Manufacture of hybrid natural/synthetic fiber woven textiles for use in technical biocomposites with maximum biobased content

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Madina Shamsuyeva
  • Jana Winkelmann
  • Hans Josef Endres

External Research Organisations

  • Fraunhofer Institute for Wood Research - Wilhelm Klauditz Institute (WKI)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number43
JournalJournal of Composites Science
Volume3
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Externally publishedYes

Abstract

This feasibility study investigates the flexural properties of biocomposites containing woven flax textiles (plain, twill, satin) and woven twill patterned hybrid textiles containing flax-/glass or flax-/carbon mixture for lightweight applications. Synthetic fibers are integrated as weft and flax fibers are integrated as warp yarns using a double-rapier weaving machine with a Jacquard attachment. The corresponding biocomposites are manufactured via vacuum infusion process using a biobased epoxy resin as a matrix. The manufactured biocomposites are analyzed with regard to their density and flexural properties. The results show that the use of hybrid textiles offers a promising solution for the manufacture of biocomposites with a higher biobased content and significantly improved flexural properties. Furthermore, the introduction of high-performance synthetic fibers in textiles enables the manufacture of biocomposites with an isotropic mechanical performance.

Keywords

    Biocomposites, Hybrid biocomposites, Hybrid textiles, Natural fibers, Weaving technique

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Manufacture of hybrid natural/synthetic fiber woven textiles for use in technical biocomposites with maximum biobased content. / Shamsuyeva, Madina; Winkelmann, Jana; Endres, Hans Josef.
In: Journal of Composites Science, Vol. 3, No. 2, 43, 2019.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Shamsuyeva, M., Winkelmann, J., & Endres, H. J. (2019). Manufacture of hybrid natural/synthetic fiber woven textiles for use in technical biocomposites with maximum biobased content. Journal of Composites Science, 3(2), Article 43. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs3020043
Shamsuyeva M, Winkelmann J, Endres HJ. Manufacture of hybrid natural/synthetic fiber woven textiles for use in technical biocomposites with maximum biobased content. Journal of Composites Science. 2019;3(2):43. doi: 10.3390/jcs3020043
Shamsuyeva, Madina ; Winkelmann, Jana ; Endres, Hans Josef. / Manufacture of hybrid natural/synthetic fiber woven textiles for use in technical biocomposites with maximum biobased content. In: Journal of Composites Science. 2019 ; Vol. 3, No. 2.
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title = "Manufacture of hybrid natural/synthetic fiber woven textiles for use in technical biocomposites with maximum biobased content",
abstract = "This feasibility study investigates the flexural properties of biocomposites containing woven flax textiles (plain, twill, satin) and woven twill patterned hybrid textiles containing flax-/glass or flax-/carbon mixture for lightweight applications. Synthetic fibers are integrated as weft and flax fibers are integrated as warp yarns using a double-rapier weaving machine with a Jacquard attachment. The corresponding biocomposites are manufactured via vacuum infusion process using a biobased epoxy resin as a matrix. The manufactured biocomposites are analyzed with regard to their density and flexural properties. The results show that the use of hybrid textiles offers a promising solution for the manufacture of biocomposites with a higher biobased content and significantly improved flexural properties. Furthermore, the introduction of high-performance synthetic fibers in textiles enables the manufacture of biocomposites with an isotropic mechanical performance.",
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AU - Shamsuyeva, Madina

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AU - Endres, Hans Josef

N1 - Funding Information: Funding: This study was implemented in the scope of the project “Functionally-integrated, three-dimensional variable production of bio-hybrid components with maximum bio-based content (ProBio)” funded by the Ministry for Science and Culture of the State of Lower Saxony (MWK). Publisher Copyright: © 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

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