Tuning the Cell Adhesion on Biofunctionalized Nanoporous Organic Frameworks

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Sophia Schmitt
  • Julia Huemmer
  • Saskia Kraus
  • Alexander Welle
  • Sylvain Grosjean
  • Maximilian Hanke-Roos
  • Axel Rosenhahn
  • Stefan Braese
  • Christof Woell
  • Cornelia Lee-Thedieck
  • Manuel Tsotsalas

External Research Organisations

  • Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8455-8462
Number of pages8
JournalAdvanced functional materials
Volume26
Issue number46
Publication statusPublished - 12 Dec 2016
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

The ability to control the structure and surface chemistry of biomaterials on a molecular level is crucial for optimizing their performance. Here, a novel type of nanoporous organic framework that is suited for the fabrication of thin films is described. These surface-grafted gels (SURGELs) are prepared and functionalized using two orthogonal, metal-free click chemistries. The SURGELs are shown to be cytocompatible and to efficiently mediate adhesion of osteoblast-like cells. This process can be further enhanced by surface modification. In addition, the use of light-triggered reactions in combination with photomasks allows a patterned functionalization of the substrates. The potential to vary and exactly adjust the parameters within the SURGEL polymer network (including porosity and exact network topology on the nanometer scale as well as addressable functional groups) combined with the ability to functionalize their surfaces with any clickable biomolecule of choice in any desired pattern allow the targeted design of novel SURGEL-based biomaterials for applications in nanomedicine, tissue engineering scaffolds, wound dressing,and medical implants.

Keywords

    biofunctionalization, click chemistry, ideal network polymers, metal-organic frameworks, thin films

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Tuning the Cell Adhesion on Biofunctionalized Nanoporous Organic Frameworks. / Schmitt, Sophia; Huemmer, Julia; Kraus, Saskia et al.
In: Advanced functional materials, Vol. 26, No. 46, 12.12.2016, p. 8455-8462.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Schmitt, S, Huemmer, J, Kraus, S, Welle, A, Grosjean, S, Hanke-Roos, M, Rosenhahn, A, Braese, S, Woell, C, Lee-Thedieck, C & Tsotsalas, M 2016, 'Tuning the Cell Adhesion on Biofunctionalized Nanoporous Organic Frameworks', Advanced functional materials, vol. 26, no. 46, pp. 8455-8462. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201603054
Schmitt, S., Huemmer, J., Kraus, S., Welle, A., Grosjean, S., Hanke-Roos, M., Rosenhahn, A., Braese, S., Woell, C., Lee-Thedieck, C., & Tsotsalas, M. (2016). Tuning the Cell Adhesion on Biofunctionalized Nanoporous Organic Frameworks. Advanced functional materials, 26(46), 8455-8462. https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201603054
Schmitt S, Huemmer J, Kraus S, Welle A, Grosjean S, Hanke-Roos M et al. Tuning the Cell Adhesion on Biofunctionalized Nanoporous Organic Frameworks. Advanced functional materials. 2016 Dec 12;26(46):8455-8462. doi: 10.1002/adfm.201603054
Schmitt, Sophia ; Huemmer, Julia ; Kraus, Saskia et al. / Tuning the Cell Adhesion on Biofunctionalized Nanoporous Organic Frameworks. In: Advanced functional materials. 2016 ; Vol. 26, No. 46. pp. 8455-8462.
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abstract = "The ability to control the structure and surface chemistry of biomaterials on a molecular level is crucial for optimizing their performance. Here, a novel type of nanoporous organic framework that is suited for the fabrication of thin films is described. These surface-grafted gels (SURGELs) are prepared and functionalized using two orthogonal, metal-free click chemistries. The SURGELs are shown to be cytocompatible and to efficiently mediate adhesion of osteoblast-like cells. This process can be further enhanced by surface modification. In addition, the use of light-triggered reactions in combination with photomasks allows a patterned functionalization of the substrates. The potential to vary and exactly adjust the parameters within the SURGEL polymer network (including porosity and exact network topology on the nanometer scale as well as addressable functional groups) combined with the ability to functionalize their surfaces with any clickable biomolecule of choice in any desired pattern allow the targeted design of novel SURGEL-based biomaterials for applications in nanomedicine, tissue engineering scaffolds, wound dressing,and medical implants.",
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