A novel resilient system of self-centering precast reinforced concrete walls with external dampers

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Nouraldaim F.A. Yagoub
  • Xiuxin Wang
  • Aamir Dean
  • Amr M.A. Moussa
  • Elsadig Mahdi

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • Southeast University (SEU)
  • University of Nyala
  • Universität Sudan für Wissenschaft und Technologie (SUST)
  • Qatar University
  • South Valley University, Egypt
Forschungs-netzwerk anzeigen

Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer109107
Seitenumfang23
FachzeitschriftJournal of Building Engineering
Jahrgang87
Frühes Online-Datum21 März 2024
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 15 Juni 2024

Abstract

The seismic vulnerability of concrete structures has prompted the development of innovative approaches to enhance earthquake resistance. Recent earthquakes have demonstrated the challenges of repairing concrete buildings damaged beyond feasible restoration. In response, research in structural engineering has increasingly focused on damage-resisting reinforced concrete walls, offering improved self-centering behavior and damage mitigation compared to traditional counterparts. Self-centering walls, employing a rocking mechanism, exhibit effective damage minimization and residual deformation reduction. This study introduces a robust approach to precast reinforced concrete walls, comprising a precast reinforced concrete shear wall integrated with an external energy dissipation component. The energy dissipation element, a reinforced concrete column attached externally on both sides of the wall, acts as a new damage-limiting component with enhanced energy dissipation capacity. Utilizing the general-purpose Finite Element (FE) software ABAQUS, a three-dimensional simulation of experimentally investigated self-centering precast reinforced concrete walls was developed. The finite element model was validated and subsequently employed to assess the performance of the proposed system under cyclic loading. Various design parameters of the reinforced concrete energy dissipation element, including cross-sectional area, wall height proportion, concrete strength, primary reinforcement yield strength, and reinforcement ratio, were investigated. Additionally, the suggested system underwent cyclic loading in multiple scenarios simulating subsequent earthquakes. The finite element analysis results indicate that the proposed method, with a well-designed energy dissipation element, ensures minimal damage, a controlled increase in lateral resistance, sufficient energy dissipation capacity, and the required resilience following successive seismic events.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Zitieren

A novel resilient system of self-centering precast reinforced concrete walls with external dampers. / Yagoub, Nouraldaim F.A.; Wang, Xiuxin; Dean, Aamir et al.
in: Journal of Building Engineering, Jahrgang 87, 109107, 15.06.2024.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Yagoub, NFA, Wang, X, Dean, A, Moussa, AMA & Mahdi, E 2024, 'A novel resilient system of self-centering precast reinforced concrete walls with external dampers', Journal of Building Engineering, Jg. 87, 109107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2024.109107
Yagoub, N. F. A., Wang, X., Dean, A., Moussa, A. M. A., & Mahdi, E. (2024). A novel resilient system of self-centering precast reinforced concrete walls with external dampers. Journal of Building Engineering, 87, Artikel 109107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2024.109107
Yagoub NFA, Wang X, Dean A, Moussa AMA, Mahdi E. A novel resilient system of self-centering precast reinforced concrete walls with external dampers. Journal of Building Engineering. 2024 Jun 15;87:109107. Epub 2024 Mär 21. doi: 10.1016/j.jobe.2024.109107
Yagoub, Nouraldaim F.A. ; Wang, Xiuxin ; Dean, Aamir et al. / A novel resilient system of self-centering precast reinforced concrete walls with external dampers. in: Journal of Building Engineering. 2024 ; Jahrgang 87.
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AU - Wang, Xiuxin

AU - Dean, Aamir

AU - Moussa, Amr M.A.

AU - Mahdi, Elsadig

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2024 The Author(s)

PY - 2024/6/15

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N2 - The seismic vulnerability of concrete structures has prompted the development of innovative approaches to enhance earthquake resistance. Recent earthquakes have demonstrated the challenges of repairing concrete buildings damaged beyond feasible restoration. In response, research in structural engineering has increasingly focused on damage-resisting reinforced concrete walls, offering improved self-centering behavior and damage mitigation compared to traditional counterparts. Self-centering walls, employing a rocking mechanism, exhibit effective damage minimization and residual deformation reduction. This study introduces a robust approach to precast reinforced concrete walls, comprising a precast reinforced concrete shear wall integrated with an external energy dissipation component. The energy dissipation element, a reinforced concrete column attached externally on both sides of the wall, acts as a new damage-limiting component with enhanced energy dissipation capacity. Utilizing the general-purpose Finite Element (FE) software ABAQUS, a three-dimensional simulation of experimentally investigated self-centering precast reinforced concrete walls was developed. The finite element model was validated and subsequently employed to assess the performance of the proposed system under cyclic loading. Various design parameters of the reinforced concrete energy dissipation element, including cross-sectional area, wall height proportion, concrete strength, primary reinforcement yield strength, and reinforcement ratio, were investigated. Additionally, the suggested system underwent cyclic loading in multiple scenarios simulating subsequent earthquakes. The finite element analysis results indicate that the proposed method, with a well-designed energy dissipation element, ensures minimal damage, a controlled increase in lateral resistance, sufficient energy dissipation capacity, and the required resilience following successive seismic events.

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