First results of ground to GEO optical links channel monitoring with FEELINGS

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Nicolas Védreiine
  • Aurélie Montmerle-Bonnefois
  • Cyril Petit
  • Elyes Chalali
  • Yann Lai-Tim
  • Léa Krafft
  • Jérôme Henrion
  • Julien Houy
  • François Gustave
  • Karine Caillault
  • Andres Bedoya
  • Delphine Barbon-Dubosc
  • Axel Vincent-Randonnier
  • Florian Quatresooz
  • Gaël Kermarrec
  • Jean Christophe Richard
  • Sylvain Poulenard
  • Laurent Coret
  • Jean Frédéric Chouteau
  • Thomas Anfray

External Research Organisations

  • Université Paris-Saclay
  • Universite de Toulouse
  • Université catholique de Louvain (UCL)
  • Airbus Group
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInternational Conference on Space Optics, ICSO 2024
EditorsFrederic Bernard, Nikos Karafolas, Philippe Kubik, Kyriaki Minoglou
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (electronic)9781510693470
Publication statusPublished - 28 Jul 2025
Event2024 International Conference on Space Optics, ICSO 2024 - Antibes Juan-les-Pins, France
Duration: 21 Oct 202425 Oct 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume13699
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (electronic)1996-756X

Abstract

In the coming decade, optical GEO feeder links should form the backbone of future spatialized high-data rate networks, provided that atmospheric propagation channel influence can be adequately mitigated. Currently foreseen mitigation strategies (interleaving and error correcting codes) rely on strong hypothesis on the statistics of the transmitted optical power, the latter being particularly dependent on the atmospheric channel models considered to tune them. Atmospheric transmission is affected by thin clouds (cirrus), aerosols and contrails, resulting in a several dB uncertainty in the link budget. Atmospheric turbulence causes fluctuations in the transmitted power, with properties highly dependent on the turbulence distribution along the line of sight and its temporal characteristics. Though well-documented in the favorable propagation environments of astronomical observatories, the compatibility of propagation channel properties with very high data rates still needs to be demonstrated for ground segments located closer to densely populated areas. In order to characterize the relationship between challenging optical propagation and optical link performance, ONERA has built the FEELINGS ground station, a 600 mm based adaptive optics (AO) corrected demonstrator equipped with a 50 W optical booster. Located in the periphery of Toulouse, FEELINGS' primary objective is to address the scientific and technological uncertainties associated with optical links and their application in realistic environments. The aim is to pave the way for future operational Optical Ground Stations (OGS) systems. The TELEO payload developed by Airbus, composed of a TOP-M laser terminal with a 260 mm diameter telescope, a 5 W optical amplifier and a 10 Gbaud compatible data transceiver, enables both uplink and downlink 10 Gbaud data transmission. Recently put into orbit, it offers a unique opportunity to confront atmospheric propagation channel models to the challenges of regular high data rate operations. This paper will present the first results of optical links between TELEO and ONERA's ground segment with a specific focus on the propagation channel analysis and modeling for the uplink.

Keywords

    Adaptive optics, atmospheric turbulence, optical links, propagation channel

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

First results of ground to GEO optical links channel monitoring with FEELINGS. / Védreiine, Nicolas; Montmerle-Bonnefois, Aurélie; Petit, Cyril et al.
International Conference on Space Optics, ICSO 2024. ed. / Frederic Bernard; Nikos Karafolas; Philippe Kubik; Kyriaki Minoglou. SPIE, 2025. 136990P (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 13699).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Védreiine, N, Montmerle-Bonnefois, A, Petit, C, Chalali, E, Lai-Tim, Y, Krafft, L, Henrion, J, Houy, J, Gustave, F, Caillault, K, Bedoya, A, Barbon-Dubosc, D, Vincent-Randonnier, A, Quatresooz, F, Kermarrec, G, Richard, JC, Poulenard, S, Coret, L, Chouteau, JF & Anfray, T 2025, First results of ground to GEO optical links channel monitoring with FEELINGS. in F Bernard, N Karafolas, P Kubik & K Minoglou (eds), International Conference on Space Optics, ICSO 2024., 136990P, Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, vol. 13699, SPIE, 2024 International Conference on Space Optics, ICSO 2024, Antibes Juan-les-Pins, France, 21 Oct 2024. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3075417
Védreiine, N., Montmerle-Bonnefois, A., Petit, C., Chalali, E., Lai-Tim, Y., Krafft, L., Henrion, J., Houy, J., Gustave, F., Caillault, K., Bedoya, A., Barbon-Dubosc, D., Vincent-Randonnier, A., Quatresooz, F., Kermarrec, G., Richard, J. C., Poulenard, S., Coret, L., Chouteau, J. F., & Anfray, T. (2025). First results of ground to GEO optical links channel monitoring with FEELINGS. In F. Bernard, N. Karafolas, P. Kubik, & K. Minoglou (Eds.), International Conference on Space Optics, ICSO 2024 Article 136990P (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering; Vol. 13699). SPIE. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3075417
Védreiine N, Montmerle-Bonnefois A, Petit C, Chalali E, Lai-Tim Y, Krafft L et al. First results of ground to GEO optical links channel monitoring with FEELINGS. In Bernard F, Karafolas N, Kubik P, Minoglou K, editors, International Conference on Space Optics, ICSO 2024. SPIE. 2025. 136990P. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering). doi: 10.1117/12.3075417
Védreiine, Nicolas ; Montmerle-Bonnefois, Aurélie ; Petit, Cyril et al. / First results of ground to GEO optical links channel monitoring with FEELINGS. International Conference on Space Optics, ICSO 2024. editor / Frederic Bernard ; Nikos Karafolas ; Philippe Kubik ; Kyriaki Minoglou. SPIE, 2025. (Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering).
Download
@inproceedings{3cbc657564674ea692a2f6135db3be7c,
title = "First results of ground to GEO optical links channel monitoring with FEELINGS",
abstract = "In the coming decade, optical GEO feeder links should form the backbone of future spatialized high-data rate networks, provided that atmospheric propagation channel influence can be adequately mitigated. Currently foreseen mitigation strategies (interleaving and error correcting codes) rely on strong hypothesis on the statistics of the transmitted optical power, the latter being particularly dependent on the atmospheric channel models considered to tune them. Atmospheric transmission is affected by thin clouds (cirrus), aerosols and contrails, resulting in a several dB uncertainty in the link budget. Atmospheric turbulence causes fluctuations in the transmitted power, with properties highly dependent on the turbulence distribution along the line of sight and its temporal characteristics. Though well-documented in the favorable propagation environments of astronomical observatories, the compatibility of propagation channel properties with very high data rates still needs to be demonstrated for ground segments located closer to densely populated areas. In order to characterize the relationship between challenging optical propagation and optical link performance, ONERA has built the FEELINGS ground station, a 600 mm based adaptive optics (AO) corrected demonstrator equipped with a 50 W optical booster. Located in the periphery of Toulouse, FEELINGS' primary objective is to address the scientific and technological uncertainties associated with optical links and their application in realistic environments. The aim is to pave the way for future operational Optical Ground Stations (OGS) systems. The TELEO payload developed by Airbus, composed of a TOP-M laser terminal with a 260 mm diameter telescope, a 5 W optical amplifier and a 10 Gbaud compatible data transceiver, enables both uplink and downlink 10 Gbaud data transmission. Recently put into orbit, it offers a unique opportunity to confront atmospheric propagation channel models to the challenges of regular high data rate operations. This paper will present the first results of optical links between TELEO and ONERA's ground segment with a specific focus on the propagation channel analysis and modeling for the uplink.",
keywords = "Adaptive optics, atmospheric turbulence, optical links, propagation channel",
author = "Nicolas V{\'e}dreiine and Aur{\'e}lie Montmerle-Bonnefois and Cyril Petit and Elyes Chalali and Yann Lai-Tim and L{\'e}a Krafft and J{\'e}r{\^o}me Henrion and Julien Houy and Fran{\c c}ois Gustave and Karine Caillault and Andres Bedoya and Delphine Barbon-Dubosc and Axel Vincent-Randonnier and Florian Quatresooz and Ga{\"e}l Kermarrec and Richard, {Jean Christophe} and Sylvain Poulenard and Laurent Coret and Chouteau, {Jean Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric} and Thomas Anfray",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2025 ESA and CNES.; 2024 International Conference on Space Optics, ICSO 2024, ICSO 2024 ; Conference date: 21-10-2024 Through 25-10-2024",
year = "2025",
month = jul,
day = "28",
doi = "10.1117/12.3075417",
language = "English",
series = "Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering",
publisher = "SPIE",
editor = "Frederic Bernard and Nikos Karafolas and Philippe Kubik and Kyriaki Minoglou",
booktitle = "International Conference on Space Optics, ICSO 2024",
address = "United States",

}

Download

TY - GEN

T1 - First results of ground to GEO optical links channel monitoring with FEELINGS

AU - Védreiine, Nicolas

AU - Montmerle-Bonnefois, Aurélie

AU - Petit, Cyril

AU - Chalali, Elyes

AU - Lai-Tim, Yann

AU - Krafft, Léa

AU - Henrion, Jérôme

AU - Houy, Julien

AU - Gustave, François

AU - Caillault, Karine

AU - Bedoya, Andres

AU - Barbon-Dubosc, Delphine

AU - Vincent-Randonnier, Axel

AU - Quatresooz, Florian

AU - Kermarrec, Gaël

AU - Richard, Jean Christophe

AU - Poulenard, Sylvain

AU - Coret, Laurent

AU - Chouteau, Jean Frédéric

AU - Anfray, Thomas

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2025 ESA and CNES.

PY - 2025/7/28

Y1 - 2025/7/28

N2 - In the coming decade, optical GEO feeder links should form the backbone of future spatialized high-data rate networks, provided that atmospheric propagation channel influence can be adequately mitigated. Currently foreseen mitigation strategies (interleaving and error correcting codes) rely on strong hypothesis on the statistics of the transmitted optical power, the latter being particularly dependent on the atmospheric channel models considered to tune them. Atmospheric transmission is affected by thin clouds (cirrus), aerosols and contrails, resulting in a several dB uncertainty in the link budget. Atmospheric turbulence causes fluctuations in the transmitted power, with properties highly dependent on the turbulence distribution along the line of sight and its temporal characteristics. Though well-documented in the favorable propagation environments of astronomical observatories, the compatibility of propagation channel properties with very high data rates still needs to be demonstrated for ground segments located closer to densely populated areas. In order to characterize the relationship between challenging optical propagation and optical link performance, ONERA has built the FEELINGS ground station, a 600 mm based adaptive optics (AO) corrected demonstrator equipped with a 50 W optical booster. Located in the periphery of Toulouse, FEELINGS' primary objective is to address the scientific and technological uncertainties associated with optical links and their application in realistic environments. The aim is to pave the way for future operational Optical Ground Stations (OGS) systems. The TELEO payload developed by Airbus, composed of a TOP-M laser terminal with a 260 mm diameter telescope, a 5 W optical amplifier and a 10 Gbaud compatible data transceiver, enables both uplink and downlink 10 Gbaud data transmission. Recently put into orbit, it offers a unique opportunity to confront atmospheric propagation channel models to the challenges of regular high data rate operations. This paper will present the first results of optical links between TELEO and ONERA's ground segment with a specific focus on the propagation channel analysis and modeling for the uplink.

AB - In the coming decade, optical GEO feeder links should form the backbone of future spatialized high-data rate networks, provided that atmospheric propagation channel influence can be adequately mitigated. Currently foreseen mitigation strategies (interleaving and error correcting codes) rely on strong hypothesis on the statistics of the transmitted optical power, the latter being particularly dependent on the atmospheric channel models considered to tune them. Atmospheric transmission is affected by thin clouds (cirrus), aerosols and contrails, resulting in a several dB uncertainty in the link budget. Atmospheric turbulence causes fluctuations in the transmitted power, with properties highly dependent on the turbulence distribution along the line of sight and its temporal characteristics. Though well-documented in the favorable propagation environments of astronomical observatories, the compatibility of propagation channel properties with very high data rates still needs to be demonstrated for ground segments located closer to densely populated areas. In order to characterize the relationship between challenging optical propagation and optical link performance, ONERA has built the FEELINGS ground station, a 600 mm based adaptive optics (AO) corrected demonstrator equipped with a 50 W optical booster. Located in the periphery of Toulouse, FEELINGS' primary objective is to address the scientific and technological uncertainties associated with optical links and their application in realistic environments. The aim is to pave the way for future operational Optical Ground Stations (OGS) systems. The TELEO payload developed by Airbus, composed of a TOP-M laser terminal with a 260 mm diameter telescope, a 5 W optical amplifier and a 10 Gbaud compatible data transceiver, enables both uplink and downlink 10 Gbaud data transmission. Recently put into orbit, it offers a unique opportunity to confront atmospheric propagation channel models to the challenges of regular high data rate operations. This paper will present the first results of optical links between TELEO and ONERA's ground segment with a specific focus on the propagation channel analysis and modeling for the uplink.

KW - Adaptive optics

KW - atmospheric turbulence

KW - optical links

KW - propagation channel

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=105015037319&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1117/12.3075417

DO - 10.1117/12.3075417

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:105015037319

T3 - Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

BT - International Conference on Space Optics, ICSO 2024

A2 - Bernard, Frederic

A2 - Karafolas, Nikos

A2 - Kubik, Philippe

A2 - Minoglou, Kyriaki

PB - SPIE

T2 - 2024 International Conference on Space Optics, ICSO 2024

Y2 - 21 October 2024 through 25 October 2024

ER -

By the same author(s)