A novel deep learning based method for the computational material design of flexoelectric nanostructures with topology optimization

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • K.M. Hamdia
  • H. Ghasemi
  • Y. Bazi
  • H. AlHichri
  • N. Alajlan
  • T. Rabczuk

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
  • Arak University of Technology
  • King Saud University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)21-30
Number of pages10
JournalFinite Elements in Analysis and Design
Volume165
Early online date20 Aug 2019
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2019

Abstract

We present a deep learning method to investigate the effect of flexoelectricity in nanostructures. For this purpose, deep neural network (DNN) algorithm is employed to map the relation between the inputs and the material response of interest. The DNN model is trained and tested making use of database that has been established by solving the governing equations of flexoelectricity using a NURBS-based IGA formulation at design points in the full probability space of the input parameters. Firstly, pure flexoelectric cantilever nanobeam is investigated under mechanical and electrical loading conditions. Then, structures of composite system constituted by two non-piezoelectric material phases are addressed in order to find the optimized topology with respect to the energy conversion factor. The results show promising capabilities of the proposed method, in terms of accuracy and computational efficiency. The deep learning method we used have produced superior optimal designs compared to the numerical methods. The findings of this study will be of profound interest to researcher involved further in the optimization and design of flexoelectric structures.

Keywords

    Deep neural network, Flexoelectricity, Isogeometric analysis (IGA), Machine learning, Piezoelectricity, Topology optimization

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

A novel deep learning based method for the computational material design of flexoelectric nanostructures with topology optimization. / Hamdia, K.M.; Ghasemi, H.; Bazi, Y. et al.
In: Finite Elements in Analysis and Design, Vol. 165, 11.2019, p. 21-30.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Hamdia KM, Ghasemi H, Bazi Y, AlHichri H, Alajlan N, Rabczuk T. A novel deep learning based method for the computational material design of flexoelectric nanostructures with topology optimization. Finite Elements in Analysis and Design. 2019 Nov;165:21-30. Epub 2019 Aug 20. doi: 10.1016/j.finel.2019.07.001
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title = "A novel deep learning based method for the computational material design of flexoelectric nanostructures with topology optimization",
abstract = "We present a deep learning method to investigate the effect of flexoelectricity in nanostructures. For this purpose, deep neural network (DNN) algorithm is employed to map the relation between the inputs and the material response of interest. The DNN model is trained and tested making use of database that has been established by solving the governing equations of flexoelectricity using a NURBS-based IGA formulation at design points in the full probability space of the input parameters. Firstly, pure flexoelectric cantilever nanobeam is investigated under mechanical and electrical loading conditions. Then, structures of composite system constituted by two non-piezoelectric material phases are addressed in order to find the optimized topology with respect to the energy conversion factor. The results show promising capabilities of the proposed method, in terms of accuracy and computational efficiency. The deep learning method we used have produced superior optimal designs compared to the numerical methods. The findings of this study will be of profound interest to researcher involved further in the optimization and design of flexoelectric structures.",
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AU - Hamdia, K.M.

AU - Ghasemi, H.

AU - Bazi, Y.

AU - AlHichri, H.

AU - Alajlan, N.

AU - Rabczuk, T.

N1 - Funding Information: The authors extend their appreciation to the Distinguished Scientist Fellowship Program (DSFP) at King Saud University for funding this work.

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N2 - We present a deep learning method to investigate the effect of flexoelectricity in nanostructures. For this purpose, deep neural network (DNN) algorithm is employed to map the relation between the inputs and the material response of interest. The DNN model is trained and tested making use of database that has been established by solving the governing equations of flexoelectricity using a NURBS-based IGA formulation at design points in the full probability space of the input parameters. Firstly, pure flexoelectric cantilever nanobeam is investigated under mechanical and electrical loading conditions. Then, structures of composite system constituted by two non-piezoelectric material phases are addressed in order to find the optimized topology with respect to the energy conversion factor. The results show promising capabilities of the proposed method, in terms of accuracy and computational efficiency. The deep learning method we used have produced superior optimal designs compared to the numerical methods. The findings of this study will be of profound interest to researcher involved further in the optimization and design of flexoelectric structures.

AB - We present a deep learning method to investigate the effect of flexoelectricity in nanostructures. For this purpose, deep neural network (DNN) algorithm is employed to map the relation between the inputs and the material response of interest. The DNN model is trained and tested making use of database that has been established by solving the governing equations of flexoelectricity using a NURBS-based IGA formulation at design points in the full probability space of the input parameters. Firstly, pure flexoelectric cantilever nanobeam is investigated under mechanical and electrical loading conditions. Then, structures of composite system constituted by two non-piezoelectric material phases are addressed in order to find the optimized topology with respect to the energy conversion factor. The results show promising capabilities of the proposed method, in terms of accuracy and computational efficiency. The deep learning method we used have produced superior optimal designs compared to the numerical methods. The findings of this study will be of profound interest to researcher involved further in the optimization and design of flexoelectric structures.

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KW - Isogeometric analysis (IGA)

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