Application of SAR Time-Series and Deep Learning for Estimating Landslide Occurrence Time

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftKonferenzaufsatz in FachzeitschriftForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • W. Wang
  • M. Motagh
  • S. Plank
  • A. Orynbaikyzy
  • S. Roessner

Externe Organisationen

  • Helmholtz-Zentrum Potsdam Deutsches GeoForschungsZentrum (GFZ)
  • Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. (DLR) Standort Oberpfaffenhofen
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1181-1187
Seitenumfang7
FachzeitschriftInternational Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives
Jahrgang43
AusgabenummerB3-2022
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 31 Mai 2022
Veranstaltung2022 24th ISPRS Congress on Imaging Today, Foreseeing Tomorrow, Commission III - Nice, Frankreich
Dauer: 6 Juni 202211 Juni 2022

Abstract

The time series of normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and interferometric coherence extracted from optical and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images, respectively, have strong responses to sudden landslide failures in vegetated regions, which is expressed by a sudden increase or decrease in the values of NDVI and coherence. Compared with optical sensors, SAR sensors are not affected by cloud and daylight conditions and can detect the occurrence time of failure in near real-time. The purpose of this paper is to automatically determine the time of failure occurrence using time series coherence values. We propose, based on some existing anomaly detection algorithms, a deep neural network-based anomaly detection strategy that combines supervised and unsupervised learning without a priori knowledge about failure time. Our experiment using July 21, 2020 Shaziba landslide in China shows that in comparison to widely used unsupervised methodology, the use of our algorithm leads to a more accurate detection of the timing of the landslide failure.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

Application of SAR Time-Series and Deep Learning for Estimating Landslide Occurrence Time. / Wang, W.; Motagh, M.; Plank, S. et al.
in: International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives, Jahrgang 43, Nr. B3-2022, 31.05.2022, S. 1181-1187.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftKonferenzaufsatz in FachzeitschriftForschungPeer-Review

Wang, W, Motagh, M, Plank, S, Orynbaikyzy, A & Roessner, S 2022, 'Application of SAR Time-Series and Deep Learning for Estimating Landslide Occurrence Time', International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives, Jg. 43, Nr. B3-2022, S. 1181-1187. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLIII-B3-2022-1181-2022
Wang, W., Motagh, M., Plank, S., Orynbaikyzy, A., & Roessner, S. (2022). Application of SAR Time-Series and Deep Learning for Estimating Landslide Occurrence Time. International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives, 43(B3-2022), 1181-1187. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLIII-B3-2022-1181-2022
Wang W, Motagh M, Plank S, Orynbaikyzy A, Roessner S. Application of SAR Time-Series and Deep Learning for Estimating Landslide Occurrence Time. International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives. 2022 Mai 31;43(B3-2022):1181-1187. doi: 10.5194/isprs-archives-XLIII-B3-2022-1181-2022
Wang, W. ; Motagh, M. ; Plank, S. et al. / Application of SAR Time-Series and Deep Learning for Estimating Landslide Occurrence Time. in: International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives. 2022 ; Jahrgang 43, Nr. B3-2022. S. 1181-1187.
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title = "Application of SAR Time-Series and Deep Learning for Estimating Landslide Occurrence Time",
abstract = "The time series of normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and interferometric coherence extracted from optical and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images, respectively, have strong responses to sudden landslide failures in vegetated regions, which is expressed by a sudden increase or decrease in the values of NDVI and coherence. Compared with optical sensors, SAR sensors are not affected by cloud and daylight conditions and can detect the occurrence time of failure in near real-time. The purpose of this paper is to automatically determine the time of failure occurrence using time series coherence values. We propose, based on some existing anomaly detection algorithms, a deep neural network-based anomaly detection strategy that combines supervised and unsupervised learning without a priori knowledge about failure time. Our experiment using July 21, 2020 Shaziba landslide in China shows that in comparison to widely used unsupervised methodology, the use of our algorithm leads to a more accurate detection of the timing of the landslide failure.",
keywords = "Anomaly Detection, Deep Learning, Landslide, SAR, Unsupervised Learning",
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note = "Funding Information: This study was supported by the Initiative and Networking Fund of the Helmholtz Association in the framework of the Helmholtz Alliance {\textquoteleft}{\textquoteleft}Multi-Satellite Imaging for Satellite-based Landslide Occurrence and Warning Service (MultiSat4SLOWS)”. ; 2022 24th ISPRS Congress on Imaging Today, Foreseeing Tomorrow, Commission III ; Conference date: 06-06-2022 Through 11-06-2022",
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Download

TY - JOUR

T1 - Application of SAR Time-Series and Deep Learning for Estimating Landslide Occurrence Time

AU - Wang, W.

AU - Motagh, M.

AU - Plank, S.

AU - Orynbaikyzy, A.

AU - Roessner, S.

N1 - Funding Information: This study was supported by the Initiative and Networking Fund of the Helmholtz Association in the framework of the Helmholtz Alliance ‘‘Multi-Satellite Imaging for Satellite-based Landslide Occurrence and Warning Service (MultiSat4SLOWS)”.

PY - 2022/5/31

Y1 - 2022/5/31

N2 - The time series of normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and interferometric coherence extracted from optical and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images, respectively, have strong responses to sudden landslide failures in vegetated regions, which is expressed by a sudden increase or decrease in the values of NDVI and coherence. Compared with optical sensors, SAR sensors are not affected by cloud and daylight conditions and can detect the occurrence time of failure in near real-time. The purpose of this paper is to automatically determine the time of failure occurrence using time series coherence values. We propose, based on some existing anomaly detection algorithms, a deep neural network-based anomaly detection strategy that combines supervised and unsupervised learning without a priori knowledge about failure time. Our experiment using July 21, 2020 Shaziba landslide in China shows that in comparison to widely used unsupervised methodology, the use of our algorithm leads to a more accurate detection of the timing of the landslide failure.

AB - The time series of normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and interferometric coherence extracted from optical and Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images, respectively, have strong responses to sudden landslide failures in vegetated regions, which is expressed by a sudden increase or decrease in the values of NDVI and coherence. Compared with optical sensors, SAR sensors are not affected by cloud and daylight conditions and can detect the occurrence time of failure in near real-time. The purpose of this paper is to automatically determine the time of failure occurrence using time series coherence values. We propose, based on some existing anomaly detection algorithms, a deep neural network-based anomaly detection strategy that combines supervised and unsupervised learning without a priori knowledge about failure time. Our experiment using July 21, 2020 Shaziba landslide in China shows that in comparison to widely used unsupervised methodology, the use of our algorithm leads to a more accurate detection of the timing of the landslide failure.

KW - Anomaly Detection

KW - Deep Learning

KW - Landslide

KW - SAR

KW - Unsupervised Learning

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U2 - 10.5194/isprs-archives-XLIII-B3-2022-1181-2022

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JO - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives

JF - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives

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Y2 - 6 June 2022 through 11 June 2022

ER -