Details
| Originalsprache | Englisch |
|---|---|
| Aufsatznummer | 2313026 |
| Fachzeitschrift | Advanced functional materials |
| Jahrgang | 34 |
| Ausgabenummer | 18 |
| Publikationsstatus | Veröffentlicht - 2 Mai 2024 |
Abstract
Efficient thin film composite polyamide (PA) membranes require optimization of interfacial polymerization (IP) process. However, it is challengeable owing to its ultrafast reaction rate coupled with mass and heat transfer, yielding heterogeneous PA membranes with low performance. Herein, a non-isothermal-controlled IP (NIIP) method is proposed to fabricate a highly permeable and selective PA membrane by engineering IP at the cryogenic aqueous phase (CAP) to achieve synchronous control of heat and mass transfer in the interfacial region. The CAP also enables the phase transition of the aqueous solution from the liquid to solid state, providing a more comprehensive understanding of the fundamental mechanisms involved in different phase states in the IP process. Consequently, the PA membrane exhibits excellent separation performance with ultrahigh water permeance (42.9 L m−2 h−1 bar−1) and antibiotic desalination efficiency (antibiotic/NaCl selectivity of 159.3). This study provides new insights for the in-depth understanding of the precise mechanism linking IP to the performance of the targeting membrane.
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
- Werkstoffwissenschaften (insg.)
- Elektronische, optische und magnetische Materialien
- Chemie (insg.)
- Werkstoffwissenschaften (insg.)
- Biomaterialien
- Werkstoffwissenschaften (insg.)
- Physik und Astronomie (insg.)
- Physik der kondensierten Materie
- Chemie (insg.)
- Elektrochemie
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in: Advanced functional materials, Jahrgang 34, Nr. 18, 2313026, 02.05.2024.
Publikation: Beitrag in Fachzeitschrift › Artikel › Forschung
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Polyamide Nanofilms through a Non-Isothermal-Controlled Interfacial Polymerization
AU - Zhao, Guang Jin
AU - Li, Lu Lu
AU - Gao, Hai Qi
AU - Zhao, Zhi Jian
AU - Pang, Zi Fan
AU - Pei, Chun Lei
AU - Qu, Zhou
AU - Dong, Liang Liang
AU - Rao, De Wei
AU - Caro, Jürgen
AU - Meng, Hong
N1 - Funding Information: This work was financially supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFB3804802) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 22278178) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (JUSRP622035).
PY - 2024/5/2
Y1 - 2024/5/2
N2 - Efficient thin film composite polyamide (PA) membranes require optimization of interfacial polymerization (IP) process. However, it is challengeable owing to its ultrafast reaction rate coupled with mass and heat transfer, yielding heterogeneous PA membranes with low performance. Herein, a non-isothermal-controlled IP (NIIP) method is proposed to fabricate a highly permeable and selective PA membrane by engineering IP at the cryogenic aqueous phase (CAP) to achieve synchronous control of heat and mass transfer in the interfacial region. The CAP also enables the phase transition of the aqueous solution from the liquid to solid state, providing a more comprehensive understanding of the fundamental mechanisms involved in different phase states in the IP process. Consequently, the PA membrane exhibits excellent separation performance with ultrahigh water permeance (42.9 L m−2 h−1 bar−1) and antibiotic desalination efficiency (antibiotic/NaCl selectivity of 159.3). This study provides new insights for the in-depth understanding of the precise mechanism linking IP to the performance of the targeting membrane.
AB - Efficient thin film composite polyamide (PA) membranes require optimization of interfacial polymerization (IP) process. However, it is challengeable owing to its ultrafast reaction rate coupled with mass and heat transfer, yielding heterogeneous PA membranes with low performance. Herein, a non-isothermal-controlled IP (NIIP) method is proposed to fabricate a highly permeable and selective PA membrane by engineering IP at the cryogenic aqueous phase (CAP) to achieve synchronous control of heat and mass transfer in the interfacial region. The CAP also enables the phase transition of the aqueous solution from the liquid to solid state, providing a more comprehensive understanding of the fundamental mechanisms involved in different phase states in the IP process. Consequently, the PA membrane exhibits excellent separation performance with ultrahigh water permeance (42.9 L m−2 h−1 bar−1) and antibiotic desalination efficiency (antibiotic/NaCl selectivity of 159.3). This study provides new insights for the in-depth understanding of the precise mechanism linking IP to the performance of the targeting membrane.
KW - antibiotic desalination
KW - interfacial polymerization
KW - membrane separation
KW - nanofiltration
KW - polyamide
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85182718850&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1002/adfm.202313026
DO - 10.1002/adfm.202313026
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85182718850
VL - 34
JO - Advanced functional materials
JF - Advanced functional materials
SN - 1616-301X
IS - 18
M1 - 2313026
ER -