Shifting Covert Attention to Spatially Indexed Locations Increases Retrieval Performance of Verbal Information

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

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  • Chemnitz University of Technology (CUT)
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Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, CogSci 2015
EditorsDavid C. Noelle, Rick Dale, Anne Warlaumont, Jeff Yoshimi, Teenie Matlock, Carolyn D. Jennings, Paul P. Maglio
Pages1907-1912
Number of pages6
ISBN (electronic)9780991196722
Publication statusPublished - 2015
Event37th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society: Mind, Technology, and Society, CogSci 2015 - Pasadena, United States
Duration: 22 Jul 201525 Jul 2015

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, CogSci 2015

Abstract

People look at emptied spatial locations where information has been presented during encoding. There is evidence that this so-called 'looking at nothing' behaviour plays a functional role in memory retrieval of visuospatial and verbal information. However, it is unclear whether this effect is caused by the oculomotor movement of the eyes per se or if covertly shifting attention is sufficient to cause the observed differences in retrieval performance. In an experimental study (N = 26), participants were manipulated in being able to shift either their eyes or their focus of attention to a blank spatial location whilst retrieving verbal information that was associated with the location during a preceding encoding phase. Results indicate that it is not the oculomotor movement of the eyes that causes the facilitation while retrieving verbal materials, but rather covert shifts of attention are sufficient to promote differences in retrieval performance.

Keywords

    encoding-retrieval relationship, eye movements, memory representation, memory retrieval, visuospatial attention

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Shifting Covert Attention to Spatially Indexed Locations Increases Retrieval Performance of Verbal Information. / Prittmann, Anja; Scholz, Agnes; Krems, Josef F.
Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, CogSci 2015. ed. / David C. Noelle; Rick Dale; Anne Warlaumont; Jeff Yoshimi; Teenie Matlock; Carolyn D. Jennings; Paul P. Maglio. 2015. p. 1907-1912 (Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, CogSci 2015).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Prittmann, A, Scholz, A & Krems, JF 2015, Shifting Covert Attention to Spatially Indexed Locations Increases Retrieval Performance of Verbal Information. in DC Noelle, R Dale, A Warlaumont, J Yoshimi, T Matlock, CD Jennings & PP Maglio (eds), Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, CogSci 2015. Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, CogSci 2015, pp. 1907-1912, 37th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, Pasadena, California, United States, 22 Jul 2015.
Prittmann, A., Scholz, A., & Krems, J. F. (2015). Shifting Covert Attention to Spatially Indexed Locations Increases Retrieval Performance of Verbal Information. In D. C. Noelle, R. Dale, A. Warlaumont, J. Yoshimi, T. Matlock, C. D. Jennings, & P. P. Maglio (Eds.), Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, CogSci 2015 (pp. 1907-1912). (Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, CogSci 2015).
Prittmann A, Scholz A, Krems JF. Shifting Covert Attention to Spatially Indexed Locations Increases Retrieval Performance of Verbal Information. In Noelle DC, Dale R, Warlaumont A, Yoshimi J, Matlock T, Jennings CD, Maglio PP, editors, Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, CogSci 2015. 2015. p. 1907-1912. (Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, CogSci 2015).
Prittmann, Anja ; Scholz, Agnes ; Krems, Josef F. / Shifting Covert Attention to Spatially Indexed Locations Increases Retrieval Performance of Verbal Information. Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, CogSci 2015. editor / David C. Noelle ; Rick Dale ; Anne Warlaumont ; Jeff Yoshimi ; Teenie Matlock ; Carolyn D. Jennings ; Paul P. Maglio. 2015. pp. 1907-1912 (Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, CogSci 2015).
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AU - Krems, Josef F.

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