Can University Leaders Effectively Promote Research on Complex Societal Challenges? A Change-Agency Perspective

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Henning Kroll
  • Torben Schubert

External Research Organisations

  • Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research (ISI)
  • Lund University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)348-365
Number of pages18
JournalHigher education policy
Volume37
Early online date14 Mar 2024
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2024

Abstract

In recent years, new expectations have been placed on universities, demanding academic contributions towards solving large-scale, interdisciplinary challenges. This is in conflict with existing insights from university governance research, which emphasises that scientific communities focus on reproducing disciplinary practices that are unsuitable in addressing societal challenges, because the problems associated with them are usually large-scale, complex and interdisciplinary. In light of this seeming paradox, we revisit the question of how—and on which theoretical grounds—universities may still be able to develop suitable internal governance mechanisms that allow them to address complex societal challenges effectively. Because university leaders are usually unable to coerce individual researchers to address such challenges in their research simply through their bureaucratic powers, we will argue that university leaders can, however, leverage individual researchers' agency to deviate from routine and disciplinary practice by developing novel or legitimising existing interdisciplinary scripts necessary to deal with such societal problems. Specifically, we outline that university managements can create a dual role consisting of the communication of legitimising interdisciplinary research on societal challenges, as well as providing for the necessary degree of interdisciplinary coordination by convening researchers around these topics.

Keywords

    Change-agency, Governance, Interdisciplinary, Societal challenges, University

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

Can University Leaders Effectively Promote Research on Complex Societal Challenges? A Change-Agency Perspective. / Kroll, Henning; Schubert, Torben.
In: Higher education policy, Vol. 37, 06.2024, p. 348-365.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Kroll H, Schubert T. Can University Leaders Effectively Promote Research on Complex Societal Challenges? A Change-Agency Perspective. Higher education policy. 2024 Jun;37:348-365. Epub 2024 Mar 14. doi: 10.1057/s41307-023-00307-2
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