = "We present a novel atom interferometer (AIF) geometry in which the differential signal of two co-located interferometers singles out a phase shift proportional to the curvature of the gravitational potential.1 The scale factor depends only on well controlled quantities, namely the photon wave number, the interferometer time and the atomic recoil, which allows the curvature to be accurately inferred from a measured phase. As a case study, we numerically simulate such a co-located gradiometric interferometer in the context of the Hannover very long baseline atom interferometer (VLBAI) facility and prove the robustness of the phase shift in gravitational fields with complex spatial dependence. We define an estimator of the gravitational curvature for non-trivial gravitational fields and calculate the trade-off between signal strength and estimation accuracy with regard to spatial resolution.",
keywords = "Atom interferometry, Gradiometry, Gravitational curvature, Quantum sensor",
author = "Michael Werner and Ali Lezeik and Dennis Schlippert and Ernst Rasel and Naceur Gaaloul and Klemens Hammerer",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2025 SPIE.; SPIE Quantum West 2025 ; Conference date: 25-01-2025 Through 31-01-2025",
year = "2025",
month = mar,
day = "19",
doi = "10.1117/12.3054172",
language = "English",
series = "Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering",
publisher = "SPIE",
editor = "Shahriar, {Selim M.}",
booktitle = "Quantum Sensing, Imaging, and Precision Metrology III",
address = "United States",

}

Download

TY - GEN

T1 - Atom interferometric sensing over large baselines

AU - Werner, Michael

AU - Lezeik, Ali

AU - Schlippert, Dennis

AU - Rasel, Ernst

AU - Gaaloul, Naceur

AU - Hammerer, Klemens

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2025 SPIE.

PY - 2025/3/19

Y1 - 2025/3/19

N2 - We present a novel atom interferometer (AIF) geometry in which the differential signal of two co-located interferometers singles out a phase shift proportional to the curvature of the gravitational potential.1 The scale factor depends only on well controlled quantities, namely the photon wave number, the interferometer time and the atomic recoil, which allows the curvature to be accurately inferred from a measured phase. As a case study, we numerically simulate such a co-located gradiometric interferometer in the context of the Hannover very long baseline atom interferometer (VLBAI) facility and prove the robustness of the phase shift in gravitational fields with complex spatial dependence. We define an estimator of the gravitational curvature for non-trivial gravitational fields and calculate the trade-off between signal strength and estimation accuracy with regard to spatial resolution.

AB - We present a novel atom interferometer (AIF) geometry in which the differential signal of two co-located interferometers singles out a phase shift proportional to the curvature of the gravitational potential.1 The scale factor depends only on well controlled quantities, namely the photon wave number, the interferometer time and the atomic recoil, which allows the curvature to be accurately inferred from a measured phase. As a case study, we numerically simulate such a co-located gradiometric interferometer in the context of the Hannover very long baseline atom interferometer (VLBAI) facility and prove the robustness of the phase shift in gravitational fields with complex spatial dependence. We define an estimator of the gravitational curvature for non-trivial gravitational fields and calculate the trade-off between signal strength and estimation accuracy with regard to spatial resolution.

KW - Atom interferometry

KW - Gradiometry

KW - Gravitational curvature

KW - Quantum sensor

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=105003544153&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1117/12.3054172

DO - 10.1117/12.3054172

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:105003544153

T3 - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

BT - Quantum Sensing, Imaging, and Precision Metrology III

A2 - Shahriar, Selim M.

PB - SPIE

T2 - SPIE Quantum West 2025

Y2 - 25 January 2025 through 31 January 2025

ER -

By the same author(s)