Transformation of Kalanchoe blossfeldiana with rol-genes is useful in molecular breeding towards compact growth

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Brian Christensen
  • Sridevy Sriskandarajah
  • Margrethe Serek
  • Renate Müller

External Research Organisations

  • University of Copenhagen
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1485-1495
Number of pages11
JournalPlant cell reports
Volume27
Issue number9
Early online date3 Jul 2008
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2008

Abstract

Dwarf genotypes of the economically important flowering potted plant Kalanchoe blossfeldiana were developed by molecular breeding. Root inducing (Ri)-lines were regenerated by applying CPPU to the hairy roots, which were produced by inoculating leaf explants with a wild-type Agrobacterium rhizogenes strain ATCC15834. Amplification by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and Southern blot analysis confirmed the presence of T-DNA in the Ri-lines. Six Ri-lines were characterised in a greenhouse trial revealing that several morphological traits changed with respect to ornamental value such as plant height, number of lateral shoots, leaf size, leaf number, flower size and number of flowers. The Ri-lines differed in their degree of Ri-phenotype, and the internodes of the Ri-lines were clearly shorter, giving a compact growth habit compared to control plants. Time to anthesis was the same in Ri-line 331 as in control plants and delayed by only 3 days in Ri-line 306 as compared to control plants. A compact plant without delayed flowering can be assumed to be valuable for further breeding.

Keywords

    Hairy roots, Ornamental plants, Ri-plasmid

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Transformation of Kalanchoe blossfeldiana with rol-genes is useful in molecular breeding towards compact growth. / Christensen, Brian; Sriskandarajah, Sridevy; Serek, Margrethe et al.
In: Plant cell reports, Vol. 27, No. 9, 09.2008, p. 1485-1495.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Christensen B, Sriskandarajah S, Serek M, Müller R. Transformation of Kalanchoe blossfeldiana with rol-genes is useful in molecular breeding towards compact growth. Plant cell reports. 2008 Sept;27(9):1485-1495. Epub 2008 Jul 3. doi: 10.1007/s00299-008-0575-0
Christensen, Brian ; Sriskandarajah, Sridevy ; Serek, Margrethe et al. / Transformation of Kalanchoe blossfeldiana with rol-genes is useful in molecular breeding towards compact growth. In: Plant cell reports. 2008 ; Vol. 27, No. 9. pp. 1485-1495.
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abstract = "Dwarf genotypes of the economically important flowering potted plant Kalanchoe blossfeldiana were developed by molecular breeding. Root inducing (Ri)-lines were regenerated by applying CPPU to the hairy roots, which were produced by inoculating leaf explants with a wild-type Agrobacterium rhizogenes strain ATCC15834. Amplification by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and Southern blot analysis confirmed the presence of T-DNA in the Ri-lines. Six Ri-lines were characterised in a greenhouse trial revealing that several morphological traits changed with respect to ornamental value such as plant height, number of lateral shoots, leaf size, leaf number, flower size and number of flowers. The Ri-lines differed in their degree of Ri-phenotype, and the internodes of the Ri-lines were clearly shorter, giving a compact growth habit compared to control plants. Time to anthesis was the same in Ri-line 331 as in control plants and delayed by only 3 days in Ri-line 306 as compared to control plants. A compact plant without delayed flowering can be assumed to be valuable for further breeding.",
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