Details
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 323-327 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Journal fur Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit |
| Volume | 13 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| Early online date | 1 Jun 2018 |
| Publication status | Published - Sept 2018 |
Abstract
The European GMO-Directive’s (2001/18/EC) mutagenesis exemption may exempt organisms produced by genome editing from the legal obligations of the Directive, according to the recently published opinion of the Advocate General of the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU). We analyse his opinion and assess that the caveat in Art. 3(1) i.c.w. Annex 1B does not allow the use of nucleic acid vector constructs and CRISPR’s sgRNA. This represents an obstacle for genome editing in plants and animals, since most current setups use vectors. However, alternatives are under way.
Keywords
- CJEU C-528/16, Directive 2001/18/EC, Genome editing, GMO, New breeding techniques, Site-directed mutagenesis
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
- Biotechnology
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
- Food Science
- veterinary(all)
- Food Animals
- Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
- Agronomy and Crop Science
Sustainable Development Goals
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In: Journal fur Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit, Vol. 13, No. 3, 09.2018, p. 323-327.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Comment/debate › Research
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Which organisms and technologies fall under the mutagenesis exemption of the European GMO-Directive?
AU - Wasmer, Martin
AU - Robienski, Jürgen
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2018, Bundesamt für Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit (BVL).
PY - 2018/9
Y1 - 2018/9
N2 - The European GMO-Directive’s (2001/18/EC) mutagenesis exemption may exempt organisms produced by genome editing from the legal obligations of the Directive, according to the recently published opinion of the Advocate General of the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU). We analyse his opinion and assess that the caveat in Art. 3(1) i.c.w. Annex 1B does not allow the use of nucleic acid vector constructs and CRISPR’s sgRNA. This represents an obstacle for genome editing in plants and animals, since most current setups use vectors. However, alternatives are under way.
AB - The European GMO-Directive’s (2001/18/EC) mutagenesis exemption may exempt organisms produced by genome editing from the legal obligations of the Directive, according to the recently published opinion of the Advocate General of the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU). We analyse his opinion and assess that the caveat in Art. 3(1) i.c.w. Annex 1B does not allow the use of nucleic acid vector constructs and CRISPR’s sgRNA. This represents an obstacle for genome editing in plants and animals, since most current setups use vectors. However, alternatives are under way.
KW - CJEU C-528/16
KW - Directive 2001/18/EC
KW - Genome editing
KW - GMO
KW - New breeding techniques
KW - Site-directed mutagenesis
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85047898075&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s00003-018-1166-9
DO - 10.1007/s00003-018-1166-9
M3 - Comment/debate
AN - SCOPUS:85047898075
VL - 13
SP - 323
EP - 327
JO - Journal fur Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit
JF - Journal fur Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit
SN - 1661-5751
IS - 3
ER -