Enhancing the hydrogen tolerance of La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d oxygen transport membranes with the substitution of 10 % Mn at the B site for plasma assisted CO2 conversion

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Aasir Rashid
  • Moritz Thiem
  • Merle Wellmann
  • Marc Bresser
  • Olaf Lindemann
  • Katharina Sophia Wiegers
  • Jan Philipp Hofmann
  • Andreas Schulz
  • Armin Feldhoff
  • Anke Weidenkaff
  • Marc Widenmeyer

External Research Organisations

  • Technische Universität Darmstadt
  • University of Stuttgart
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number100781
Number of pages9
JournalOpen Ceramics
Volume22
Early online date21 Apr 2025
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2025

Abstract

The tendency of mixed ionic electronic conducting (MIEC) materials to be highly selective towards oxygen allows for their use as oxygen transport membranes (OTMs). To be used as OTMs in plasma assisted CO2 conversion and H2 utilisation applications, requires high oxygen permeability, structural stability against reducing atmospheres (such as CO2, CO, H2, etc.) and suitable mechanical properties. La0.6Ca0.4Co1–xFexO3–d (LCCF) has already shown excellent tolerance against CO2 and recently, in our previous work, its specific variant, La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d (LCCF_6428) showcased hydrogen tolerance for upto 25 hours at 600 °C. In this work, we aim to further improve the hydrogen tolerance of LCCF_6428 by the introduction of strong Mn4+-O bonds into the material structure. To achieve this, 10 % Fe was substituted with manganese (Mn) at the B site of LCCF_6428. The resulting composition La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.7Mn0.1O3–d (LCCF_64271) was chosen and synthesized with ultrasonic spray synthesis (USS). The presence of strong Mn4+-O bonds led to a two-fold increase in the hydrogen tolerance of the membrane material with respect to LCCF_6428 with a slight 5 % decrease in oxygen permeability.

Keywords

    CO conversion, H tolerance, H utilisation, Oxygen permeation, Oxygen transport membranes, Plasma technology, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Enhancing the hydrogen tolerance of La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d oxygen transport membranes with the substitution of 10 % Mn at the B site for plasma assisted CO2 conversion. / Rashid, Aasir; Thiem, Moritz; Wellmann, Merle et al.
In: Open Ceramics, Vol. 22, 100781, 06.2025.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Rashid, A, Thiem, M, Wellmann, M, Bresser, M, Lindemann, O, Wiegers, KS, Hofmann, JP, Schulz, A, Feldhoff, A, Weidenkaff, A & Widenmeyer, M 2025, 'Enhancing the hydrogen tolerance of La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d oxygen transport membranes with the substitution of 10 % Mn at the B site for plasma assisted CO2 conversion', Open Ceramics, vol. 22, 100781. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceram.2025.100781
Rashid, A., Thiem, M., Wellmann, M., Bresser, M., Lindemann, O., Wiegers, K. S., Hofmann, J. P., Schulz, A., Feldhoff, A., Weidenkaff, A., & Widenmeyer, M. (2025). Enhancing the hydrogen tolerance of La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d oxygen transport membranes with the substitution of 10 % Mn at the B site for plasma assisted CO2 conversion. Open Ceramics, 22, Article 100781. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceram.2025.100781
Rashid A, Thiem M, Wellmann M, Bresser M, Lindemann O, Wiegers KS et al. Enhancing the hydrogen tolerance of La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d oxygen transport membranes with the substitution of 10 % Mn at the B site for plasma assisted CO2 conversion. Open Ceramics. 2025 Jun;22:100781. Epub 2025 Apr 21. doi: 10.1016/j.oceram.2025.100781
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title = "Enhancing the hydrogen tolerance of La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d oxygen transport membranes with the substitution of 10 % Mn at the B site for plasma assisted CO2 conversion",
abstract = "The tendency of mixed ionic electronic conducting (MIEC) materials to be highly selective towards oxygen allows for their use as oxygen transport membranes (OTMs). To be used as OTMs in plasma assisted CO2 conversion and H2 utilisation applications, requires high oxygen permeability, structural stability against reducing atmospheres (such as CO2, CO, H2, etc.) and suitable mechanical properties. La0.6Ca0.4Co1–xFexO3–d (LCCF) has already shown excellent tolerance against CO2 and recently, in our previous work, its specific variant, La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d (LCCF_6428) showcased hydrogen tolerance for upto 25 hours at 600 °C. In this work, we aim to further improve the hydrogen tolerance of LCCF_6428 by the introduction of strong Mn4+-O bonds into the material structure. To achieve this, 10 % Fe was substituted with manganese (Mn) at the B site of LCCF_6428. The resulting composition La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.7Mn0.1O3–d (LCCF_64271) was chosen and synthesized with ultrasonic spray synthesis (USS). The presence of strong Mn4+-O bonds led to a two-fold increase in the hydrogen tolerance of the membrane material with respect to LCCF_6428 with a slight 5 % decrease in oxygen permeability.",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Enhancing the hydrogen tolerance of La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d oxygen transport membranes with the substitution of 10 % Mn at the B site for plasma assisted CO2 conversion

AU - Rashid, Aasir

AU - Thiem, Moritz

AU - Wellmann, Merle

AU - Bresser, Marc

AU - Lindemann, Olaf

AU - Wiegers, Katharina Sophia

AU - Hofmann, Jan Philipp

AU - Schulz, Andreas

AU - Feldhoff, Armin

AU - Weidenkaff, Anke

AU - Widenmeyer, Marc

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s)

PY - 2025/6

Y1 - 2025/6

N2 - The tendency of mixed ionic electronic conducting (MIEC) materials to be highly selective towards oxygen allows for their use as oxygen transport membranes (OTMs). To be used as OTMs in plasma assisted CO2 conversion and H2 utilisation applications, requires high oxygen permeability, structural stability against reducing atmospheres (such as CO2, CO, H2, etc.) and suitable mechanical properties. La0.6Ca0.4Co1–xFexO3–d (LCCF) has already shown excellent tolerance against CO2 and recently, in our previous work, its specific variant, La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d (LCCF_6428) showcased hydrogen tolerance for upto 25 hours at 600 °C. In this work, we aim to further improve the hydrogen tolerance of LCCF_6428 by the introduction of strong Mn4+-O bonds into the material structure. To achieve this, 10 % Fe was substituted with manganese (Mn) at the B site of LCCF_6428. The resulting composition La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.7Mn0.1O3–d (LCCF_64271) was chosen and synthesized with ultrasonic spray synthesis (USS). The presence of strong Mn4+-O bonds led to a two-fold increase in the hydrogen tolerance of the membrane material with respect to LCCF_6428 with a slight 5 % decrease in oxygen permeability.

AB - The tendency of mixed ionic electronic conducting (MIEC) materials to be highly selective towards oxygen allows for their use as oxygen transport membranes (OTMs). To be used as OTMs in plasma assisted CO2 conversion and H2 utilisation applications, requires high oxygen permeability, structural stability against reducing atmospheres (such as CO2, CO, H2, etc.) and suitable mechanical properties. La0.6Ca0.4Co1–xFexO3–d (LCCF) has already shown excellent tolerance against CO2 and recently, in our previous work, its specific variant, La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3–d (LCCF_6428) showcased hydrogen tolerance for upto 25 hours at 600 °C. In this work, we aim to further improve the hydrogen tolerance of LCCF_6428 by the introduction of strong Mn4+-O bonds into the material structure. To achieve this, 10 % Fe was substituted with manganese (Mn) at the B site of LCCF_6428. The resulting composition La0.6Ca0.4Co0.2Fe0.7Mn0.1O3–d (LCCF_64271) was chosen and synthesized with ultrasonic spray synthesis (USS). The presence of strong Mn4+-O bonds led to a two-fold increase in the hydrogen tolerance of the membrane material with respect to LCCF_6428 with a slight 5 % decrease in oxygen permeability.

KW - CO conversion

KW - H tolerance

KW - H utilisation

KW - Oxygen permeation

KW - Oxygen transport membranes

KW - Plasma technology

KW - X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

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U2 - 10.1016/j.oceram.2025.100781

DO - 10.1016/j.oceram.2025.100781

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:105003375757

VL - 22

JO - Open Ceramics

JF - Open Ceramics

M1 - 100781

ER -