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Topological fault-tolerance in cluster state quantum computation

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

Externe Organisationen

  • Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
  • Los Alamos National Laboratory
  • California Institute of Technology (Caltech)

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer199
FachzeitschriftNew journal of physics
Jahrgang9
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 29 Juni 2007
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

We describe a fault-tolerant version of the one-way quantum computer using a cluster state in three spatial dimensions. Topologically protected quantum gates are realized by choosing appropriate boundary conditions on the cluster. We provide equivalence transformations for these boundary conditions that can be used to simplify fault-tolerant circuits and to derive circuit identities in a topological manner. The spatial dimensionality of the scheme can be reduced to two by converting one spatial axis of the cluster into time. The error threshold is 0.75% for each source in an error model with preparation, gate, storage and measurement errors. The operational overhead is poly-logarithmic in the circuit size.

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Topological fault-tolerance in cluster state quantum computation. / Raussendorf, R.; Harrington, J.; Goyal, K.
in: New journal of physics, Jahrgang 9, 199, 29.06.2007.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Raussendorf R, Harrington J, Goyal K. Topological fault-tolerance in cluster state quantum computation. New journal of physics. 2007 Jun 29;9:199. doi: 10.1088/1367-2630/9/6/199
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