FE-Based Investigation on the Influence of Inhomogeneously Heated Billets on Subsequent Forging Processes

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Arne Jagodzinski
  • Hendrik Gerland
  • Mareile Kriwall
  • Jan Langner
  • Malte Stonis
  • Bernd Arno Behrens

Externe Organisationen

  • Institut für integrierte Produktion Hannover (IPH) gGmbH
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Titel des SammelwerksForming the Future - Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity
Herausgeber/-innenGlenn Daehn, Jian Cao, Brad Kinsey, Erman Tekkaya, Anupam Vivek, Yoshinori Yoshida
Herausgeber (Verlag)Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Seiten1107-1119
Seitenumfang13
ISBN (elektronisch)9783030753818
ISBN (Print)9783030753801
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 2021
Extern publiziertJa
Veranstaltung13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity - Virtual, Online
Dauer: 25 Juli 202130 Juli 2021

Publikationsreihe

NameMinerals, Metals and Materials Series
ISSN (Print)2367-1181
ISSN (elektronisch)2367-1696

Abstract

Multi-stage forging process chains are often used for the efficient production of complex geometries. Typically, these consist of homogeneous heating, one or more preform stages, and the final forging step. By inhomogeneously heated billets, the process chains can be simplified or shortened. This shall be achieved by setting various temperature fields within a billet, resulting in different yield stresses. These can influence the material flow, leading to easier production of complex parts. In this study, the influence of inhomogeneously heated billets on the forming process is investigated by means of FEA. For this purpose, two process chains including inhomogeneous heating and three homogeneously heated reference process chains are developed and compared. Each process chain is optimized until form filling and no defects occur. Target figures for the assessment are necessary forming force, the amount of material necessary to achieve form filling and die abrasion wear. For process chains with inhomogeneously heated billets, the results showed a small time window of about 5 s for a successful forming in terms of form filling. Forming forces and die abrasion wear increase for inhomogeneously heated billets due to higher initial flow stresses. However, the flash ratio decreases when billets are heated inhomogeneously. Depending on their size, inhomogeneously heated billets show up to 11.8% less flash than homogeneously heated billets. This shows a potential for the use of inhomogeneous heating to make forging processes more efficient. Subsequently, experimental tests will be carried out to verify the results of the simulations.

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FE-Based Investigation on the Influence of Inhomogeneously Heated Billets on Subsequent Forging Processes. / Jagodzinski, Arne; Gerland, Hendrik; Kriwall, Mareile et al.
Forming the Future - Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity. Hrsg. / Glenn Daehn; Jian Cao; Brad Kinsey; Erman Tekkaya; Anupam Vivek; Yoshinori Yoshida. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2021. S. 1107-1119 (Minerals, Metals and Materials Series).

Publikation: Beitrag in Buch/Bericht/Sammelwerk/KonferenzbandAufsatz in KonferenzbandForschungPeer-Review

Jagodzinski, A, Gerland, H, Kriwall, M, Langner, J, Stonis, M & Behrens, BA 2021, FE-Based Investigation on the Influence of Inhomogeneously Heated Billets on Subsequent Forging Processes. in G Daehn, J Cao, B Kinsey, E Tekkaya, A Vivek & Y Yoshida (Hrsg.), Forming the Future - Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity. Minerals, Metals and Materials Series, Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, S. 1107-1119, 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity, Virtual, Online, 25 Juli 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75381-8_93
Jagodzinski, A., Gerland, H., Kriwall, M., Langner, J., Stonis, M., & Behrens, B. A. (2021). FE-Based Investigation on the Influence of Inhomogeneously Heated Billets on Subsequent Forging Processes. In G. Daehn, J. Cao, B. Kinsey, E. Tekkaya, A. Vivek, & Y. Yoshida (Hrsg.), Forming the Future - Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity (S. 1107-1119). (Minerals, Metals and Materials Series). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75381-8_93
Jagodzinski A, Gerland H, Kriwall M, Langner J, Stonis M, Behrens BA. FE-Based Investigation on the Influence of Inhomogeneously Heated Billets on Subsequent Forging Processes. in Daehn G, Cao J, Kinsey B, Tekkaya E, Vivek A, Yoshida Y, Hrsg., Forming the Future - Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH. 2021. S. 1107-1119. (Minerals, Metals and Materials Series). Epub 2021 Jul 11. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-75381-8_93
Jagodzinski, Arne ; Gerland, Hendrik ; Kriwall, Mareile et al. / FE-Based Investigation on the Influence of Inhomogeneously Heated Billets on Subsequent Forging Processes. Forming the Future - Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity. Hrsg. / Glenn Daehn ; Jian Cao ; Brad Kinsey ; Erman Tekkaya ; Anupam Vivek ; Yoshinori Yoshida. Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2021. S. 1107-1119 (Minerals, Metals and Materials Series).
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title = "FE-Based Investigation on the Influence of Inhomogeneously Heated Billets on Subsequent Forging Processes",
abstract = "Multi-stage forging process chains are often used for the efficient production of complex geometries. Typically, these consist of homogeneous heating, one or more preform stages, and the final forging step. By inhomogeneously heated billets, the process chains can be simplified or shortened. This shall be achieved by setting various temperature fields within a billet, resulting in different yield stresses. These can influence the material flow, leading to easier production of complex parts. In this study, the influence of inhomogeneously heated billets on the forming process is investigated by means of FEA. For this purpose, two process chains including inhomogeneous heating and three homogeneously heated reference process chains are developed and compared. Each process chain is optimized until form filling and no defects occur. Target figures for the assessment are necessary forming force, the amount of material necessary to achieve form filling and die abrasion wear. For process chains with inhomogeneously heated billets, the results showed a small time window of about 5 s for a successful forming in terms of form filling. Forming forces and die abrasion wear increase for inhomogeneously heated billets due to higher initial flow stresses. However, the flash ratio decreases when billets are heated inhomogeneously. Depending on their size, inhomogeneously heated billets show up to 11.8% less flash than homogeneously heated billets. This shows a potential for the use of inhomogeneous heating to make forging processes more efficient. Subsequently, experimental tests will be carried out to verify the results of the simulations.",
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note = "Funding Information: Acknowledgments The research project “Use of different flow stresses for forming inhomogeneously heated billets” (BE 1691/212-1) was funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG). The authors thank the DFG for its support.Publisher ; 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity, ICTP 2021 ; Conference date: 25-07-2021 Through 30-07-2021",
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TY - GEN

T1 - FE-Based Investigation on the Influence of Inhomogeneously Heated Billets on Subsequent Forging Processes

AU - Jagodzinski, Arne

AU - Gerland, Hendrik

AU - Kriwall, Mareile

AU - Langner, Jan

AU - Stonis, Malte

AU - Behrens, Bernd Arno

N1 - Funding Information: Acknowledgments The research project “Use of different flow stresses for forming inhomogeneously heated billets” (BE 1691/212-1) was funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG). The authors thank the DFG for its support.Publisher

PY - 2021

Y1 - 2021

N2 - Multi-stage forging process chains are often used for the efficient production of complex geometries. Typically, these consist of homogeneous heating, one or more preform stages, and the final forging step. By inhomogeneously heated billets, the process chains can be simplified or shortened. This shall be achieved by setting various temperature fields within a billet, resulting in different yield stresses. These can influence the material flow, leading to easier production of complex parts. In this study, the influence of inhomogeneously heated billets on the forming process is investigated by means of FEA. For this purpose, two process chains including inhomogeneous heating and three homogeneously heated reference process chains are developed and compared. Each process chain is optimized until form filling and no defects occur. Target figures for the assessment are necessary forming force, the amount of material necessary to achieve form filling and die abrasion wear. For process chains with inhomogeneously heated billets, the results showed a small time window of about 5 s for a successful forming in terms of form filling. Forming forces and die abrasion wear increase for inhomogeneously heated billets due to higher initial flow stresses. However, the flash ratio decreases when billets are heated inhomogeneously. Depending on their size, inhomogeneously heated billets show up to 11.8% less flash than homogeneously heated billets. This shows a potential for the use of inhomogeneous heating to make forging processes more efficient. Subsequently, experimental tests will be carried out to verify the results of the simulations.

AB - Multi-stage forging process chains are often used for the efficient production of complex geometries. Typically, these consist of homogeneous heating, one or more preform stages, and the final forging step. By inhomogeneously heated billets, the process chains can be simplified or shortened. This shall be achieved by setting various temperature fields within a billet, resulting in different yield stresses. These can influence the material flow, leading to easier production of complex parts. In this study, the influence of inhomogeneously heated billets on the forming process is investigated by means of FEA. For this purpose, two process chains including inhomogeneous heating and three homogeneously heated reference process chains are developed and compared. Each process chain is optimized until form filling and no defects occur. Target figures for the assessment are necessary forming force, the amount of material necessary to achieve form filling and die abrasion wear. For process chains with inhomogeneously heated billets, the results showed a small time window of about 5 s for a successful forming in terms of form filling. Forming forces and die abrasion wear increase for inhomogeneously heated billets due to higher initial flow stresses. However, the flash ratio decreases when billets are heated inhomogeneously. Depending on their size, inhomogeneously heated billets show up to 11.8% less flash than homogeneously heated billets. This shows a potential for the use of inhomogeneous heating to make forging processes more efficient. Subsequently, experimental tests will be carried out to verify the results of the simulations.

KW - FEA

KW - Forging

KW - Inhomogeneous heating

KW - Preform operation

KW - Resource efficiency

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T3 - Minerals, Metals and Materials Series

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BT - Forming the Future - Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity

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A2 - Cao, Jian

A2 - Kinsey, Brad

A2 - Tekkaya, Erman

A2 - Vivek, Anupam

A2 - Yoshida, Yoshinori

PB - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH

T2 - 13th International Conference on the Technology of Plasticity, ICTP 2021

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