Antimicrobial photodynamic inactivation as a means to improve the safety of temporary polymer implants

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Alina Rahtz
  • Romina Berger
  • Alexander Schweigerdt
  • Marie Weinhart
  • Tammo Ripken
  • Sonja Johannsmeier

External Research Organisations

  • Laser Zentrum Hannover e.V. (LZH)
  • NIFE - Lower Saxony Centre for Biomedical Engineering, Implant Research and Development
  • Freie Universität Berlin (FU Berlin)
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationPhotonic Diagnosis, Monitoring, Prevention, and Treatment of Infections and Inflammatory Diseases 2025
EditorsTianhong Dai, Tianhong Dai, Jurgen Popp, Mei X. Wu
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (electronic)9781510683440
Publication statusPublished - 19 Mar 2025
EventSPIE Photonics West BiOS 2025 - San Francisco, United States
Duration: 25 Jan 202531 Jan 2025

Publication series

NameProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE
Volume13298
ISSN (Print)1605-7422

Abstract

Advances in medical care and an aging population have resulted in an increased routine use of temporary implants, such as catheters or venous shunts. While these devices can greatly improve the quality of life of the patients, they also pose a constant risk of infection. This is especially concerning for vulnerable groups such as cancer and elderly patients. Additionally, each infection that is treated with antibiotics increases the risk of resistance development. Hospitals in particular need to avoid nosocomial infections to prevent spreading of resistant strains and ensure the safety of their patients. There is hence a high demand for innovative solutions to prevent infections in such vulnerable settings. In this context, antimicrobial photodynamic inactivation can serve as an effective means of in situ disinfection for otherwise hard to treat components. In our study, we focus on its possible application on temporary polymer implants such as catheters or shunts. In situ disinfection of such implants requires a non-toxic method and remote application. This can potentially be realized using appropriate waveguides and stable photodynamic agents. The work presented here lays the foundation for such self-disinfecting implants.

Keywords

    antimicrobial materials, antimicrobial photodynamic inactivation, disinfection, implant, photosensitizer, reactive oxygen species, silicone

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

Antimicrobial photodynamic inactivation as a means to improve the safety of temporary polymer implants. / Rahtz, Alina; Berger, Romina; Schweigerdt, Alexander et al.
Photonic Diagnosis, Monitoring, Prevention, and Treatment of Infections and Inflammatory Diseases 2025. ed. / Tianhong Dai; Tianhong Dai; Jurgen Popp; Mei X. Wu. SPIE, 2025. 1329806 (Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE; Vol. 13298).

Research output: Chapter in book/report/conference proceedingConference contributionResearchpeer review

Rahtz, A, Berger, R, Schweigerdt, A, Weinhart, M, Ripken, T & Johannsmeier, S 2025, Antimicrobial photodynamic inactivation as a means to improve the safety of temporary polymer implants. in T Dai, T Dai, J Popp & MX Wu (eds), Photonic Diagnosis, Monitoring, Prevention, and Treatment of Infections and Inflammatory Diseases 2025., 1329806, Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE, vol. 13298, SPIE, SPIE Photonics West BiOS 2025, San Francisco, California, United States, 25 Jan 2025. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3041085
Rahtz, A., Berger, R., Schweigerdt, A., Weinhart, M., Ripken, T., & Johannsmeier, S. (2025). Antimicrobial photodynamic inactivation as a means to improve the safety of temporary polymer implants. In T. Dai, T. Dai, J. Popp, & M. X. Wu (Eds.), Photonic Diagnosis, Monitoring, Prevention, and Treatment of Infections and Inflammatory Diseases 2025 Article 1329806 (Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE; Vol. 13298). SPIE. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3041085
Rahtz A, Berger R, Schweigerdt A, Weinhart M, Ripken T, Johannsmeier S. Antimicrobial photodynamic inactivation as a means to improve the safety of temporary polymer implants. In Dai T, Dai T, Popp J, Wu MX, editors, Photonic Diagnosis, Monitoring, Prevention, and Treatment of Infections and Inflammatory Diseases 2025. SPIE. 2025. 1329806. (Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE). doi: 10.1117/12.3041085
Rahtz, Alina ; Berger, Romina ; Schweigerdt, Alexander et al. / Antimicrobial photodynamic inactivation as a means to improve the safety of temporary polymer implants. Photonic Diagnosis, Monitoring, Prevention, and Treatment of Infections and Inflammatory Diseases 2025. editor / Tianhong Dai ; Tianhong Dai ; Jurgen Popp ; Mei X. Wu. SPIE, 2025. (Progress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE).
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