A numerical framework for modelling tire mechanics accounting for composite materials, large strains and frictional contact

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

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  • Institut Catala de la Salut
  • Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya
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OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)1-25
Seitenumfang25
FachzeitschriftComputational mechanics
Jahrgang73
Ausgabenummer1
Frühes Online-Datum24 Juni 2023
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Jan. 2024

Abstract

We present a general framework for the analysis and modelling of frictional contact involving composite materials. The study has focused on composite materials formed by a matrix of rubber and synthetic or metallic fibres, which is the case of standard tires. We detail the numerical treatment of incompressibility at large deformations that rubber can experience, as well as the stiffening effect that properly oriented fibres will induce within the rubber. To solve the frictional contact between solids, a Dual Augmented Lagrangian Multiplier Method is used together with the Mortar method. This ensures a variationally consistent estimation of the contact forces. A modified Serial-Parallel Rule of Mixtures is employed to model the behaviour of composite materials. This is a simple and novel methodology that allows the blending of constitutive behaviours as diverse as rubber (very low stiffness and incompressible behaviour) and steel (high stiffness and compressible behaviour) taking into account the orientation of the fibres within the material. The locking due to the incompressibility constraint in the rubber material has been overcome by using Total Lagrangian mixed displacement-pressure elements. A collection of numerical examples is provided to show the accuracy and consistency of the methodology presented when solving frictional contact, incompressibility and composite materials under finite strains.

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A numerical framework for modelling tire mechanics accounting for composite materials, large strains and frictional contact. / Cornejo, A.; Mataix, V.; Wriggers, P. et al.
in: Computational mechanics, Jahrgang 73, Nr. 1, 01.2024, S. 1-25.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Cornejo A, Mataix V, Wriggers P, Barbu LG, Oñate E. A numerical framework for modelling tire mechanics accounting for composite materials, large strains and frictional contact. Computational mechanics. 2024 Jan;73(1):1-25. Epub 2023 Jun 24. doi: 10.1007/s00466-023-02353-4
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abstract = "We present a general framework for the analysis and modelling of frictional contact involving composite materials. The study has focused on composite materials formed by a matrix of rubber and synthetic or metallic fibres, which is the case of standard tires. We detail the numerical treatment of incompressibility at large deformations that rubber can experience, as well as the stiffening effect that properly oriented fibres will induce within the rubber. To solve the frictional contact between solids, a Dual Augmented Lagrangian Multiplier Method is used together with the Mortar method. This ensures a variationally consistent estimation of the contact forces. A modified Serial-Parallel Rule of Mixtures is employed to model the behaviour of composite materials. This is a simple and novel methodology that allows the blending of constitutive behaviours as diverse as rubber (very low stiffness and incompressible behaviour) and steel (high stiffness and compressible behaviour) taking into account the orientation of the fibres within the material. The locking due to the incompressibility constraint in the rubber material has been overcome by using Total Lagrangian mixed displacement-pressure elements. A collection of numerical examples is provided to show the accuracy and consistency of the methodology presented when solving frictional contact, incompressibility and composite materials under finite strains.",
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AU - Cornejo, A.

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AU - Wriggers, P.

AU - Barbu, L. G.

AU - Oñate, E.

N1 - Funding Information: This work has been done within the framework of the Fatigue4Light (H2020-LC-GV-06-2020) project: “Fatigue modelling and fast testing methodologies to optimise part design and to boost lightweight materials deployment in chassis parts”. This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 101006844. The authors gratefully acknowledge all the received support. Finally, acknowledge the support received by the Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence (2019-2023) under the grant CEX2018-000797-S funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. Finally, the author of this work kindly acknowledges the support, help and funding of its stay at the Institute of Continuum Mechanics within the Leibniz University of Hannover (Germany), where all the developments were successfully conducted.

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