A First Principle Model of Differential Ion Mobility: the Effect of Ion-Solvent Clustering

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Alexander Haack
  • Jeff Crouse
  • Femke Jutta Schlüter
  • Thorsten Benter
  • W. Scott Hopkins

External Research Organisations

  • The University of Wuppertal
  • University of Waterloo
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2711-2725
Number of pages15
JournalJournal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry
Volume30
Issue number12
Early online date21 Nov 2019
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2019
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

The use of differential mobility spectrometry (DMS) as a separation tool prior to mass analysis has increased in popularity over the years. However, the fundamental principles behind the difference between high- and low-field mobility is still a matter of debate—especially regarding the strong impact of solvent molecules added to the gas phase in chemically modified DMS environments. In this contribution, we aim to present a thorough model for the determination of the ion mobility over a wide range of field strengths and subsequent calculation of DMS dispersion plots. Our model relies on first principle calculations only, incorporating the modeling of the “hard-sphere” mobility, the change in CCS with field strength, and the degree of clustering of solvent molecules to the ion. We show that all three factors have to be taken into account to qualitatively predict dispersion plots. In particular, type A behavior (i.e., strong clustering) in DMS can only be explained by a significant change of the mean cluster size with field strengths. The fact that our model correctly predicts trends between differently strong binding solvents, as well as the solvent concentration and the background gas temperature, highlights the importance of clustering for differential mobility. [Figure not available: see fulltext.].

Keywords

    Collision cross section, Dispersion plot, DMS, Ion mobility, Population distribution

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

A First Principle Model of Differential Ion Mobility: the Effect of Ion-Solvent Clustering. / Haack, Alexander; Crouse, Jeff; Schlüter, Femke Jutta et al.
In: Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, Vol. 30, No. 12, 01.12.2019, p. 2711-2725.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Haack A, Crouse J, Schlüter FJ, Benter T, Hopkins WS. A First Principle Model of Differential Ion Mobility: the Effect of Ion-Solvent Clustering. Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry. 2019 Dec 1;30(12):2711-2725. Epub 2019 Nov 21. doi: 10.1007/s13361-019-02340-1
Haack, Alexander ; Crouse, Jeff ; Schlüter, Femke Jutta et al. / A First Principle Model of Differential Ion Mobility : the Effect of Ion-Solvent Clustering. In: Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry. 2019 ; Vol. 30, No. 12. pp. 2711-2725.
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