Setting New Behavioral Standards: Sustainability Pledges and How Conformity Impacts Their Outreach

Publikation: Arbeitspapier/PreprintArbeitspapier/Diskussionspapier

Externe Organisationen

  • Universität Osnabrück
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seitenumfang53
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2019
Extern publiziertJa

Publikationsreihe

NameSSRN Electronic Journal
ISSN (Print)1556-5068

Abstract

Sustainability pledges are en vogue. In the business sector, but also in climate negotiations, pledges are used to signal actors’ intention to act pro-environmentally. Laboratory experiments testify to the potential effectiveness of these public declarations. Previous work has examined under which conditions subsequent trust and cooperation can flourish.
In this study, I postulate that also conformity is an important determinant for the effectiveness of pledges. In specific, I examine what role social influence plays in the decision to pledge. In a public good game, subjects can make prior play a pledge to contribute to the public good in the socially optimal way. Across treatment conditions, I vary the way in which the pledges are elicited. Hence, the degree of social influence on pledge making is manipulated and its impact can be examined.
I find that when individuals are aware that the majority of other subjects decided to pledge, they are likely to conform and also make the pledge. The emergence of such a critical mass can be stimulated when the elicitation of pledges is based on previous contribution behavior. Overall, this commitment nudge is effective. Both socially-oriented and previously not socially-oriented subjects modify their behavior after the pledge.

Zitieren

Setting New Behavioral Standards: Sustainability Pledges and How Conformity Impacts Their Outreach. / Koessler, Ann-Kathrin.
2019. (SSRN Electronic Journal).

Publikation: Arbeitspapier/PreprintArbeitspapier/Diskussionspapier

Download
@techreport{f4c9d54a6da5447ba14b45729c941de9,
title = "Setting New Behavioral Standards: Sustainability Pledges and How Conformity Impacts Their Outreach",
abstract = "Sustainability pledges are en vogue. In the business sector, but also in climate negotiations, pledges are used to signal actors{\textquoteright} intention to act pro-environmentally. Laboratory experiments testify to the potential effectiveness of these public declarations. Previous work has examined under which conditions subsequent trust and cooperation can flourish.In this study, I postulate that also conformity is an important determinant for the effectiveness of pledges. In specific, I examine what role social influence plays in the decision to pledge. In a public good game, subjects can make prior play a pledge to contribute to the public good in the socially optimal way. Across treatment conditions, I vary the way in which the pledges are elicited. Hence, the degree of social influence on pledge making is manipulated and its impact can be examined.I find that when individuals are aware that the majority of other subjects decided to pledge, they are likely to conform and also make the pledge. The emergence of such a critical mass can be stimulated when the elicitation of pledges is based on previous contribution behavior. Overall, this commitment nudge is effective. Both socially-oriented and previously not socially-oriented subjects modify their behavior after the pledge. ",
author = "Ann-Kathrin Koessler",
note = "Funding information: This study was funded by the Alexander von Humboldt-foundation as part of the Alexander von Humboldt-Professorship of Environmental Economics at the University Osnabruck.",
year = "2019",
doi = "10.2139/ssrn.3369557",
language = "English",
series = "SSRN Electronic Journal",
type = "WorkingPaper",

}

Download

TY - UNPB

T1 - Setting New Behavioral Standards

T2 - Sustainability Pledges and How Conformity Impacts Their Outreach

AU - Koessler, Ann-Kathrin

N1 - Funding information: This study was funded by the Alexander von Humboldt-foundation as part of the Alexander von Humboldt-Professorship of Environmental Economics at the University Osnabruck.

PY - 2019

Y1 - 2019

N2 - Sustainability pledges are en vogue. In the business sector, but also in climate negotiations, pledges are used to signal actors’ intention to act pro-environmentally. Laboratory experiments testify to the potential effectiveness of these public declarations. Previous work has examined under which conditions subsequent trust and cooperation can flourish.In this study, I postulate that also conformity is an important determinant for the effectiveness of pledges. In specific, I examine what role social influence plays in the decision to pledge. In a public good game, subjects can make prior play a pledge to contribute to the public good in the socially optimal way. Across treatment conditions, I vary the way in which the pledges are elicited. Hence, the degree of social influence on pledge making is manipulated and its impact can be examined.I find that when individuals are aware that the majority of other subjects decided to pledge, they are likely to conform and also make the pledge. The emergence of such a critical mass can be stimulated when the elicitation of pledges is based on previous contribution behavior. Overall, this commitment nudge is effective. Both socially-oriented and previously not socially-oriented subjects modify their behavior after the pledge.

AB - Sustainability pledges are en vogue. In the business sector, but also in climate negotiations, pledges are used to signal actors’ intention to act pro-environmentally. Laboratory experiments testify to the potential effectiveness of these public declarations. Previous work has examined under which conditions subsequent trust and cooperation can flourish.In this study, I postulate that also conformity is an important determinant for the effectiveness of pledges. In specific, I examine what role social influence plays in the decision to pledge. In a public good game, subjects can make prior play a pledge to contribute to the public good in the socially optimal way. Across treatment conditions, I vary the way in which the pledges are elicited. Hence, the degree of social influence on pledge making is manipulated and its impact can be examined.I find that when individuals are aware that the majority of other subjects decided to pledge, they are likely to conform and also make the pledge. The emergence of such a critical mass can be stimulated when the elicitation of pledges is based on previous contribution behavior. Overall, this commitment nudge is effective. Both socially-oriented and previously not socially-oriented subjects modify their behavior after the pledge.

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-85113460297&partnerID=MN8TOARS

U2 - 10.2139/ssrn.3369557

DO - 10.2139/ssrn.3369557

M3 - Working paper/Discussion paper

T3 - SSRN Electronic Journal

BT - Setting New Behavioral Standards

ER -

Von denselben Autoren