A nanoengineered tandem nitroreductase: designing a robust prodrug-activating nanoreactor

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Mariia Zmyslia
  • Michael J. Capper
  • Michael Grimmeisen
  • Kerstin Sartory
  • Benedikt Deuringer
  • Mohamed Abdelsalam
  • Kaiwei Shen
  • Manfred Jung
  • Wolfgang Sippl
  • Hans Georg Koch
  • Laurine Kaul
  • Regine Süss
  • Jesko Köhnke
  • Claudia Jessen-Trefzer

Research Organisations

External Research Organisations

  • University of Freiburg
  • University of Glasgow
  • Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg
  • Alexandria University
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)21-35
Number of pages15
JournalRSC Chemical Biology
Volume6
Issue number1
Early online date4 Nov 2024
Publication statusPublished - 2025

Abstract

Nitroreductases are important enzymes for a variety of applications, including cancer therapy and bioremediation. They often require encapsulation to improve stability and activity. We focus on genetically encoded encapsulation of nitroreductases within protein capsids, like encapsulins. Our study showcases the encapsulation of nitroreductase NfsB as functional dimers within encapsulins, which enhances protein activity and stability in diverse conditions. Mutations within the pore region are beneficial for activity of the encapsulated enzyme, potentially by increasing diffusion rates. Cryogenic electron microscopy reveals the overall architecture of the encapsulated dimeric NfsB within the nanoreactor environment and identifies multiple pore states in the shell. These findings highlight the potential of encapsulins as versatile tools for enhancing enzyme performance across various fields.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Sustainable Development Goals

Cite this

A nanoengineered tandem nitroreductase: designing a robust prodrug-activating nanoreactor. / Zmyslia, Mariia; Capper, Michael J.; Grimmeisen, Michael et al.
In: RSC Chemical Biology, Vol. 6, No. 1, 2025, p. 21-35.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Zmyslia, M, Capper, MJ, Grimmeisen, M, Sartory, K, Deuringer, B, Abdelsalam, M, Shen, K, Jung, M, Sippl, W, Koch, HG, Kaul, L, Süss, R, Köhnke, J & Jessen-Trefzer, C 2025, 'A nanoengineered tandem nitroreductase: designing a robust prodrug-activating nanoreactor', RSC Chemical Biology, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 21-35. https://doi.org/10.1039/d4cb00127c
Zmyslia, M., Capper, M. J., Grimmeisen, M., Sartory, K., Deuringer, B., Abdelsalam, M., Shen, K., Jung, M., Sippl, W., Koch, H. G., Kaul, L., Süss, R., Köhnke, J., & Jessen-Trefzer, C. (2025). A nanoengineered tandem nitroreductase: designing a robust prodrug-activating nanoreactor. RSC Chemical Biology, 6(1), 21-35. https://doi.org/10.1039/d4cb00127c
Zmyslia M, Capper MJ, Grimmeisen M, Sartory K, Deuringer B, Abdelsalam M et al. A nanoengineered tandem nitroreductase: designing a robust prodrug-activating nanoreactor. RSC Chemical Biology. 2025;6(1):21-35. Epub 2024 Nov 4. doi: 10.1039/d4cb00127c
Zmyslia, Mariia ; Capper, Michael J. ; Grimmeisen, Michael et al. / A nanoengineered tandem nitroreductase : designing a robust prodrug-activating nanoreactor. In: RSC Chemical Biology. 2025 ; Vol. 6, No. 1. pp. 21-35.
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AU - Shen, Kaiwei

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