A Nazarov‐Ene Tandem Reaction for the Stereoselective Construction of Spiro Compounds

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Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9257-9262
Number of pages6
JournalChemistry - A European Journal
Volume27
Issue number36
Early online date25 Apr 2021
Publication statusPublished - 25 Jun 2021

Abstract

The different reactivity of trienones under Lewis and Brønsted acids catalysis was investigated, resulting in distinct cyclization products and carbon backbones that originated either from a conjugate Prins cyclization or an interrupted Nazarov cyclization. In particular, an unprecedented Nazarov cyclization tandem reaction is presented, terminating the oxyallyl cation by an ene-type reaction, and leading stereoselectively to bicyclic spiro compounds. The terminal olefin of this motif represents a useful handle for further functionalization, making it a strategic intermediate in total syntheses. The tandem Nazarov/ene cyclization was shown to be preferred over a Nazarov/[3+2] tandem reaction for all our substrates, independent of chain length. Deuteration studies further support the mechanistic hypothesis of the terminating ene reaction.

Keywords

    cyclization, domino reactions, ene reaction, Nazarov cyclization, spiro compounds

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A Nazarov‐Ene Tandem Reaction for the Stereoselective Construction of Spiro Compounds. / Kalesse, Markus; Etling, Christoph; Tedesco, Giada.
In: Chemistry - A European Journal, Vol. 27, No. 36, 25.06.2021, p. 9257-9262.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearch

Kalesse M, Etling C, Tedesco G. A Nazarov‐Ene Tandem Reaction for the Stereoselective Construction of Spiro Compounds. Chemistry - A European Journal. 2021 Jun 25;27(36):9257-9262. Epub 2021 Apr 25. doi: 10.1002/chem.202101041
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title = "A Nazarov‐Ene Tandem Reaction for the Stereoselective Construction of Spiro Compounds",
abstract = "The different reactivity of trienones under Lewis and Br{\o}nsted acids catalysis was investigated, resulting in distinct cyclization products and carbon backbones that originated either from a conjugate Prins cyclization or an interrupted Nazarov cyclization. In particular, an unprecedented Nazarov cyclization tandem reaction is presented, terminating the oxyallyl cation by an ene-type reaction, and leading stereoselectively to bicyclic spiro compounds. The terminal olefin of this motif represents a useful handle for further functionalization, making it a strategic intermediate in total syntheses. The tandem Nazarov/ene cyclization was shown to be preferred over a Nazarov/[3+2] tandem reaction for all our substrates, independent of chain length. Deuteration studies further support the mechanistic hypothesis of the terminating ene reaction.",
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author = "Markus Kalesse and Christoph Etling and Giada Tedesco",
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T1 - A Nazarov‐Ene Tandem Reaction for the Stereoselective Construction of Spiro Compounds

AU - Kalesse, Markus

AU - Etling, Christoph

AU - Tedesco, Giada

N1 - Funding Information: We thank Dr. J. Fohrer, M. Rettstadt and D. K?rtje for detailed NMR analysis and Dr. G. Dr?ger, A. Schulz and R. Reichel for mass spectra. We thank A. Eggert, Y. Linne and L. Millbrodt for assisting in the preparation of the manuscript. C. E. thanks Dr. E. A. Stempel for support in the early stages of the project. Open access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL.

PY - 2021/6/25

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N2 - The different reactivity of trienones under Lewis and Brønsted acids catalysis was investigated, resulting in distinct cyclization products and carbon backbones that originated either from a conjugate Prins cyclization or an interrupted Nazarov cyclization. In particular, an unprecedented Nazarov cyclization tandem reaction is presented, terminating the oxyallyl cation by an ene-type reaction, and leading stereoselectively to bicyclic spiro compounds. The terminal olefin of this motif represents a useful handle for further functionalization, making it a strategic intermediate in total syntheses. The tandem Nazarov/ene cyclization was shown to be preferred over a Nazarov/[3+2] tandem reaction for all our substrates, independent of chain length. Deuteration studies further support the mechanistic hypothesis of the terminating ene reaction.

AB - The different reactivity of trienones under Lewis and Brønsted acids catalysis was investigated, resulting in distinct cyclization products and carbon backbones that originated either from a conjugate Prins cyclization or an interrupted Nazarov cyclization. In particular, an unprecedented Nazarov cyclization tandem reaction is presented, terminating the oxyallyl cation by an ene-type reaction, and leading stereoselectively to bicyclic spiro compounds. The terminal olefin of this motif represents a useful handle for further functionalization, making it a strategic intermediate in total syntheses. The tandem Nazarov/ene cyclization was shown to be preferred over a Nazarov/[3+2] tandem reaction for all our substrates, independent of chain length. Deuteration studies further support the mechanistic hypothesis of the terminating ene reaction.

KW - cyclization

KW - domino reactions

KW - ene reaction

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