Best Arm Identification with Retroactively Increased Sampling Budget for More Resource-Efficient HPO

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperResearchpeer review

Authors

External Research Organisations

  • Paderborn University
  • Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (LMU)
  • Munich Center for Machine Learning (MCML)
View graph of relations

Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages3742-3750
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2024
Externally publishedYes
EventThirty-Third International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-24 - Jeju, Korea, Republic of
Duration: 19 Aug 202325 Aug 2023

Conference

ConferenceThirty-Third International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-24
Abbreviated titleIJCAI-24
Country/TerritoryKorea, Republic of
CityJeju
Period19 Aug 202325 Aug 2023

Abstract

Hyperparameter optimization (HPO) is indispensable for achieving optimal performance in machine learning tasks. A popular class of methods in this regard is based on Successive Halving (SHA), which casts HPO into a pure-exploration multi-armed bandit problem under finite sampling budget constraints. This is accomplished by considering hyperparameter configurations as arms and rewards as the negative validation losses. While enjoying theoretical guarantees as well as working well in practice, SHA comes, however, with several hyperparameters itself, one of which is the maximum budget that can be allocated to evaluate a single arm (hyperparameter configuration). Although there are already solutions to this meta hyperparameter optimization problem, such as the doubling trick or asynchronous extensions of SHA, these are either practically inefficient or lack theoretical guarantees. In this paper, we propose incremental SHA (iSHA), a synchronous extension of SHA, allowing to increase the maximum budget a posteriori while still enjoying theoretical guarantees. Our empirical analysis of HPO problems corroborates our theoretical findings and shows that iSHA is more resource-efficient than existing SHA-based approaches.

Cite this

Best Arm Identification with Retroactively Increased Sampling Budget for More Resource-Efficient HPO. / Brandt, Jasmin; Wever, Marcel; Bengs, Viktor et al.
2024. 3742-3750 Paper presented at Thirty-Third International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-24, Jeju, Korea, Republic of.

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperResearchpeer review

Brandt, J, Wever, M, Bengs, V & Hüllermeier, E 2024, 'Best Arm Identification with Retroactively Increased Sampling Budget for More Resource-Efficient HPO', Paper presented at Thirty-Third International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-24, Jeju, Korea, Republic of, 19 Aug 2023 - 25 Aug 2023 pp. 3742-3750. https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2024/414
Brandt, J., Wever, M., Bengs, V., & Hüllermeier, E. (2024). Best Arm Identification with Retroactively Increased Sampling Budget for More Resource-Efficient HPO. 3742-3750. Paper presented at Thirty-Third International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-24, Jeju, Korea, Republic of. https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2024/414
Brandt J, Wever M, Bengs V, Hüllermeier E. Best Arm Identification with Retroactively Increased Sampling Budget for More Resource-Efficient HPO. 2024. Paper presented at Thirty-Third International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-24, Jeju, Korea, Republic of. doi: 10.24963/ijcai.2024/414
Brandt, Jasmin ; Wever, Marcel ; Bengs, Viktor et al. / Best Arm Identification with Retroactively Increased Sampling Budget for More Resource-Efficient HPO. Paper presented at Thirty-Third International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-24, Jeju, Korea, Republic of.
Download
@conference{eddab4ba39df452b979bdef017bacd0d,
title = "Best Arm Identification with Retroactively Increased Sampling Budget for More Resource-Efficient HPO",
abstract = "Hyperparameter optimization (HPO) is indispensable for achieving optimal performance in machine learning tasks. A popular class of methods in this regard is based on Successive Halving (SHA), which casts HPO into a pure-exploration multi-armed bandit problem under finite sampling budget constraints. This is accomplished by considering hyperparameter configurations as arms and rewards as the negative validation losses. While enjoying theoretical guarantees as well as working well in practice, SHA comes, however, with several hyperparameters itself, one of which is the maximum budget that can be allocated to evaluate a single arm (hyperparameter configuration). Although there are already solutions to this meta hyperparameter optimization problem, such as the doubling trick or asynchronous extensions of SHA, these are either practically inefficient or lack theoretical guarantees. In this paper, we propose incremental SHA (iSHA), a synchronous extension of SHA, allowing to increase the maximum budget a posteriori while still enjoying theoretical guarantees. Our empirical analysis of HPO problems corroborates our theoretical findings and shows that iSHA is more resource-efficient than existing SHA-based approaches.",
author = "Jasmin Brandt and Marcel Wever and Viktor Bengs and Eyke H{\"u}llermeier",
year = "2024",
month = aug,
doi = "10.24963/ijcai.2024/414",
language = "English",
pages = "3742--3750",
note = "Thirty-Third International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-24, IJCAI-24 ; Conference date: 19-08-2023 Through 25-08-2023",

}

Download

TY - CONF

T1 - Best Arm Identification with Retroactively Increased Sampling Budget for More Resource-Efficient HPO

AU - Brandt, Jasmin

AU - Wever, Marcel

AU - Bengs, Viktor

AU - Hüllermeier, Eyke

PY - 2024/8

Y1 - 2024/8

N2 - Hyperparameter optimization (HPO) is indispensable for achieving optimal performance in machine learning tasks. A popular class of methods in this regard is based on Successive Halving (SHA), which casts HPO into a pure-exploration multi-armed bandit problem under finite sampling budget constraints. This is accomplished by considering hyperparameter configurations as arms and rewards as the negative validation losses. While enjoying theoretical guarantees as well as working well in practice, SHA comes, however, with several hyperparameters itself, one of which is the maximum budget that can be allocated to evaluate a single arm (hyperparameter configuration). Although there are already solutions to this meta hyperparameter optimization problem, such as the doubling trick or asynchronous extensions of SHA, these are either practically inefficient or lack theoretical guarantees. In this paper, we propose incremental SHA (iSHA), a synchronous extension of SHA, allowing to increase the maximum budget a posteriori while still enjoying theoretical guarantees. Our empirical analysis of HPO problems corroborates our theoretical findings and shows that iSHA is more resource-efficient than existing SHA-based approaches.

AB - Hyperparameter optimization (HPO) is indispensable for achieving optimal performance in machine learning tasks. A popular class of methods in this regard is based on Successive Halving (SHA), which casts HPO into a pure-exploration multi-armed bandit problem under finite sampling budget constraints. This is accomplished by considering hyperparameter configurations as arms and rewards as the negative validation losses. While enjoying theoretical guarantees as well as working well in practice, SHA comes, however, with several hyperparameters itself, one of which is the maximum budget that can be allocated to evaluate a single arm (hyperparameter configuration). Although there are already solutions to this meta hyperparameter optimization problem, such as the doubling trick or asynchronous extensions of SHA, these are either practically inefficient or lack theoretical guarantees. In this paper, we propose incremental SHA (iSHA), a synchronous extension of SHA, allowing to increase the maximum budget a posteriori while still enjoying theoretical guarantees. Our empirical analysis of HPO problems corroborates our theoretical findings and shows that iSHA is more resource-efficient than existing SHA-based approaches.

U2 - 10.24963/ijcai.2024/414

DO - 10.24963/ijcai.2024/414

M3 - Paper

SP - 3742

EP - 3750

T2 - Thirty-Third International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI-24

Y2 - 19 August 2023 through 25 August 2023

ER -

By the same author(s)