Pyrolytic carbon membranes enabling novel low-energy photon sources

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Michael Bachmann
  • Felix Düsberg
  • Simon Edler
  • Natsuki Miyakawa
  • Andreas Schels
  • Andreas Pahlke
  • Florian Herdl
  • Georg S. Duesberg
  • Maximilian Kueddelsmann
  • Erik Bunert
  • Max Kaschytza
  • Stefan Zimmermann

External Research Organisations

  • KETEK GmbH
  • Universität der Bundeswehr München
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number053101
JournalReview of scientific instruments
Volume96
Issue number5
Publication statusPublished - May 2025

Abstract

A compact non-radioactive ionization source is required for various detectors. A photoionization source utilizing a pure pyrolytic carbon membrane grown via chemical vapor deposition is developed and characterized. The efficient transmission of the carbon fluorescence line results in a high source efficiency at an acceleration voltage of 500 V. Comparative studies demonstrate that this source generates significantly higher ion currents at voltages below 2 kV compared to traditional configurations, including a carbon membrane coated with a 50 nm gold target and a 125 μm beryllium membrane coated with a 750 nm silver target. As a preliminary proof of principle, the photoionization source is evaluated using a field-switching ion mobility spectrometer. At an acceleration voltage of 500 V and an emission current of 5 μA, the pure carbon membrane configuration exhibits a twofold increase in the intensity of the ion peak compared to a tritium ionization source.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Pyrolytic carbon membranes enabling novel low-energy photon sources. / Bachmann, Michael; Düsberg, Felix; Edler, Simon et al.
In: Review of scientific instruments, Vol. 96, No. 5, 053101, 05.2025.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Bachmann, M, Düsberg, F, Edler, S, Miyakawa, N, Schels, A, Pahlke, A, Herdl, F, Duesberg, GS, Kueddelsmann, M, Bunert, E, Kaschytza, M & Zimmermann, S 2025, 'Pyrolytic carbon membranes enabling novel low-energy photon sources', Review of scientific instruments, vol. 96, no. 5, 053101. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0240264
Bachmann, M., Düsberg, F., Edler, S., Miyakawa, N., Schels, A., Pahlke, A., Herdl, F., Duesberg, G. S., Kueddelsmann, M., Bunert, E., Kaschytza, M., & Zimmermann, S. (2025). Pyrolytic carbon membranes enabling novel low-energy photon sources. Review of scientific instruments, 96(5), Article 053101. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0240264
Bachmann M, Düsberg F, Edler S, Miyakawa N, Schels A, Pahlke A et al. Pyrolytic carbon membranes enabling novel low-energy photon sources. Review of scientific instruments. 2025 May;96(5):053101. doi: 10.1063/5.0240264
Bachmann, Michael ; Düsberg, Felix ; Edler, Simon et al. / Pyrolytic carbon membranes enabling novel low-energy photon sources. In: Review of scientific instruments. 2025 ; Vol. 96, No. 5.
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AU - Bachmann, Michael

AU - Düsberg, Felix

AU - Edler, Simon

AU - Miyakawa, Natsuki

AU - Schels, Andreas

AU - Pahlke, Andreas

AU - Herdl, Florian

AU - Duesberg, Georg S.

AU - Kueddelsmann, Maximilian

AU - Bunert, Erik

AU - Kaschytza, Max

AU - Zimmermann, Stefan

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